江西省新余市第四中学2018届高三英语适应性考试试题

新余四中2018届高考年级适应性考试

英 语 试 卷

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，满分100分）

第一部分：听力理解(共两节 满分30分)

第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why is Ann so upset?

A. She failed one of her exams. B. She is worrying about other lessons. C. She has no time to do her math homework. 2. What type of food does the woman eat? A. Junk food.

B. Healthy food.

C. Delivered food.

3. What will the man probably do to stay warm? A. Use a blanket. B. Turn on the heater.

C. Drink some hot chocolate.

4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s career. B. The man’s travel plan.

C. The man’s plan after graduating.

5. What are the speakers’ opinions about the painting? A. It’s simple. complex.

第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

B. It’s colorful.

C.

It’s

6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office downtown. B. In an apartment downtown. C. In an apartment in the East End. 7. What does the man want to do now? A. Get to work. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Visit the woman’s company. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How do the speakers know each other? A. They are family members. B. They go to the same school. C. They teach at the same school.

9. How has the man tried to reach his brother? A. He sent him a text. B. He went to his house. 听C. He left him a voicemail. 第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Which subject is difficult for the woman? A. Math.

B. History.

11. When can the woman have tutoring? A. On Tuesdays.

B. On Thursdays.

12. Who is in charge of the Gifted Program? A. Mr. Jennings.

B. Mr. Hobart.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What might the woman’s job be? A. She’s a diver. B. She’s a lifeguard.

C. She’s a swimming instructor.

C. Chemistry.

C. On Fridays.

C. Mrs. Lee.

14. Who called the ambulance? A. The woman.

B. One of the students. C. The man’s colleague.

15. When did the ambulance arrive? A. Immediately. B. Ten minutes later. C. Twenty minutes later.

16. How did the girl react when she awoke? A. She didn’t know what happened. B. She went back in the pool. C. She cried.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is making the announcement? A. The student government. B. The school newspaper. C. The football team.

18. How many new teams are added this year? A. Four.

B. Three.

C. Two.

19. What do the music club members do? A. They organize trips. B. They attend concerts. C. They have dancing nights.

20. Why should a student join a campus group? A. To have friends. B. To make good grades. C. To keep up with world news.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Inside the Rain Room

The Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors aren’t getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it.

The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. It’s time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!

Welcome to the Rain Room

? The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet. However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.

? This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoid wearing

dark or reflective clothing.

? Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit. ? Children must be accompanied by an adult.

?

For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes.

21. What's the purpose of the text?

A. To attract visitors to a new art exhibit. exhibit has been created.

C. To describe the technology used in the exhibit. artists taking part in an exhibit.

D. To promote the

B. To explain how an

22. What’s the function of the exhibit’s tracking system?

A. To keep visitors from getting wet. from water damage.

C. To time how long visitors are in the room. number of visitors in the room.

23. What must you do when visiting the Rain Room?

A. Wear a raincoat.

B. Wear dark clothing.

D. Pass through within 10

D. To count the

B. To protect the exhibit

C. Leave your camera outside. minutes.

B

If Albuquerque Police Officer Ryan Holets had his way, this story would never have got so much attention. CNN would not have learned that Holets, while on duty, had agreed to adopt a baby from a homeless drug addict.

Holets values his privacy（隐私）and didn’t do it for the attention. He did it just because he knew it was the right thing to do.

On Sept. 23, Holets responded to a call about a possible theft from a convenience store in Albuquerque. By the time he arrived, the thief was no longer there, but Holets spotted a woman in a grassy area behind the store about to inject a needle into her companion’s arm. The woman, Crystal Champ, was eight months pregnant.

After a short conversation, he learned Champ longed for her child to go to a good family. Holets offered to do just that.

When Sergeant Jim Edison learned what Holets did, he was floored. In his 10 years as a police officer, he has seen many “heroic acts” but none like what Holets did, Edison said.

Edison awarded Holets for his outstanding service for the city, but felt that wasn’t enough. It’s his job to reward his officers and encourage them to do the right thing, so Edison signed Holets up to do an interview for CNN’s “Beyond the Call of Duty” series without telling him.

“Every day Edison calls me to ask for forgiveness,” Holets said laughing. “And I keep assuring him that we’re fine. We didn’t quite realize it would get this

response, and neither did he. But we all realize it’s a really good thing, and some really good things can come of it.”

