2013版高中英语全程复习方略 阶段评估检测（五）必修5（人

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阶段评估检测（五）

必修5 (120分钟 135分)

Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

When I was about twelve years old, my mother told us that we would not be 1 Christmas gifts for lack of money. I felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 2 ? ” Then，three women 3 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they bought a doll. I would no longer have to be 4 when I returned to school.

Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 5 Christmas special and memorable there, I 6 remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create the same feeling of 7 for as many children as I could possibly 8 .

So I 9 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, each with a

child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were 10 . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 11 them that they couldn’t open their presents until every child had come forward. Finally the 12 they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents! ” As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 13 up the room. The 14 in the room was obvious, and it wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling—the feeling I knew from that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody still remembered me. I know I 15 . 1. A. sending 2. A. found

B. receiving B. prepared

C. making C. got

D. exchanging D. expected

3. A. broke in C. showed up 4. A. puzzled C. worried

B. settled down D. turned off B. embarrassed D. relieved C. recent B. suddenly D. occasionally B. sadness D. safety B. reach D. mention

D. previous

5. A. present 6. A. hardly

B. first

C. regularly 7. A. strength C. importance 8. A. know

C. remember

9. A. kept up with C. came up with 10. A. fine

B. caught up with D. put up with C. helpful B. waited D. promised C. moment C. burned B. sympathy D. joy B. wonder D. suppose

D. reward D. cheered

D. normal

B. special

11. A. reminded C. convinced 12. A. chance 13. A. lit

B. gift B. took

14. A. atmosphere C. calmness 15. A. matter C. doubt

第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special day when you can express your thanks and let him know 16 important he is to you.

The third Sunday of June - which 17 (fall) on June 19 this year - is Father’s Day.

The idea of Father’s Day came from 18 American woman called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted a special day 19 ( honor )her father. He raised six children by 20 after his wife died. Dodd thought there

needed to be a day to honor loving dads.

The first Father’s Day 21 (celebrate) on June 19, 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a 22 (nation) Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June 23 Father’s Day.

Here are some ways to show your love and respect:

*Send him a greeting card. Fathers prefer cards 24 are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh.

*If he has a computer, cover his desktop 25 words like “I love you Dad”.

*A small present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king.

Ⅱ. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)

（A）

Among various programs, TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one is different in style. But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and Oprah Winfrey shows.

Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of “rubbish talk”. The topics

on his show are as surprising as they can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other people’s lives.

Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes the TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.

Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like

poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a “final word”. He makes a small speech about the entire idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.

Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show’s main audience are middle-class Americans. Most of the people have the time, money and ability to deal with life’s tough problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. These are 18 to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex, money and drug. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned through the show’s exploitation. 26. Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows are _______. A. more interesting

B. unusually popular

C. more detailed D. more formal

27. Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the show _______. A. show disbelief in them B. are ready to face up to them C. remain cold to them

D. are willing to get away from them

28. Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show? A. A new type of robot.

B. National hatred. D. Street accident.

C. Family income planning.

29. We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows _______. A. have become the only ones of its kind B. exploit the weaknesses in human nature C. appear at different times of the day D. attract different people

30. What is the advantage of the Jerry Springer show? A. The show exposes the dark side of society. B. The show pours poisonous waste into society. C. Jerry sums up the whole idea of the show. D. Jerry talks about the improvement of society.

（B）

Two-thirds of Britons cannot say anything in a foreign language—with one fifth even unsure of what “bonjour” means, a study claims.

Overall, 64 percent of those polled admitted they did not know a single word in any language other than English. And just one third said they were willing to make an attempt at speaking a foreign language while on holiday.

One fifth did not know the meaning of the French word for hello, one of the most recognizable foreign greetings in the world. And 63 percent had no idea what the Dutch word “goedemorgen” meant, despite the obvious similarities to our own “good morning”.

Young Britons were found to be worst at making the effort, with nearly half of those aged 16 to 24 admitting they have never spoken the foreign language they learned at school. But 45 percent of the over-55s said they liked to try to speak the local language when abroad, the poll of 2, 000 adults by travel website Hotels. com found.

