湖南省近9年(2005-2013)高考英语试卷单项选择汇编

近八年湖南省高考英语试卷单选题汇编

(2005-2012)

2005年湖南卷

第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. -- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. -- __________.

A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends

C. OK, just in case D. All fight, you're welcome 22. __ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.

A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed 23. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though 24. – Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary. -- She ______ . I've already borrowed one.

A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't

25. He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way ____ the crowd of people to get

to her.

A. across, across B. over, through C. over, into D. across, through 26. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ . A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up

27. Frank's dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own hands. A. that B. in which C. by which D. how 28. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. A. played B. showed C. acted D. performed

29. I can't remember when exactly the Rohinsons left __ city. I only remember it was ____ Monday.

A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a

30. – If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 o'clock. -- What a pity! Tina _____ here to see you.

A. is B. was C. would be D. has been

31. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did. A. as much ms B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as

32. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People __ to ask how I am going to spend the money.

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A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning

33. You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend.

A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves 34. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest __ in a yew.

A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed

35. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made. A. what B. that C. how D. which

2006年湖南卷

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

21. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket______ the desert.

A. covering B. covered C. cover D: to cover 22. In review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of _____ heart disease by 76%.

A. a; the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填； a

23. A man cannot smile like a child, __ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.

A. so B. but C. and D. for

24. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I to half a dozen other groups.

A. was giving B. am giving C. had given D. have given

25. Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry_____ his mind.

A. on B. in C. with D. at

26. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.

A. this B. that C. one D. it

27. ____ achievement, last week's ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.

A. In terms of B. In case of C. As a result of D. In face of 28. If you think that treating a woman well means always ______her permission for things, think again.

A. gets B. got C. to get , D. getting

29. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way_____ to the Home Circle Building.

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A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily 30. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us,______ we gave Some bells and glasses.

A. to which B. to whom . C. with whom D. with which 31. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel________ I heard the stops.

A. while B. when C. since D. after 32. Some aspects of a pilot's job be boring, and pilots often work at inconvenient hours.

A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must 33. As the twentieth century, come to a close, the raw .materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting_______ .

A. to use B. to be used C. to have used D. to be using

34. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ______ he was a man of action.

A. which B. that C. what D. whether 35. In a room above the store, where a party_______ , some workers were busily setting the table.

A. was to beheld B. has been held C. will be held D. is being held.

2007年湖南卷

第一节 单项填空 （共15小题, 满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, ______ the way they actually are.

A．as B．or C．but D．and

22．______ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost bear our own heartbeats.

A．In B．For C．Under D．Between

23．Polar bears live mostly on ____ sea ice, which they use as ____ platform for hunting seals.

A．a；a B．a；the C．不填；a D．the；不填

24．The biggest problem for most plants, which ______ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.

A．shan’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t

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25．As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—______ with Dad’s flowers.

A．are marked B．were marked C．have marked D．had marked

26．It’s hard for him playing against me. I’ve got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so ______.

A．far B．well C．little D．badly

27．To save class time, our teacher has ______ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework.

A．us B．we C．our D．ours

28．Having checked the doors were closed, and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.

A．why B．that C．when D．where

29．As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _____, and asked myself what I was going to do.

A．moved B．moving C．to move D．being moved

30．We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks ______ so small that a day is unimportant.

A．is B．are C．has been D．have been

31．Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ________ English for a year.

A．studies B．studied C．is studying D．has been studying

32．By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.

A．who B．which C．what D．that

33．Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ______ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest.

A．why B．how C．unless D．where

34．―Things _________ never come again!‖ I couldn’t help talking to myself.

A．lost B．losing C．to lose D．have lost

35．There is an old proverb, ―Love me, love my dog.‖ But there is ______wisdom in this: ―Love me, love my book.‖

A．some B．much C．more D．most

2008年湖南卷

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

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从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Our neighbors gave_____a baby bird yesterday that hurt_____when it fell from its nest.

