初一英语培优练习(16)

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初一英语期末练习

一、单项选择

16. Her son began to play ________piano when she was only three. Now he‘s very good at it .

A. an B. a C. the D. /

17. -We have 7 people here , but the car only has 5 seats.

-I think we need to solve this __________now.

A. matter B. trouble C. problem D. question

18. It‘s important for us to keep food __________in the fridge, especially in summer.

A. fresh B. delicious C. terrible D. tasty

19. Look! A large group of birds are flying __________the mountain!

A. past B. through C. over D. across

20. Mrs. Bond is a good teacher, he is also an old friend of __________.

A. Anna mother B. Anna mother‘s C. Anna‘s mother D. Anna‘s mother‘s

21.__________players will take part in the Youth Olympic Game this year.

A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of

22. That hard-working woman began to do housework as soon as she __________home.

A. came to B. reached C. arrived at D. got to

23. More students start to play basketball in our school, few of them can play very

__________though they always practise after school.

A. hard B. good C. well D. better

24. We need to practice speaking English every day, __________ our spoken English won‘t

become better.

A. so B. and C. or D. but

25. The girl__________ swim when she was only four years old. Isn‘t it amazing?

A. could B. may C. can D. must

26. What __________music it is!

A. amazing B. an amazing C. a amazing D. an amazed

27.-Will you please look __________my pet dog during my visit to Shanghai?

-Of course, I still have some dog food left here.

A. at B. out C. for D. after

28.-Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?

-__________, I still have a lot of things to do.

A. Never mind B. Not at all C. I‘m afraid not D. No way

29. I bought some CDs for my father. They __________me 60 yuan.

A. cost B. spend C. use D. pay

30.-What else do you need?

-__________else. I get everything ready now.

A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D. Anything

二、完形填空。

In China, many parents try to keep their children at home. In Canada, they will sometimes push them out of If a person over 18 chooses to stay at home, the parents may become afraid that their child is either lazy, or that he will become lazy if he stays at home for too long. So often they will say, ―OK, you can stay at home, but you must rent (房租).‖

In some homes, the parents may make their children do their own _, cooking, and something like that. This is not because the parents are , it‘s because they want to be sure their child is not too lazy.

In China, parents often show their love and care their children by trying to take care of all their problems. They think it is not to let their children walk on the road by 学科王学科王学科王学科王学科王

themselves because there are so many cars and buses, so they take their children to school in the morning, and them back after school. They only want their children hard. Children try their best to get good in all subjects. Usually parents care about everything of their children. They think by doing so their children will have a better life.

( ) 31. A. away B. alone C. near D. far

( ) 32. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. afraid

( ) 33. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. give

( ) 34. A. playing B. sleeping C. eating D. washing

( ) 35. A. rude B. careless C. unkind D. unhappy

( ) 36. A. at B. to C. for D. of

( ) 37. A. dangerous B. safe C. right D. wrong

( ) 38. A. take B. bring C. make D. carry

( ) 39. A. to study B. to write C. to practise D. to grow

( ) 40. A. lessons B. awards C. classes D. grades

三、阅读理解。

A) 根据短文内容,判断句子正误。正确的写“A”,不正确的写“B”

American English and British English are very different. Sometimes this difference is so big that the two seem like different languages!

Some words in British English mean things that are different in American English. For example a ―raincoat‖ (American English) is called a ―Mackintosh‖ in British English. But in America, a mackintosh is a kind of computer.

Most American sayings (谚语) mean nothing to the British. For example, Americans like to say, ―Wake up and smell the coffee‖ which means ―wake up and face reality(现实)‖. But the British think it is silly-they do not drink coffee in the morning. Instead, most of them drink tea.

Of course, the two languages are the same in many ways. To ―call‖ someone (American English) is to ―ring‖ somebody in Britain. The two languages borrow from each other a lot. But for foreign students learning English, there can be many problems. After all, American English and British English have, over the years, become so different. Foreign students often learn British English, come to the USA, and cannot understand any American English! So you must ask yourself—where do I want to go in the future – America or England? If it is England, you should learn British English. But if you want to study in America, try learning as much true American English as possible. Watch American movies, listen to American songs, read books written in American English, and talk with an American accent (口音) — not a British one!

( ) 41. Some American English and British English are different in meanings.

( ) 42. ―Mackintosh‖ is a kind of computer in England.

