甘肃省武威市民勤县2017届中考英语专题复习15并列句无答案

并列句

由并列连词连接、含有两个或更多主谓结构的句子叫并列句。 一、表示转折对比关系的并列连词

1. but(但是，可是)，while(而)，yet(然而)，however(然而)等。 He is young,but he works hard. 二、表示因果关系的并列连词 1. for因为

由并列连词for 引导的分句常置于句子后部，而且常用逗号与前面的分句隔开。for 分句主要是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因。for 分句不能用来回答why 问句。 2. so 因此;所以

可以连接两个句子，中间有时用逗号隔开；也可在so前加and ；还可以放在一个句子的句首。 例：The shop doesn't open until 11a.m , so it loses a lot of business. 三、表示选择关系的连词or

or连接并列成分时，意为“或者，还是”；还有“否则，要不然”之意，相当于otherwise. either…or…(或者…或者)，otherwise(否则)等

例：Would you like a cup of coffee or shall we get down to business right away？

注意：“祈使句+or+简单句”可以转换为“if+否定句+简单句”

eg：Hurry up, or we’ll be late. →If we don’t hurry up, we’ll be late. 四、表示并列关系的并列连词 1. and和，同，与，又，并且

例：Stand over there and you'll be able to see it better. 2. not only …… but also ……不仅……而且

例：Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another. 3. neither…… nor……既不……也不

例：Neither I nor my mother has been to Shanghai。 4. both …… and……既……又

例：Both Lucy and Lily like playing football.

( ) 1.It’s getting dark, ____ they’re still working.

A. and B. but C. so D. or

( ) 2._______you______him is able to ski, but I can.

A. Both ,and B. Not only, but alsoC. Either ,or D .Neither ,nor ( ) 3.-----Who in Tom’s family will come to the party? -----Either Tom ____any of his sisters. A. and B. but C. or D. nor

( ) 4. Work hard, _____ you will pass the during test. A. or B. but C. because D. and

( ) 5. Stop cutting trees, _____ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. then C but D. or

( ) 6. They all went to the cinemaI didn't. A. get B. or C. but D. so

( ) 7. The little boy is very young _____ he can look after himself well. A. So B. but C. if D. or

( ) 8. Bill put his hands behind his back, ____ nobody could see his hands. A. so B. and C. or D. but

( ) 9. Neither you nor I _____ from Canada. We are from Australia. A. is B. are C. am D. be

( ) 10. —We get knowledge ___from books ___from life.

—Yes, both are important.

A. either；or B. not only；but also C neither；nor D. not；but ( ) 11. —Can you play football?

—Yes, I can,I can't play very well.

A. or B. and C. so D. but

( ) 12. You must work hard, _____ you will fall behind. A. and B. but C. so D. or

( ) 13. Take exercise every day, ____ you will become stronger and stronger. A. or B. and C. but D. while

( ) 14.Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or

( ) 15. — How do you like the two pairs of shoes? — They don't fit me well. They aretoo bigtoo small.

A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or

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