2019九年级英语上册 Unit 2 Great People基础知识过关二（新版）

Unit 2 Great People

单元基础知识过关二

1．能力 ________________ 2．疾病________________ 3．进步；进展________________ 4．社区；社会________________ 5．仍然是；保持不变 ________________ 6．生产；出产(v.)________________

7．最坏的(地)；最糟的(地)________________ 8．环境；条件；状态，状况________________ 9．政府________________

10．医学的；医疗的________________

11．(用作动词或介词的宾语)谁________________ 12．任何人________________ 13．化学________________ 14．作家________________ 15．对话；对白________________ 16．失明的；瞎的________________ 17．调查________________ 18．解决；解答________________ 19．先锋；先驱________________ 20．采用；引进；推行________________

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21．失聪的；聋的________________ 22．决定(n.)________→(v.)________ 23．意义；意思(n.) ________→(v.)________ 24．获得成功的；有成就的________ →(n.)________→(v.)________

25．领导者；领袖→________→(v.)________

1．深思；沉思________________ 2．尽某人最大努力 ________________

3．在……方面成功；顺利完成 ________________ 4．对……友好________________

5．因……而闻名；众所周知________________ 6．继续________________ 7．在……领域________________ 8．(婉辞)去世________________ 9．致力于……________________ 10. 丧失……的能力________________ 11．取得很大进步________________ 12. 在……岁时 ________________ 13．仍在使用________________ 14．急救________________ 15．做决定________________ 16．一天又一天________________ 17．建立________________

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18．从那时开始 ________________

19．基于……；以……为基础________________ 20. 和……年龄一样大________________

1．生活的意义是什么？

What is the ________ ________ life? 2．还有，在生活中我们怎样才能成功呢？ And how can we________ ________ life? 3．我爸爸总是说我们应该对别人友好。

My dad always says that we should________ ________ ________ others. 4．毕业后他去瑞士继续研究物理学。

________ he finished school, he ________ ________ ________ study physics in Switzerland.

5．在去世之前，他签署了他的最后一封信。

He signed his last letter ________ he________ ________． 6．一个从不犯错误的人一定从来没有尝试过任何新鲜事物。

Anyone________ has never________ ________ ________ has never tried anything new.

7．从那时开始，他花费大量时间研究和开发新品种。

________ ________， he has________ much of his time researching and developing new varieties.

8．但是我的报告应该是关于谁的呢？

But ________ should my report be ________？ 9．他曾经不间断地做了69个小时的手术。

He once operated for sixty-nine hours straight ________ ________． 10．在丧失了视觉和听觉之后，她变得难以相处并且暴躁。

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After she ________ ________ ________ ________ see and hear, she became difficult and wild.

11. 她尽全力帮助社区里其他失聪的人或盲人。

She________ ________ ________ ________ help others in the community who were deaf or blind.

12．他还发明了今天仍在使用的医疗器械。

He also invented tools________ ________ ________ ________ today.

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根据句意及所给提示完成句子

1．It's our duty to help b________ people because they are unable to see. 2．He is so worried because his pet dog is m________. He can't find it. 3．I ________ (graduate) in 2003 and began to work in 2005. 4．The weather today is as________ (bad) as they predicted. 5．Since then, he ________ (produce) his own sports magazine. 6．I don't know ________ (somebody) here. I feel very lonely. 7．The living ________ (条件) in the past were very poor in China. 8．We have received some help from the________ (政府)． 9．From________ (谁) did he get so much money?

10．She is ________ (成功的) as an actress than she thought.

Ⅰ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

set up, together with, deep in thought,

make a lot of progress, go on

1．He, ________________ his cousins, plays basketball after class every day. 2．I believe I can ________________ this time.

3．A new hospital will ________________ in the town next year. 4．They didn't have a break and ________________ working.

5．The old man often sits in the chair in the sun, ________________． Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子

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1．在听到这个坏消息之后，每个人都充满了悲伤。

Everyone________ ________ ________ sadness after hearing the bad news. 2．我们已经决定要自己做这个课题了。

We've ________ ________ ________ to work on the project by ourselves. 3．这个小男孩成功地设计出了一个新的飞机模型并且获得了一等奖。

The little boy ________ ________ designing a new model plane and got the first prize.

4．在科学领域已有许多重大发现了。

Many great discoveries have been made ________ ________ ________ ________ science.

5．作为一名中学生，我们应该掌握一些急救知识。

As a middle school student, we should master some knowledge about ________ ________．

Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题

1．I have a friend. She is from Africa.(改为含有定语从句的复合句) I have a friend ________ ________ from Africa.

2．I go out. I always say goodbye to my mum. (用before连接两个句子) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．I like the emojis that she often uses when we chat by QQ. (改写为两句话) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4．He will call you. He gets there. (用after连接两个句子)

________________________________________________________________________ 5．We will remember these heroes forever.(改为被动语态)

________________________________________________________________________

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Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子

1．这部电影是根据韩寒的小说改编的。

The movie is ________ ________ a novel by Han Han. 2．离开教室之前，一定要把窗户关好。

Be sure to close the window ________ ________ the classroom. 3．他不假思索，立刻说出了答案。

He said the answer at once ________ ________． 4．因为健康问题，他没有参加那次会议。

He didn't attend the meeting ________ ________ his health problem. 5．为了帮助那些人，我们想出了很多不同的办法。

________ ________ those people, we ________ ________ ________ many different ideas.

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教师详解详析

【基础知识清单】 重点单词

1．ability 2.illness 3.progress 4．community 5.remain 6. produce 7．worst 8.condition 9.government 10．medical 11.whom 12.anybody 13．chemistry 14.writer 15. dialogue 16. blind 17.survey 18. solve 19. pioneer 20.introduction 21. deaf 22．decision; decide 23. meaning; mean 24. successful; success; succeed 25. leader; lead 重点短语

1．deep in thought 2.try/do one's best 3．succeed in 4.be good to… 5．be well known for… 6.go on

7．in the field of…8.pass away 9.work on… 10．lose the ability to…11.make a lot of progress12．at the age of… 13.remain in use 14．first aid 15.make a decision

16．day after day 17.set up 18. since then 19．based on… 20.the same age as… 重点句型

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1．meaning of 2.succeed in

3．be good to 4.After; went on to

5．before; passed away 6.who; made a mistake 7．Since then; spent 8. who/whom; about 9．without stopping 10.lost her ability to 11．did her best to 12.that remain in use 【基础知识迁移】 单词回顾

1．blind 2. missing 3. graduated 4. bad 5. has produced 6. anybody 7. conditions 8.government 9．whom 10.more successful 短语运用

Ⅰ. 1. together with 2. make a lot of progress 3．be set up 4. went on 5. deep in thought Ⅱ. 1. was filled with/was full of 2．made a decision 3. succeeded in 4．in the field of 5. first aid 句型突破

Ⅰ. 1. that/who is

2．I always say goodbye to my mum before I go out.

3．I like the emojis. She often uses the emojis when we chat by QQ. 4．He will call you after he gets there.

5．These heroes will be remembered by us forever. Ⅱ. 1. based on 2. before leaving

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3．without thinking

4. because of 5.To help; came up with

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