( ) 43. A lot of Englishmen like drinking coffee in the morning.

( ) 44. British English and American English borrow a lot from each other.

( ) 45. If you want to study in England, you‘d better learn British English.

B)阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。

Hip-hop dancing (街舞) is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems.

Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 20 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early times, in New York and Los Angles, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.

Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 film Flashdance. Some people performed (表演) Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their

performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of 学科王学科王学科王学科王学科王学科王学科王

Hip-hop dancing: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning

Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.

( ) 46. Young people like Hip-hop dancing because_______.

A. It has a story of more than 20 years. B. It first began in the USA.

C. They can invent their own moves D. Many young black people often dance it.

( ) 47. At first , people can see Hip-hop dancing ________.

A. in movies B. in streets

C. in old schools D. in new schools

( ) 48. The young black people used their_________ to dance.

A. legs B. heads C. arms and shoulders D. A, B and C

( ) 49. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world _________.

A. in the 1970s B. in1983 C.50 years ago D. in early times

( ) 50.Which of the following is TRUE about Hip-hop dancing?

A. It‘s not a good way to exercise.

B. It shows that young people feel bad about life.

C. Young people use their dance to show their love for life.

D. It shows that young people are afraid of problems.

五、填空

51. Last week, I went c________ with my family in Xuan Wu Lake and put up a tent together.

52. It‘s getting dark, I am a little afraid of __________ (look for something carefully) the forest

by myself.

53. When she heard that terrible news ,she wasn‘t seem __________(吃惊) at all.

54. The world is changing fast during the last two c__________.

55. Tom __________ (ride) a bike to visit his grandma the other day.

56. The book with a blue cover is one of the __________ (twin).

57. At the end of that cold winter day, they __________ (decide) to go for a walk after dinner to

relax.

58. I finished my Math homework an hour ago, but I forgot __________ (write) my English

homework.

59. There is nothing wrong with __________ (keep) a snake if you like.

60. These __________ (video) are made by some students as a gift for their teachers.

六、根据所给中文提示完成下列句子

66.青奥会就要开幕了,我们不能再污染空气了。

The Youth Olympic is coming, we can‘t pollute the air __________ __________.

67.她总是对生活抱怨很多。

She always __________ about her life __________.

68.一队消防队员迅速到达并扑灭了大火。

A group of firemen came quickly and __________ __________ the big fire.

69.不幸的是,村民们没能从事故中挽救那个男孩。

Unluckily, those villagers__________ __________ __________ the boy form the accident.

70.烟雾太浓以至于我们无法通过。

The smoke is __________ heavy for us__________ __________ __________.

七、阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容, 在文章后表格内的空白处填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party or just for coffee and conversation (谈话).

Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes: 学科王学科王学科王学科王学科王学科王学科王学科王

―Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?‖ ―Hey, we‘re having a party on Friday. Can you come?‖

To reply (回答) to an invitation , either say thank you‘ and accept (接受), or say you‘re sorry and give an excuse. ―Thanks, I‘d love to. What time would you like me to come?‖ or ―Oh, sorry . I‘ve tickets for a movie.‖

Sometimes, however, people use expressions (习惯用语) that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations . For example; ―Please come over for a drink sometime.‖ ―Why not get together for a party sometime?‖ ―Why don‘t you come over and see us sometime soon?‖ They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don‘t mention (提到) a certain time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say ―Sure, that would be great!‖ or ―OK. Yes, thanks.‖

So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?

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八、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Like the Olympic Games, the Youth Olympic Games (YOG) happens every 4 years. Only the first Youth Olympic Games last year. On February 11th, 2011, city of Jiangsu Province, got the chance to hold the 2014 Youth Olympic Games and will become the Chinese city to welcome the Olympic flame (圣火) after the Beijing Olympic will be up to 3,600 players in 26 sports.

The theme (主题) of YOG is Green Youth Olympic Games, Dynamic Youth Olympic Games, and Cultural Youth Olympic Games.‘ Green Youth Olympic Games need us to save the environment (环境and show foreign friends a beautiful city.

that YOG new roads and new undergrounds for YOG. A new Olympic Village and a Youth Olympic Centre are being built in Jianye District (区), which will be a part of the International Youth Olympic City. Now we are planting mo

to YOG. We all hope the Youth Games will be a big success (成功). Let‘for 2014 Nanjing YOG!

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