钻井英语单词2

十九、复杂情况与事故trouble and

accidents

rough drilling (bouncing of drilling tool ) 跳钻

bit bouncing 蹩钻

drilling string not well braked 溜钻 percussion drill 顿钻

reverse rotation(running) 打倒车 hole deviation(inclination) 井斜 correct drift 纠斜 plug-back 填井

cementing plug 打水泥塞 sidetracking侧钻 lost circulation 井漏 slough(cave-in) 井塌 kick 井涌 blowout 井喷

stuck(sticking) 卡钻

differential sticking(wall sticking) 粘卡 key-seating sticking 键桥卡钻 sand bridge sticking 砂桥卡钻 sand settling sticking 沉砂卡钻

touchdown(touching resistance) 遇阻 touch sticking 遇卡 make-up(stab) 对扣 thread making 造扣 back-off 倒扣

pulling a piston 拔活塞 fishing 打捞

releasing stuck agent ,pipe lax ,black magic 解卡剂

to soak with black magic 泡解卡剂 breakouting pack of dynamite 爆破松扣 chemical cutter 化学切割器

bit balling (balling up of a bit) 钻头泥包 free point 卡点 to twist-off 扭断

squeeze cementing 挤水泥 unfreezing 解卡

二十、钻井人员drilling personnel

president 总裁

general manager总经理 drilling supervisor 钻井监理

drilling engineer 钻井工程师 mud engineer 泥浆工程师

directional engineer 定向井工程师 electric engineer 电器工程师 mechanical engineer 机械工程师 toolpusher 钻井队长

drilling technician 钻井技术员 foreman 工长

principal engineman 司机长 driller 司钻

engine(motor) man 司机 assistant motorman 司组 generator keeper 发电工 derrickman 井架工

floorman(roughneck) 内外钳工 roustabout 场地工

mudman(mudboy) 泥浆工

geo-sampler(geo-supervisor) 地质工 cook 炊事员 attendant 服务员 vice president 副总裁 deputy manager副经理 assistant driller 副司钻 driver 汽车司机

storekeeper 库房保管员 security official安全员

cost accountant 成本会计员 materialman 材料员 accountant 会计员 operator 话务员 interpreter 翻译

chief engineer总工程师

principal engineer 主任工程师 general accountant 总会计师 chief geologist 总地质师 chief designer 总设计师 chairman 主席

二十二、定向井directional well directional accuracy 方向性精确度 directional angle 方位角 directional bit 定向钻头

directional bit side force component 钻头变方位侧向分力

directional characteristic 方向特性

directional clinograph 方位测斜仪 directional control 方位控制 directional counter 方向记数器 directional coupler 定向偶合器 directional data 方位数据

directional depth migration定向深度偏移 directional derivative 方向倒数 directional diagram 方位图 directional drilling 定向钻井

directional dirlling contractor定向井承包商 directional drilling crossing method 定向钻穿越法

directional drill tool 定向钻井工具 directional effect 方位效应 directional elements 定向要素 directional filter 定向滤波器

directional frequency diagram定向频率图 directional gain 方向性增益 directional gyro 陀螺方向仪

directional gyroscope reference方向陀螺基准

directional hole 定向井 directionality 方向性 directional light 方位灯 directional line 方向线

directional MWD(magament wail drilling) 定向随钻测量

directional orientation tool 定向工具 directional presentation 方位显示 directional pressure 定向压力 directional radio 定向无线电 directional ray 方位线

directional reading 方位角读数 directional reception 定向接收 directional scanning 定向扫描 directional selectivity 定向选择性 directional shooting 定向爆炸 directional sub 定向接头

directional structure 定向结构 directional surveillance 方位监测 directional survey 定向测量 directional tool(=steering tool) 定向测量工具

directional-survey tool 定向测量工具

directional tendency 方向趋势

directional turbodrill 定向涡轮钻具

directional-type tricone bit 定向三牙轮钻头 directional well 定向井

directional change 方向变化 direction coefficient 方向系数 direction component 方向分量 direction cosine 方向余弦 direction finder 测向仪

direction-finding chart 测向图 direction-finding system 测向系统 direction instrument 方向仪 direction of deflection 井斜方位 direction of magnetization 磁北方向 direction of strata 地层走向 direction of tilt 倾斜方向 direction parameter 方向参数

direction-range measurement system 测向-测距系统

direction sensor 方向传感器 directivity curve 方向曲线 directivity factor 方向因数 directivity graph 方向特性图 pendulums(plumb bob) 测锤 magnetic compass 磁罗盘 inclinometer 测斜仪

continuous inclinometer 连续测斜仪 single shot inclinometer 单点测斜仪 siphon inclinometer虹吸测斜仪 gyroscope 陀螺仪

gyroscope multiple shot directional well survey 多点陀螺测斜 deflecting tool 造斜工具 point of tangency 切点 whipstock 变向器 angle build up 增斜 angle drop off 降斜 azimuth 方向角