It is compulsory for all pupils to study a foreign language up to the age of 14 and French, German and Spanish are all on the national curriculum. Yet only one in ten of those polled considered themselves able to speak one of them.

Of these, a quarter could ask only “everyday questions”, 21 percent said they were limited to “hello” and “goodbye”, and one in fifty claimed they could understand everything said to them in another language, but were unable to reply.

Reasons for not trying to speak a local language included not being bothered, fear of making a mistake or expecting hosts to be able to speak English. 31. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Two in three Britons cannot speak a foreign language B. The Britons take great pride in their language

C. English is still the most important language in the world D. The reasons why Britons don’t speak foreign languages

32. Which has the similar meaning with the underlined word “goedemorgen”（Para. 3）? A. hello

B. greeting D. good morning

C. happy

33. Who are more unwilling to speak a foreign language? A. the middle aged C. the children

B. the old D. the youth

34. Which is NOT the reason why Britons don’t speak a foreign language? A. They are afraid of making mistakes when they speak foreign languages. B. They are too busy with daily affairs to spare any time to learn. C. They expect that the people in other countries can speak English. D. They don’t want to be disturbed by other languages or accents. 35. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Most British people are willing to make an attempt at speaking a foreign language. B. More than half of the British like to speak the local language when abroad.

C. Studying a foreign language is compulsory in the school in Britain. D. One fiftieth of the British can understand a foreign language and reply.

(C)

［2012广州模拟］

●Ms Tan, you’ve referred to your new novel as your eighth book.

That’s because it took me six or seven attempts at a second novel before I started and completed this one.

●Why do you think you had so many false starts?

I would say that my reasons were wrong: I was trying to prove that I wasn’t just a mother-daughter storyteller, or I was trying to prove that I didn’t just have to write about things that were strictly Chinese or Chinese-American. Those were never the right reasons for writing those early stories. And I could never come up with others, better reasons for continuing them.

●What kept you going on this book?

This book was different because it was based on my mother’ s real life. The reason for writing it became more personal and emotional. After The Joy Luck Club came out, my mother was always explaining to people that she wasn’t any of the mothers in that book. And at one point she said to me, “Next book tells my true story. ” And then she started telling me things I never knew before. She also told me many, many stories，because my mother doesn’t generalize. The book really grew out of that.

●Have you ever visited China?

Yes. I’ve been there twice:about three years ago and then again last November, both times with my mother and my husband.

●Was it difficult to capture the Chinese-American dialect without sounding like a parody(拙劣的模仿)?

No, because it’ s the language I’ve heard all my life from my mother. She speaks English as it’s direct translation from Chinese. But it’s more than that: Her language also has more imagery than English.

●Can you think of an example?

Somebody might say to me, “Don’t work so hard. You’ll kill yourself. ” My mother will say to me，“Why do you press all your brains out on this page for someone else？” So it’ s very vivid. That’ s the way she talks.

●Have many readers told you that the Chinese mother in your book reminded them of the typical Jewish mother?

Many people have told me that. I think the mother-daughter relationship is very intense in both cases. Culturally there is an acceptance that mothers have the power to tell their children, especially their daughters, how to conduct their lives—not simply up until the time they are 18, but for the rest of their lives. However, when children grow up in a different culture from their parents’， they tend to keep more secrets from their parents. The children think, “They just wouldn’t understand that I had to do this. ” And that can really create a gap, and it can grow as the number of secrets grows.

36. Based on the questions in this interview, what do you think Ms Tan’ s profession

is?

A. A journalist.

B. A storywriter. D. An interviewee.

C. An interviewer.

37. What’ s TRUE about Tan’ s new novel? A. It’ s about her real life in America. B. The name of the book is The Joy Luck Club. C. It is the result of many times of careful thought. D. It includes many works of her mother.

38. Which question is NOT answered in the interview? A. How does she think of her mother’ s language? B. How many books does she plan to write? C. When did she visit China? D. How is generation gap created? 39. We can infer that _______. A. Tan’ s mother is a good storyteller

B. