2022江西省中考英语总复习题型加练四 选词填空语文

题型加练四选词填空

(一)

(2019·四川眉山中考改编)

becausheakecarefustop

amazed different other opinion rush

There are lots of successful people all over the world. Different people have

different 1. about their success. Once a successful businessman was invited

to a TV interview. Everybody couldn't wait 2. the secrets of his great

achievements. However，he only said with a smile, “Won't it be better for me to ask

you for your ideas on a certain problem？”

All the people were listening to him 3. . Here was his problem. He said,

“People all 4. to the place where a gold mine(矿) had just been

discovered. But when they got there. they found they were 5.

by a river in

front of it. They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What

would you do if you were among them？”

“Make another way，”someone suggested. “Swim across the river.”said

another. The businessman smiled without saying a word. Finally he gave his idea.

“Why not do something 6. instead of rushing to the mine？How about

buying a boat to offer the ferry(渡船) service？”The listeners were all 7. at his idea. He then explained calmly, “The man who bought the boat

could make a lot of money by taking the passengers to the 8.

bank of the

river. They would like to pay for the ferry 9. there was gold across from

the bank.”

页 1 第

Do what the others haven't thought of or do something that others have never

tried before—that is the 10. to success.

A difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success.

(二)

(2019·原创)

jump take strong train proud

win success but someone dream

What's the meaning of “dark horse”？It's 1. who wins when no one

expects it.

Han Xiaopeng 2. China's first gold on snow. He became an Olympic

“dark horse”last Thursday by winning the gold medal in men's freestyle aerial

skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect

3. for the highest score. Han had never

4. a world gold medal

before.

“I never thought this would happen，”said the 23-year-old. “I feel like I'm in a

5. ．”It's China's second gold medal at the Turin Olympics.

6. more important, Han's gold was the country's first ever in a snow sport.

In 2019, a coach found his talent(才能). The coach, Yang Er'qi, said Han had the

agility(灵活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old

to northern China, the boy couldn't swim, skate or ski. But he wasn't afraid of the

high platform(跳台) and kept on 7. .

In Salt Lake Games，Han only got 24th. “I was hopeless at that time, but my

family and the coach stood 8. behind me, helping me through，”he

页 2 第

recalled.Because of his 9. ，more and more people in China are becoming

interested in skiing. We are 10. of him and we hope he will have another

big success in the next winter Olympics.

(三)

(2019·江西吉安吉州5月模拟)

study do only other try city

take regular language although

You work hard to learn English. Do you know American kids are 1.

to

learn Chinese? About 50，000 American students now 2. Chinese.

“Because

of

China's

fast

growth,

Chinese

is

more

useful

than

3. languages，”said Scott MeGimnis, a Washington

4. expert.

For example, in 2019, 5. three Chicago schools had Chinese classes.

This year more than 20 do. In many US 6. ，students take Chinese lessons

at school or on the weekends. But Chicago schools teach Chinese during the

7. day. Last year China gave them 3，000 textbooks because they had

8. a good job.

9．Chinese classes are becoming popular, it is one of the most

difficult languages. It 10. an English speaker about 1，320 hours to

become good at Chinese, but it only takes 480 hours to learn French, Spanish or

Italian.

(四)

(2019·山东淄博张店一模改编)

页 3 第only himmake nearly thoughto

with effort scareddoubt), of course! 》《战狼2Wolf Warrior 2(What's hotter than the summer of 2019?

Like a storm, the movie quickly swept across the whole country this

summer. Thanks

it, many people walked into cinemas for the first time. The movie has 1.

its time. For Chinese movie of all made history—it's now the

highest-grossing

actor Wu Jing, it is something he never imagined.

director-he was Before a dream project. he made this movie, For Wu, the movie was

successful already he was an actor and worked for years. 3. 2.

at directing and decided and well-known, he dreamed big. He to try his hand

time director put lots of time, a different and meaningful movie. The first-4.

into the movie. To film it, he led the team to several African

money and 5.

his of example, many many unexpected things, for countries and they experienced

lost his life at sea. In fact, these workers were bitten by spiders and he 6.

willed man 冰山). The strong-accidents or difficulties were only the tip of the iceberg(not stressed, but anyway. “I was and believed it was worth

all risks, kept going

”he said. . All these are experiences，7.

has brought Warrior paid Wu's hard work off. The big success of Wolf 2

the hottest director in China. “I a lot of fame. Now he is no 9.

8.

said Wu, for make to continue work hard to more great movies Chinese，”will

a firm look in the eye.

10.

)

五()

2019·原创(页 4 第

however problem food relax drive

arrive

healthy weight especial because

keeps the eat and that we exercise. We all need Exercise usesup 1.

) strong. Exercise body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay

also makes you feel 2.

. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play 3. happy and

sports or swim.

most people can't do this. It is too far from their homes to their ，4．don't people First, these to work. 5. have no choice but to offices. They

they are sitting in their cars for two to four have a chance to exercise, 6.

in rush hours, and needs

hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, 7.

people person tired out. When these It too much attention. makes a

home after work, they don't want to take exercise.

8.

. 9. health the Today, many people in West are fat, which causes their and improve lose help people both 10. can Doctors say exercise

health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change,

stop and lost heart they a difference right away，will people and when don't see

exercising.

)

六()

2019·湖北十堰模拟改编

(do little start withthat bad

how explainwaybecause

).

Sometimes, we see some people reading books while biting their nails(咬指甲页 5 第

According to the BBC(英国广播公司), up to 45 percent of teenagers bit their nails.

There is not an exact answer 1. why people bite their nails. But most

commonly, nail biting is said to be a nervous habit. It is done 2.

of

stress(压力), boredom or excitement.