A. us, it B. us, itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it 22. Have you heard_____news? The price of_____petrol is going up again！

A. the, the B. 不填，the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，不填

23. I thought we’d be late for the concert, _____we ended up getting there ahead of time.

A. but B. or C. so D. for

24. _____the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.

A. Having searched B. To search C. Searching D. Search

25. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ___ , he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.

A. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet 26. The trees ___ in the storm have been moved off the road.

A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D to blow down 27. ---When did you last heat _____ Jay?

---He phoned me this morning, and we agreed____ a time and place to meet. A of, to B about, with C. from, with D. from, on

28. You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You ____find the book by the title.

A. must B. need C. can D. would

29. When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.

A. what B. why C. whom D. which

30. ____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.

A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. to complete.

31. The growing speeding of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____are beyond our control.

A. most of them B. Most of which C. most of what D. most of that. 32. I called Hannah may times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother _______ on the phone all the time!

A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked

33. ______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a food idea to spend too much time on it.

A. If B. While C. Because D. As

34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ____alone, but she didn’t like it

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and moved back home.

A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived 35. ---Do you have any problems if you ___this job? ---Well, I’m thinking about the salary…

A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered

2009年湖南卷

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）.

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Every evening after dinner, if not ______from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.

A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired

22．Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.

A. to; by B. by; to C. for; to D. in; on 23．When he______the door, he found his keys were nowhere.

A. would open B. opened A. seldom

B. ever

C. had opened D. was to open

D. always .

24．I can______be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person.

C. never

25．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _____in a small apartment near Boston and _____ what to do about his future. A. living; wondering C. lived; wondered

B. lived; wondering D. living; wondered

26．I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ______name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.

A. which B. of which C. that D. whose

27．Would you please keep silent? The weather report______ and I want to listen.

A. is broadcast

B. is being broadcast

C. has been broadcast A. whichever

D. had been broadcast

D. whoever

28．She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.

B. however C. whatever

29. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it ______.

A. reusing B. reused

C. reuses D. to be reused

30. — It’s the office! So you______ know eating is not allowed here. — Oh, sorry.

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A. must B. will C. may D. need

31. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.

A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 32. You and I could hardly work together, ______?

A. could you B. couldn’t I C. couldn’t we

D. could we

33. Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.

A. are B. is C. have D. be

34. ______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.

A. Although B. As long as C. If only D. As soon as 35. — The food here is nice enough.

— My friend ______ me a right place.

A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing

2010年湖南卷

Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?

A. calling B. call C. to call D. called 22. Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there. A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never 23. You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.

A. must B. mustn't C. have to D. don't have to 24. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.

A. was named B. named C. is named D. names

25. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.

A. why B. when C. which D. that

26. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle 27. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you? A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do

28. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the

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English speech contest last year.

A. who B. where C. when D. which 29. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.

A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow 30. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.

A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered 31. I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables.

I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.

A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold 32. Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as 33. Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is B. are C. has D. have

34. I'm tired out. I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything. A. shopped B. have shopped

C. had shopped D. have been shopping

35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.

A. where B. whether C. that D. why

2011年湖南卷

Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

21. The ability_____an idea is as important as the idea itself

A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed

22. –John, what ________________in your hand ? -- Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.

A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold

23. The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .

A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected

24. I know that _____ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.

A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

25. Julie was good at German ,French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.

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A. who B. whom C. which D. that

26. One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______black people.

A. is are B. is is C. are are D. are is

27. In 1942, Columbus_______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.

A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed 28. ---No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. ---Oh, you are really his big fan.

A. can B. need C. must D. might

29. Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day?

A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt

30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.

A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D.have attended 31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious______the problem itself is.

A. what B. that C. which D. why

32. Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision

A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach

33 Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______he had done something very clever

A .as if B. in case C. while D. though

34. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology __________ by scientists.

A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made

35 It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently

A .which B. that C. how D. when

2012年湖南卷

Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge (45 marks) Section A (15 marks)

Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do 22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____ later in life.