One of Holets’s conditions when he agreed to CNN’s interview was that his superiors would not set up a GoFundMe page for his family. “We don’t want anybody to say we’ve used this occasion to enrich ourselves,” Holets said. He instead urges those who want to offer support to donate to a local drug recovery center or adoption organization.

24. What was Holets doing when he met Champ? A. He was on his way home. theft.

C. He was making a telephone call. store.

25. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 7 refer to? A. the encouragement C. the interview

B. the telephone D. the forgiveness

D. He was buying things in a

B. He was looking into a

26. Why did Edison call Holets to ask for forgiveness? A. He did wrong to Holets. promise.

C. Holets didn’t get promoted as expected. the focus of attention.

27. What did Holets expect people to do? A. Raise money for families like his. routine work.

C. Make donations to adoption organizations. to help the homeless.

C

Indonesia is home to four of the world’s worst polluted rivers and ranks second when it comes to plastic waste. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, Evoware, an Indonesian-based company decided to handle that issue first. And now a kind of edible（可食用的）packets has been invented.

D. Set up an organization

B. Support the police’s

D. He made Holets become

B. He didn’t keep his

After investigating various material options, the company settled on seaweed. Seaweed does not require resources like water, or large amounts of space. According to Evoware, as much as 40 tons of seaweed can be grown in an area the size of a baseball field. It also helps absorb harmful greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, it is easy for the company to find the material.

Though they will not make public their production process, Evoware announces the seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. In addition to wrapping fast food items, it can also be used to house things like instant noodle seasoning（调味品）and instant coffee.

Though the edible wrappers may not have any taste, the same cannot be said about the single-use cups that the company has also invented. The single-use cups that can be used to serve cold drinks are available with the taste of orange and green tea.

While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem like a no-brainer to most of us, it is a hard-sell in Indonesia. According to Christian, “The awareness, understanding, and sense of urgency to minimize the use of single-use plastic are still very low.” Also a factor is the cost, which is higher than using plastic.

Hopefully, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians, and people worldwide, that switching to their products will go a long way in protecting our beautiful planet.

28. What is Evoware’s purpose of inventing eatable packages? A. To make full use of seaweed. profits.

C. To attract more customers. pollution.

29. What can we learn about seaweed from paragraph 2? A. It is easy to get.

B. It breaks down easily.

D. It can grow in a

D.

To

reduce

plastic

B. To make generous

C. It is hard to harvest. baseball field.

30. How are single-use cups different from seaweed packaging? A. They are beautiful. tastes.

C. They are in various shapes. friendly.

31. What stops the seaweed products being widely used? A. The high cost.

B. The terrible taste. D. The complex production

D. They are environmentally

B. They have different

C. The lack of seaweed. process.

D

The researchers from the University of Liverpool have now spotted smoke rings in the ocean which have the power to suck in the small marine creatures and have the potential to carry them at high speed for a long distance.

In the ocean, the vast eddies（旋涡） span up to hundreds of kilometers across and are a common event relatively. But now, to the researchers’ surprise, these giant eddies（which were named “smoke rings” later）were spotted spinning（旋转）in opposite directions, travelling up to ten times the speed of the normal eddies. The smoke rings are cut in half by the sea surface due to which the researchers could see the two ends of the half ring on the sea surface.

Described in a research paper published in the journal Geophysical Research Letters, the smoke rings were discovered by analyzing sea level measurements together with sea surface temperature images from the same time and place taken from satellites.

“What we found was a pair of eddies spinning in opposite directions and linked to each other so that they traveled together all the way across the Tasman Sea, taking six months to do it,’’ shared Chris Hughes, lead author of the study published in the journal Geophysical Research Letters. “The smoke rings require an area of calm water to expand, which itself is quite unusual. I have looked at other areas of other oceans but I have only seen them in the oceans around Australia, plus one

in the South Atlantic,” he added.

The smoke rings require a calm water area to form, which is quite unique in itself. The team said that there are still a lot of things that they need to understand about how these linked eddies turn into one. They guess that these eddies might join up when two smoke rings hit each other in the ocean. 32. What has made the researchers amazed?

A. The vast eddies can span up to hundreds of kilometers. B. The giant eddies spin in opposite directions. C. The smoke rings come into being on the sea surface. D. The smoke rings have killed so many marine creatures. 33. How did the researchers find the “smoke rings”？ A. By taking a close look at the sea surface. phenomena in the sky.