What's more, a report says that people with higher levels of intelligence(智力)

3. biting their nails at an early age. It believes that compared

4. common person,

5. with higher levels of intelligence may feel

higher levels of stress more easily.

This habit is 6. for the biters. It can give them red or sore fingertips.

And long-term nail biting can affect(影响) 7. nails grow.

But don't worry! There are many 8. to stop biting your nails. First,

keep your nails clean. The more you focus on taking care of your nails, the

9. likely you may bite them again. Also, when you feel stressed, try to

relax. 10. exercise or having a warm bath both help.

(七)

(2019·甘肃兰州5月模拟)

ask be especially result one

test whether other with do

We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner

table. This happens a lot, 1. when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead

of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos

onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time

to time during the meal, to see 2. we get “liked”or not. We just cannot

页 6 第

leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel

when 3. do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to 4. is not so good.

Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. 5. this,

some researchers did an experiment. Some people were 6. to take photos

before they could enjoy food. As a 7. ，it showed that the more photos

they took, the less tasty they think their food is. So, why not stop taking

photos and

just enjoy the food in front of you?

Besides the scientific result, there 8. also some other disadvantages of

taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet,

9. will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times.

“Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them！”It seems that

your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real

people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about

not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life

10. people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.

(八)

(2019·湖北黄石4月调研改编)

cup happy so the good

think but they be fail

A group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all

页 7 第

had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. . The teacher asked

them the difficulty they had had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the

stress(压力) in work and life. The teacher went to 2. kitchen and came

back with a large pot of coffee and many 3. —china ones, plastic ones and

glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The

teacher told them to help 4. to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Can you

notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and

cheap ones? You want only the 5. for yourselves, and it is the source of

your problems.”

“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6. you went

for the best cups and then began looking at each other's cups.”

“Now 7. about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and

position in society 8. the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not

change the life. Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we 9.

to enjoy

the coffee. 10. don't let the cups drive you, and enjoy the coffee instead.”

(九)

(2019·山东淄博临淄第一中学模拟)

symbol different water green speed

because connect role from color

The meanings of colors play an important 1. in our world. What a

color pass to a person of the west, may be very 2. to someone in the east.

While a bride(新娘) may wear white to her wedding(婚礼) in Europe or America, a

页 8 第

bride 3. China may choose to wear a traditional red dress.

Here are some 4. and what they represent(代表，象征) to various

people of the world.

RED

In China red is a 5. of luck and is used for many celebrations such as

wedding and at the beginning of the New Year. In the United States red represents

love and is used during Christmas and so on. Red is also represents 6. and

power in the west.

BLUE

People around the world think 7. and the sky with the color blue. For

this reason, blue is widely 8. with peace and calm. But to the Cherokees(切罗基族人), blue meant trouble or failure. In the

United States we have come to

connect the color blue with sadness.

GREEN

In Paris, all garage collectors are clothed in green, drive green trucks and the

bins are also green. In many parts of the world, 9. has become a symbol of

kindness and the earth.

YELLOW

Yellow is a color that symbolizes the sun. In the United States, school buses and

taxis are often yellow, 10. they can catch the eyes. But to the Egyptians,

yellow was a color of mourning(哀悼)．

(十)

(2019·预测)

页 9 第crowded nor friendfor when

long

how itthrough eye

Thai people? about what did you learn Have you ever been to Thailand?

And

Thailand for over a month, I've seen and learnt quite aAfter traveling 1.

people. Here are few things—not just about the country, but also about 2.

some things that I've learnt about Thai people.

They always give you the warmest, friendliest smile if you smile first. and many of them smile at you in the ，Thai people are often very 3.

you and meet your the street. But most of times, they look at you. If 4.

do smile, then they smile back right away. If you don't smile, however, 5.

they. My experience is that they smile more brightly than you when you smile first.

early you get up in the morning, most people are already No matter 6.

awake and working. It's true that I'm an early bird. But no matter when I get up, it

than me. They are feels like Thai people have been awake for just a little 7.

I get up. It's not already in their shops, at the markets or in the factories 8.

that Thai people never sleep; they just don't sleep the way we do.

When it comes to transport, there's no such thing as “full”. The buses are always

) off the end of the bus, in Thailand. Even if some kids have to hang(悬挂9.

more people. Once we had about 33 people in a very there is still space 10.

small bus. It was crazy!

)

十一()

2019·原创(页 10 第

cause however perhaps guess easymake

kindness alone stranger heAnna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. 1.

when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear,

and then to loneliness over the next few days. “Why didn't anyone say ‘hi' to me or

my or my clothes table? Is it because of her 2. or lunch invite me to

stayed Anna first week, every day during the wondered. hair？”she Almost

thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that ，3.

nobody saw her at all!

her. nobody knew because 5. What 4. Anna's problem?

. So it's your job to volunteer to make Most people don't like talking with 6.

their to catch way who people you want to know. The 7.

contact with

attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them and smile at them. When

to them, and you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your 8.

”In ？they are sure to understand that you are saying, “Hey, how's everything goingthis way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.

what When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates.

9.

happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.

friends with strangers is not hard. And the In fact, saying “hi”or 10.

joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!

参考答案)

一(5.stopped

4.rushed．1opinions2.to hear3.carefully页 11 第

6．different7.amazed8.other9.because10.key

(二)

1．someone2.took3.jumps4.won5.dream

6．But7.training8.strongly9.success10.proud

(三)

1．dbb2a76c876a561252d380eb6294dd88d1d23d4bnguage5.only

6．cities7.regular8.done9.Although10.takes

(四)

1．to2.only3.Though4.make5.effort

6．nearly7.scared8.him9.doubt10.with

(五)

1．food2.relaxed3.healthy4.However

5．drive6.because7.especially

8．arrive9.problems10.weight

(六)

1．to explain2.because3.start

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