八年级英语下册 Unit 6 A charity walk 重点词组及译句素材 牛津版

重点词组及译句(一) 8A Unit 1

一、重点词组：

1. keep secrets/ a secret 保守秘密 2. have problems with … 在…方面有问题 3. an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩

4. make me happy / make him look smart 使我高兴/使他看起来聪明 5. be willing/ready to do sth 愿意做某事 6. have good/poor eyesight 视力好/不好

7. because of too much computer work 因为太多的电脑工作 8. have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感 9. feel bored 感到无聊 10. walk past the desks 走过桌子 11. knock over the books 撞翻书 12. knock it/them over 撞翻它/它们

13. know sb./sth. very well 非常了解某人 /某事 14. think of my true friend 想起我的真诚的朋友

15. worry me (主语sth) /worry about me(主语sb) 使我担心/担心我,为我担心 16. say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话 17. be kind/nice/friendly to sb. 对某人友好 18. help people solve problems 帮人解决问题

19. try/do one's best to do sth=try(hard) to do sth 尽力做某事(4) 20. be happy/glad to do sth 高兴做某事 21. hope to do sth 希望去做某事

22. agree with sb./what sb. said 同意某人的意见/话 23. one of the nicest boys 一个最好的男孩 24. give sb some advice 给某人一些建议 25. wear/have a smile on one's face 脸上带着微笑 二、重点句翻译： A

1. Can I have something to drink? 我可以喝点儿什么吗？

2. She's willing to share things with her friends. 她乐意和朋友分享东西。

3. She is very helpful and is ready to help people any time. 她乐于助人，随时乐意帮助人。 4. His small, round glasses make him smart. 他小小的圆圆的眼镜使他聪明。 5. I can tell him anything because she can keep a secret. 因为她能保守秘密，我什么都告

诉他。

B

1. Millie’s English is better than Amy’s. 米莉的英语比艾米好。

2. Peter is the heaviest student of the six students. 彼得是六个同学中最重的。 3. Swimming is not as interesting as hiking. 游泳没有远足有趣。 4. She always wears a smile on her face. 她总是面带微笑。 5. She would like to be a teacher when she grows up. 她长大了想当教师。

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重点词组及译句(二) 8A Unit 2

一、重点词组：

1. British/American English 英式/美式英语 2. in Year 8/Grade 8 /in 8th grade 在8年级 3. a mixed school 一所男女混合的学校 4. my favourite subject 我最喜爱的学科

5. cook healthy and tasty meals 煮健康而又可口的饭

6. near the end of sth /at the end of sth 在---将要/---结束的时候 7. drive sb to sp 开车送某人去某地 8. once/twice a month 一月一次/两次

9. spend a lot of time practicing 花大量时间实践与---谈论 10. talk to sb. about sth 跟某人谈论某事 11. enjoy sth a lot 很喜欢 12. many heroes 许多英雄/偶像

13. have a great time talking to each other 彼此交谈得愉快 14. at age 16 在16岁时

15. an unimportant language 一种不重要的语言 16. have the least money 有最少的钱

17. score the most / fewest points 得最高/低分

18. be the same as / be different from 与…相同/与…不同

19. be the same size/price/length as… 与…有同样的尺寸/价格/长度 20. have seven weeks off 有7天的假期

21. live four kilometers (away) from… 住在离……四千米的地方 22. a piece of news in the newspaper 报纸上的一则消息

23. go on a school trip to someplace 去某地举行一次学校旅行 24. finish reading the book 读完这本书

25. a bridge 100 meters in length 一座长100米的桥 二、重点句翻译： A

1. What is school like? 学校是什么样子？

2. I know how to cook healthy and tasty meals. 我知道怎样烧煮健康美味的饭菜。 3. I spend a lot of time practicing playing softball. 我花许多时间练习打垒球。 4. During lunchtime, we always have a great time talking to each other. 在午饭时间，我们彼此交谈得愉快

5. Amy scored the most points. 艾米获得了最高分。

B

1. Amy’s sweater is like Millie’s./Amy’s and Millie’s sweaters are alike. 艾米和米莉的羊毛衫很相象

2. My uniform is the same as Simon’s. 我的校服和西蒙的是一样的。 3. School life in the USA is different from that in Britain. 彼此交谈得愉快 4. British students spend less time doing their homework than Chinese students.