C. By analyzing the data from the satellites. level movements.

34. What does Chris Hughes’ words imply in the text? A. The Atlantic Ocean is too rough to create smoke rings. B. The birth of smoke rings needs a unique setting. C. No one actually knows where the eddies form. D. Smoke rings appear across the South Atlantic. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Smoke rings threatening marine creatures. influenced by smoke rings. C. The formation of smoke rings. the ocean.

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。

Daily Habits of People Who Never Get Sick

Why do some people seem immune to colds and flu?

36

D. Smoke rings discovered in

B. Oceans near Australia

D. By measuring the sea

B. By observing the

They press elevator buttons with their elbow

Everyday mistakes can raise your risk of catching a cold. A virus spreads to over 50 percent of surfaces when a single person in a place is infected. 37 Even after you wash your hands, use a towel to turn off the tap. 38

Your phone screen is dirtier than you thought, because it picks up germs from whatever surfaces you lay it down on throughout the day. Plus, your hands can transfer germs to your phone as well as other objects you touch regularly but probably don't clean, like your car keys or computer keyboard. You’d better use bleach-free disinfecting wipes（不含漂白剂的消毒湿巾）to clean objects and other surfaces at the place you often stay. They get a flu shot

Out of the 12 things that need to be part of your DIY flu-fighting kit this winter, a flu shot is probably the most important. According to the CDC, the single best way to protect against the flu is to get vaccinated（接种疫苗）every year. 39 The flu shot isn't perfect but it's your best bet. They get together with friends

40 and sharing happy times with loved ones can also increase the

likelihood you'll stay healthy, according to a research. The human body adapts to whatever environment you expose it to. When you expose the body to a positive environment, supportive friends and family, and work on stress relief with laughing therapy, the body experiences less stress and this has positive health benefits. Socializing can even help you live healthier and longer.

A. You can develop a positive attitude B. Laughter really is the best medicine

C. They disinfect（消毒）their phones and car keys D. Make sure you are up to date on all your vaccines E. They stay away from their phones as possible as they can F. Therefore, avoid touching common surfaces when possible

G. Follow these tips from real people, and you can learn how to avoid them too

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a five-year-old, I didn’t know how poor we were. We’d just moved to Manhattan and 41 nobody there. My father couldn’t be home that Christmas Eve. My mother and I worked all afternoon making tree decorations. We were going to get the Christmas tree in the evening, when their 42 usually dropped. After sunset, we walked to a parking lot where Christmas trees were 43 .

“How much is your cheapest tree?” my mother asked a salesman. “Thirty dollars.”

Her smile disappeared, “Nothing for 44 ?’’

“I just work here. I have no 45 to change the price.”

46 , the man pointed at a pile of branches in the corner of the lot. “ 47 that pile of cuttings? Behind it is a tree that we can’t sell. You can have it for free.” We thanked him repeatedly before hurrying to the 48 of the pile and discovered a small tree with few branches.

My mother 49 , “Can we take some of these branches?” “Take it all if you like.”

We pulled the tree and some branches home and 50 them in the living room. I couldn’t imagine how we could hang many decorations on the almost 51 tree. “Go to sleep now. Santa will 52 the tree for us.” my mother said.

I woke at dawn and rushed into the living room. To my 53 , the tree had filled out. And it had a beautiful 54 shape. The decorations shone in the morning light. Out of 55 , I examined the tree closely. My mother had used wires from clothes hangers to fix 56 branches to its trunk. She’d 57 trimmed （修剪）it with scissors to get its perfect shape.

Weeks later, my father 58 . When I told him about the 59 , he looked at it

and tears filled his eyes. Since then, I’ve spent many wonderful holidays, but that Christmas remains my 60 . 41. A. met

B. knew

C. recognized

D.

remembered 42. A. sales

prices 43. A. sold

designed 44. A. more

D. worse

45. A. duty

D. right

46. A. Strangely

D. Willingly

47. A. Want

Understand 48. A. back

D. bottom

49. A. held out

D. called out

50. A. placed

D. threw

51. A. leafless

D. meaningless

52. A. protect

D. preserve

53. A. surprise

D. pride

54. A. legal natural

B. orders

B. cut

B. better

B. reason

B. Suddenly B. Forget B. top B. broke out B. hid

B. priceless B. decorate

B. credit B. formal C. demands

C. planted

C. less

C. interest

C. Unfortunately

C. See C. front

C. took out

C. combined

C. branchless

C. explore

C. despair

C. similar D.

D.

D.

D.

55. A. concern

D. expectation

B. curiosity C. necessity

56. A. rotten

D. damaged

B. donated C. abandoned

57. A. carefully

D. unwillingly

B. stubbornly C. randomly

58. A. got down

B. succeeded C. returned

D. came over

B. tree

C. festival

59. A. branch

D. salesman

60. A. secret

D. favorite

B. pain C. regret

第II卷 (非选择题，满分50分)

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 China, which takes pride in four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability 61 (change) the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online shopping. So far the“new four great inventions” 62 (improve) the quality of people’s lives greatly. Thanks to online shopping and mobile payment, people can buy 63 they want simply with a tap of the phone within doors. High-speed trains have shortened the journey from Beijing to the coastal city Tianjin to half an hour. As for the bikes, they themselves are not new. It is the operating model of bike-sharing 64 (base) on satellite navigation (导航) system, mobile payment as well as big data 65 has surprised the world. Shared bicycles are bringing cycling back 66 people’s lives and they are making public transport more 67 (attract). It is 68 (increase) clear that China is no longer copying western ideas and is leading in many new ways. 69 growing number of foreign companies hope to promote the development in their home country by highlighting the need for technological achievements like that of China. How 70 (amaze) the new four inventions are! 第四部分：写作(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节：短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。 Dear Editor,

Recently our school has set up a rule that no student allowed to take their mobiles into class, that has aroused a heated discussion among us students. Many of the students feel strong against the rule, arguing that the mobile had become a necessary part of our life. They also consider it a must for us to get relaxing from our busy studies.

When it comes to me, like some other student I hold a different opinion. While a mobile phone can help we get some relief, without it we can be more devoted to our studies, but spare more time to communicate with those around us. Therefore, I believe in this school rule is benefit to every student.

Yours, Li Hua

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，本周末你将参加由校英语社团组织的“弘扬中华优良传统”的主题演讲。请你以《感恩》为主题写一篇词数为100左右的演讲稿， 要点如下：1．感恩对象；2.感恩原因；3.感恩方式。 注意：1.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．不得透露考生本人所在学校及个人的真实信息。 Hello，boys and girls，

I'm Li Hua, from Class l, Senior 3.My speech today will focus on “Thank you, my____!” _____________________________

Thank you for your listening!

英语参考答案

1—5 ABACA 6—10 CBCCA 11—15 BCBBC

16—20 AACBA

21－25 AADBC 26－30 DCDAB 31－35 ABCBD 36－40 GFCDB 41－45 BDACD 46－50 BCADA 51－55 CBADB 56－60 CACBD 61. to change 65. that 67. attractive 68. Increasingly 69. A 70. 62. have improved 63. what 64. based 66. to Amazing Dear Editor, Recently our school has set up a rule that no student allowed to take their is mobiles into class, that has aroused a heated discussion among us students. Many of the students feel strong against the rule, arguing that the mobile had which has strongly become a necessary part of our life. They also consider it a must for us to get relaxing from our busy studies. relaxed When it comes to me, like some other student I hold a different opinion. While students a mobile phone can help we get some relief, without it we can be more devoted to our studies, but spare more time to communicate with those around us. Therefore, us and

I believe in this school rule is benefit to every student. Yours, beneficial Li Hua

附录1：录音原文 Text 1

W: Ann looks rather upset these days. Do you know what happened to her? M: Yeah, she failed math, (1) and she must be worried about the results of her

other exams, too. Text 2

M: You’ve been doing well with your diet, Diane. I’m proud of you. You never eat junk food anymore.

W: I decided to follow your advice. I used to order delivery like most people in the office, but you inspired me to eat healthier meals. (2) Text 3

M: It’s very cold in here. I’m going to turn the heater on to warm this place up a little.

W: Why do you think I’m drinking hot chocolate? Here, take this blanket. The heater isn’t working right now. (3) Text 4

W: Are you still thinking of going into journalism right away, or are you going to do some traveling instead?

M: I’m getting started on my degree in the fall. I want to continue my education right after we finish high school. (4) Text 5

W: You see this painting? It looks like a five-year-old painted it. M: It’s not very complex, I agree. (5) It could use a little more color, too. Text 6

M: Wow! Nice place! I’ve never been to this part of town before.

W: Thanks. This area’s called the East End. (6) It isn’t very central, but I chose

it because I could afford more space here. M: Yeah, you have a whole extra room! (6) W: I know! I use it for work.

M: I thought you worked in an office downtown. W: My company lets me work one day a week from home.

M: Lucky! You’ve got a great boss and a great apartment. (6) I’m so happy for you! Let’s celebrate! Let me take you to dinner. (7) Text 7

W: Jason just emailed me. He’s going to be a little late for the teachers’ meeting this afternoon. That shouldn’t be a problem, though. At least you and I will be there on time, right? (8) George? Hey, George, what’s wrong?

M: Sorry. I’m just really concerned about my brother. He was supposed to come over to my house for dinner last night, but he never showed up. W: How often do you see each other?

M: Once a week. We always have dinner on Wednesdays. He hasn’t missed one in over a year.

W: Did you try calling him?

M: Yes, and I left him a voicemail. (9) He doesn’t have a cell phone, so I can’t send him a text.

W: I’m sure he’s fine. Sometimes things come up at the last minute. Your brother sounds like a very responsible person, so I don’t think you have anything to worry about.

M: OK, you’re probably right. Thanks. ★ come up：发生

Sometimes things come up at the last minute. 有时一些事会在最后一刻发生。 Text 8

M: I’ve noticed that you have been having trouble in one of your classes. Is there anything I can do to help?

W: Well, Mr. Hobart, I’m struggling to keep up with my math homework. I’m also studying history and chemistry for my other midterms, and math just doesn’t come

easy for me. (10)

M: That’s normal. I wasn’t the greatest math student when I was young. You do have some choices, though. W: Like what?

M: One of them is to take an afterschool class with Mr. Jennings. He’s in charge of the math department.

W: I’ve heard of that. The problem is that I have volleyball practice on Tuesdays and Fridays. It’s really important to me.

M: I see. The other choice is to find a tutor. We have a number of students from our Gifted Program who tutor various subjects for extra credit. (11) It’s during the lunch hour.

W: That would be great. When can I do that? (11)

M: Every Monday and Thursday. Go see Mrs. Lee, and she’ll sign you up. (11) (12) ★ come easy for sb.：对某人而言容易

Math just doesn’t come easy for me. 对我来说，原来数学并非易事。 ★ sign sb. up：报名（参加课程）

Go see Mrs. Lee, and she’ll sign you up. 去找李老师，她会为你报名。 Text 9

M: I saw you on the news! You’re a hero! Come on, tell me all the details. W: Well, I was watching the pool from my chair, like I always do. (13) There was a group of kids taking diving lessons in the deep end. (14) M: Go on…

W: I guess one of the students hit their head on the diving board, because I saw that someone was sinking to the bottom of the pool. M: So, what did you do next?

W: I jumped in the pool after their instructor jumped in and brought the kid back to the surface. It was a young girl, and she had swallowed a lot of water. M: Wow. Did you give her mouth-to-mouth?

W: Of course. Then I told one of the kids to call for an ambulance. (14) M: Quick thinking!

W: The girl coughed the water up almost immediately, and just like that, it was over. We cleaned the wound and bandaged it up, and the emergency services arrived twenty minutes later. (15) M: How was she? (16)

W: She had no memory of the past ten minutes. (16) She wanted to go back in the pool. She didn’t even know why her parents were crying. M: She must have been in shock.

★ their：在提及性别不详的人时，用以代替his或her

I guess one of the students hit their head on the diving board, because I saw that someone was sinking to the bottom of the pool. 我猜测其中一个学生的头部撞到了跳水板，因为我看到有人正在沉向游泳池池底。 Text 10

Hi, students! This is Ashley Jacobs, your student government president. (17) I have some important information for everyone about activities on campus this year. I promise that there will be something fun for everyone to do. Do you like sports? I know everyone is a fan of our football team. And now there are two new teams at school this year. We have added a baseball team and a swim team. (18) Or do you enjoy creative activities? Student government created an art club and a music club for people with artistic abilities. Both of these groups have events all year long. The art club hosts painting nights and trips to the local museum, and the music club goes to see shows at the concert hall. (19) And don’t forget about the school newspaper for all the writers out there! We pass out the paper every week for free on campus. Read it to keep up with all of the school news and activities that I announced. I strongly recommend that you join a student organization. It is an easy way to make good friends and have fun. Please consider joining one of these groups today. (20)

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