A. Will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid 23. Time, _____ correctly, is money in the bank.

A. to use B. used C. using D. use 24. Bicycling is good exercise; _____, it does not pollute the air.

A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore

25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you. A. saw B. have seen C. whether D. when

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26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter _____ you have lived there for a short or a long time.

A. why B. how C. whether D. when 27. ―The moment _____ soon,‖ he though to himself, waiting nervously.

A. came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming 28. _____ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. While B. Once C. If D. Until

29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. A. have had B. had had C. have D. had

30. It was not until I came here _____ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.

A. who B. that C. where D. before

31. The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.

A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started

32. _____ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever

33. — I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?

— Sorry, I _____ the piano for years.

A. don’t play B. wasn’t playing C. haven’t played D. hadn’t played

34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____ even the small details of life should be considered.

A. what B. in what C. which D. in which

35. All the scientific evidence _____ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _____ damaging our health.

A. show; are B. show; are C. show; is D. shows; is

2013年湖南卷

Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge (45 marks) Section A (15 marks)

Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

21. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. what D. which

22. ―What do you want to be?‖ asked Mrs. Crawford. ―Oh, I ________ president,‖ said the boy, with a smile.

A. have been B. am C. was D. will be

23. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision. A. although B. before C. because D. unless

24. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us. A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered 25. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light. A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathed D. have bathed

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26. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts. A. does B. had been done C. will do D. is done 27. — Have you heard about the recent election?

— Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days. A. would be B. is C. has been D. will be

28. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. A. how B. that C. which D. where 29. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered 30. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads

31. ________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. Staying B. Stayed C. To stay D. Stay

32. He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t

33. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around $8,450 a year, which ________ a burden for some of them. A. are；is B. are；are C. is；are D. is；is 34. — I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. — had done B. was doing C. would do D. am doing 35. Not once ________ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. A. occurred it B. it did occur C. it occurred D. did it occur

参考答案:

2005年 21—25 CABCD 26—30 ABCDB 31—35 ADBCA 2006年 21—25 ACDCA 26—30 DADCB 31—35 BABBA 2007年 21—25 CACBB 26—30 DABBA 31—35 DBCAC 2008年 21—25 BCADC 26—30 BDCAD 31—35 BABAC 2009年 21—25 CADCA 26—30 DBCDA 31—35 CDBAB 2010年 21—25 ACDAD 26—30CBACA 31—35 BBCDD 2011年 21—25 CBCDC 26—30 ABACD 31—35 ABADB 2012年21—25 CABBC 26—30 CDADB 31—35 AACDD 2013年21—25 BDBAB 26—30 DCADA 31—35 CCABD

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26. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts. A. does B. had been done C. will do D. is done 27. — Have you heard about the recent election?

— Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days. A. would be B. is C. has been D. will be

28. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. A. how B. that C. which D. where 29. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered 30. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads

31. ________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. Staying B. Stayed C. To stay D. Stay

32. He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t

33. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around $8,450 a year, which ________ a burden for some of them. A. are；is B. are；are C. is；are D. is；is 34. — I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. — had done B. was doing C. would do D. am doing 35. Not once ________ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. A. occurred it B. it did occur C. it occurred D. did it occur

参考答案:

2005年 21—25 CABCD 26—30 ABCDB 31—35 ADBCA 2006年 21—25 ACDCA 26—30 DADCB 31—35 BABBA 2007年 21—25 CACBB 26—30 DABBA 31—35 DBCAC 2008年 21—25 BCADC 26—30 BDCAD 31—35 BABAC 2009年 21—25 CADCA 26—30 DBCDA 31—35 CDBAB 2010年 21—25 ACDAD 26—30CBACA 31—35 BBCDD 2011年 21—25 CBCDC 26—30 ABACD 31—35 ABADB 2012年21—25 CABBC 26—30 CDADB 31—35 AACDD 2013年21—25 BDBAB 26—30 DCADA 31—35 CCABD

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