二十三、井场设备equipments on wellsite

crown 天车

mast (derrick) 井架 catline boom 井架摇臂

racking platform (monkey-board) 二层台

drilling line 大绳 traveling block 游车 hook 大钩 swivel 水龙头 rotary hose 水龙带 standpipe 立管 drawworks 绞车

driller’console 司钻操作台 pipe slacking block 钻杆盒 drillfloor 钻台 rotary table 转盘

substructure 井架底座

blowout preventer stack 封井器总成 dog house 钻台偏房

choke manifold 节流管汇 gas flare 放喷管线点火头 mud gas separator 泥气分离器 shale shaker 振动筛 degasser 除气器 desander 除砂器 mud cleaner 清洁器 centrifuge 离心机

mud guns(bottom type) 潜底式泥浆枪 mud agitators 泥浆搅拌器 mud tanks 泥浆缸

mud sack storage泥浆药品储备罐 mud mixing hopper 泥浆混合漏斗 mud mixing pumps 配浆泵 mud pumps 泥浆泵

pulsation dampeners 空气包

shock hoses泥浆泵排水软管（短水龙头）mud discharge lines 高压管线 brake water tank 刹车水管 trip tank 起钻灌泥浆小罐 mud lab 泥浆实验室

mud return line 架空管（槽） drilling water tank 钻井水罐 S.C.R.House 可控硅房 Cable tray电缆排 Cable elevator 电缆架

Engines and generators 柴油机与发电机 Engines and air compressors 柴油机与压风机 Parts storage 配件房

B.O.P.closing unit 封井器控制台 Work shop 钳工房

Pump parts storage 泵配件房 Fuel tank 燃料罐

Personnel elevator 乘人电梯 Wire line stand 大绳架 Catwalks 大门前跑道 Pipe racks 钻杆架

二十四、常用钻井词汇 useful words of drilling

drill(make hole) 钻井 drillability 可钻性 drillable 可钻碎的

drillable liner可钻式尾管悬挂器 drillable packer 可钻式封隔器

drillable permanent packer可钻式永久封隔器

drill ahead 继续钻井 drill assembly钻柱组合 drill bit 钻头

drill bit run 钻头行程 drill cable 钻井钢丝绳 drill collar 钻铤

drill collar annulus 钻铤环空 drill collar bore 钻铤水眼

drill collar curvature 钻铤弯曲率 drill collar groove 钻铤应力减轻槽 drill collar lifting nipple 钻铤提升短节 drill collar stabilizer 钻铤扶正器 drill collar stiffness 钻铤刚度 drill core sample hole 取心井 drill(ing) crew钻井队 drill cuttings(solids)岩屑 drilled area 已钻区

drilled cement 水泥碎屑 drilled dry 干钻

drilled footage 已钻进尺 drill edge 钻头切削刀 drilled in 已钻通的 drilled pile 钻入桩脚 drilled reserves 钻探储量 drilled show 钻进显示 drilled well 完钻井 driller 司钻

driller-month 钻机台月

driller’s console 司钻控制台

driller’s control cabinet 司钻小型控制台 driller’s method司钻压井法 driller’s log司钻记录

driller’s monitor 司钻监视器 driller station 司钻台

driller’s tour report 钻井班报表 drill extractor 钻头打捞器 drill floor 钻台 drill fluid 钻井液

drill footage 钻井进尺

drill free 钻头离开井底空转 drill gauge 钻头规 drill hole 井眼

drill-hole returns 井口返出泥浆 drill-hole spacing 井距 drill-hole survey 测井距 drill-in 打开生产层

drilling ahead 下套管后再钻井 drilling analytica l work 钻井分析 drilling bit 钻头

drilling block 钻探井租地 drilling break 钻进中放空 drilling capacity 钻机能力 drilling centralizer 钻井扶正器 drilling clay 钻井用粘土

completion operation 完井作业 completion program 完井方案 drilling condition 钻井条件 drilling contract 钻井合同 drilling cost 钻井成本 drilling coupling 钻杆接箍 drilling crew 钻井队 drilling cuttings 岩屑 drilling cycle 钻井周期

drilling damage zone 钻井污染区 drilling data base 钻井数据库 drilling effort 钻井工作量 drilling engineer 钻井工程师 drilling engineering 钻井工程(学)