英国学生花在做作业上的时间比中国学生少。

5. My ideal school has a park on one side and a shopping mall on the other.

我理想中的学校一侧有一个花园，另一侧一个商场。

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重点词组及译句(三) 8A Unit 3

一、重点词组：

1. need to exercise to keep fit / stay healthy 需要锻炼以保持健康 2. watch the sunset / sunrise 看日落/日出 3. take some photos 拍照片

4. take care / be careful (not ) to do sth 当心（别）做某事 5. play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏

6. keep one's secret to oneself 将秘密藏在某人心里 7. win the basketball final 赢得篮球决赛

8. a beautiful building with a big garden 有着大花园的漂亮建筑物 9. take place 举行

10. cheer for sb 为……喝彩 11. six square metres 六平方米

12. at the beginning/ end of sth 在---开始/结束时 13. look better than the real one 比真的看起来好多了 14. get on/off the coach 上/下长途汽车

15. on the city roads/ the highway 在城市道路/高速公路上 16. take the bus all the way to 一路乘汽车去…… 17. be made of metal 由金属制成

18. make it a really fun day 让它成为真正有趣的一天 19. many places of world interest 许多世界名胜 20. do sth as soon as possible 尽快做某事 21. an amazing day 大开眼界的一天 22. teach himself how to make a home page 自学如何制作主页 23. go and see for yourself 亲自去看

24. feel the beauty of the park 感受公园的美丽

25. learn a lot/ a little/ more about sth 对---了解许多/一点儿/更多 二、重点句翻译： A

1. Mr Wu invited me to join in their school trip to the World Park.

吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的旅行。

2. The trip from my school took about two hours by coach. 从我们学校出发的旅行乘长途汽车要花约两个小时。

3. There are over a hundred places of interest from all over the world.

有一百多个世界各地的名胜。

4. It’s very cold in winter but skiing is great fun. 冬天很冷但滑雪很有趣。 5. Millie decided to stay at home. 米莉决定呆在家里。

B

1. I want to sit at the front of the bus. 我想坐在汽车的前面。

2. Please don’t tell anybody about this. OK, I won’t. 请不要告诉别人这件事。好的，

我不会的。

3. Why don’t we /Why not go to Beijing Park ? 为什么不去北京公园？

4. If you want to come, please let me know as soon as possible. 如果你想来，请尽快让我知

道。

5. Thanks for keeping the secret for me. 谢谢你为我保守秘密。

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重点词组及译句(四) 8A Unit 4

一、重点词组：

1 look after sb. well 照料好某人 2 at four years 在四岁时

3 a report /talk on… 一个关于…的报告 4 start to do sth. 开始做某事 5 grow into 长成…

6 at the very beginning 在一开始

7 eat bamboo shoots and leaves 吃竹笋和叶子

8 cut down trees and forests 砍树伐林 9 have nowhere to live 没有生存的地方 10 leave sb. on one’s own/alon 把某人单独留下 11 take it away 把它拿走

12 do something to help 采取措施来帮助 13 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 14 take the following actions 采取下列行动 15 walk through a rainforest 步行穿越雨林 16 be good at hunting other animals 善于猎取其他的动物 17 loss of living areas 居住区的丧失 18 make medicine from their bones 用他们的骨头制药 19 clothes made of animal fur 动物皮毛制的衣服

20 look lovely on me 穿在我身上看上去很漂亮 21 lose one's life/lives 失去生命 22 continue to build roads 继续修路 23 sell elephants' tusks 卖象牙 24 keep taking the land 不断占领土地 25 move around in the daytime 白天转悠 二、重点句翻译： A

1 Their number is getting smaller because their living areas are becoming farmlands. 因为他们的生活区变成了耕地，他们的数量变得越来越少。

2 If farmers keep taking the land, giant pandas will have nowhere to live. 如果农民继续占据土地，大熊猫将没有地方生活。

3 If we do not take any action, there will be no bears in the world. 如果我们不采取行动，世界上将没有熊了。

4 We can take the following actions to protect giant pandas. 我们可以采取下列行动来保护大熊猫。

5 If a bear is in danger, it attacks people. 如果熊在危险中，它就攻击人。

B

6 If tigers live in the wild, they hunt for their own food. 如果老虎生活在野外，他们就寻找自己的食物。

7 If no one buys animal fur, then people won't kill animals any more. 如果没人买动物毛皮，那么人们就不会再杀动物了．

8 Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild. 令人伤心的是，大熊猫

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在野外很难活下来。

9 We are writing to you about protecting wild animals. 我们写信给你是关于保护野生动物的事。

10 If more people know about these problems, then maybe they will do something to help. 如果更多的人知道了这些问题，也许他们会采取措施来帮助。

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