drilling engineering data logging unit 钻井工程录井仪

drilling equipment 钻井设备 drilling expenditure 钻井开支 drilling experience 钻井经验 drilling expert 钻井专家 circulating system 循环系统 cleaning system 净化系统 drilling footage 进尺

drilling foreman 钻井队长 drilling hose 水龙带

drilling implementer 钻井人员 drilling-in-balance 压力平衡钻进 drilling instrument 钻井仪表 drilling interval 钻进井段

drilling invasion zone 钻井漏层 drilling jar 随钻震击器 drilling journey 钻井记录表 drilling line 钻井大绳 drilling liner 尾管

drilling liner cementing 尾管固井 drilling line reel 大绳滚筒

drilling liner hanger 尾管悬挂器 drilling load 钻压 drilling log 钻进录井 drilling mast 双腿井架 drilling model 钻速方程

drilling monitor system 钻井监控系统 drilling mud 泥浆

drilling operator 钻井经营者 drilling optimization 优化钻井 drilling out 钻水泥塞 drilling outfit 钻井设备 drilling parameter 钻井参数

drilling parameter optimization钻井优选参数

drilling pattern 井位布置 drilling people 钻井人员 drilling permit 钻井许可权 drilling phase 钻井阶段 drilling platform 钻井平台

drilling practice 钻井实践(作业) drilling prediction 钻井预报 drilling pressure 钻井泵压 drilling program 钻井程序 drilling progress 钻井进度

drilling R and D 钻井研究开发部

drilling rate 钻速

drilling rate logger 钻速记录仪 drilling rate model 钻速方程 drilling rate of a trip 行程速度 drilling rate recorder 钻速记录仪 drilling record 钻井记录 drilling ship 钻井船

drilling simulator钻井模拟器 drilling site 井场

drilling specialist 钻井专家 drilling speed 钻速

drilling spool 防喷器下的四通 drilling stem (string)钻柱

drilling string stabilizer 钻柱稳定器 drilling supervisor 钻井监督

drilling technique (tech) 钻井技术 drilling technician 钻井技术员 drilling technology钻井工艺 drilling tender 钻井供应船 drilling time 钻井时间 drilling time log 钻时记录

drilling time recorder 钻时记录仪 drilling to completion 钻到设计井深 drilling tool 钻具

drilling tool substitute 钻具接头 drilling turbine 钻井涡轮 drilling unit 钻机组 drilling up 钻碎

drilling vessel 钻井船 drilling weight 钻压 drillingman 司钻 drillmill 铣鞋

drill monitor 钻井参数监测仪 drill-off test 试钻

drill –out tool 钻水泥塞工具 drill pipe 钻杆

drill pipe annulus 钻杆环空 drill pipe bore 钻杆水眼 drill pipe pin 钻杆公扣 drill pipe box 钻杆母扣 drill pipe clamp 小钻杆卡瓦 drill pipe counter 钻杆计数器 drill pipe coupling 钻杆接箍 drill pipe cutter 钻杆割刀 drill pipe electric log钻杆电测 drill pipe elevator 钻杆吊卡 drill pipe float 钻杆回压凡尔 drill pipe frozen 卡钻

drill pipe inspection 钻杆检查 drill pipe mill 钻杆铣鞋 drill pipe protector 钻杆护丝 drill pipe gauge 钻杆丝扣规

drill pipe pump down plug 钻杆内泵送塞 drill pipe recovery log 钻杆回收记录 drill pipe release 钻具解卡 drill pipe rubber 钻杆橡胶护箍 drill pipe spinner 钻杆旋扣器 drill pipe stabilizer 钻杆扶正器 drill pipe stand 钻杆立柱 drill pipe sticking 卡钻 drill pipe sub 钻杆接头 drill pipe tension 钻杆拉力 drill pipe winding up 钻杆弯曲 drill pipe wobbling 钻杆振动 drill platform 钻井平台 drill pump 泥浆泵

drill returns log (=mud log)泥浆录井 drill rig 钻机

drill rod 钻杆(钎子) drill water 钻进用水 drill rope 白棕绳 drill sample 砂样 drill scout 轻便钻机 drillsite 井场 drill solids 岩屑

drill stalling 钻进时转速降低 drill-steel set 成套钻具 drill stem bushing 方补心 drill stem test 中途测试

drillstem test analysis中途测试资料分析 drillstem test chart 中途测试卡片 drillstem tester中途测试器 drillstock 钻床 drillstring 钻柱

drillstring assembly 钻具结构 drill string composition 钻柱组成 drill string fatigue 钻柱疲劳 drill string limitation 钻柱强度

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/nsqd.html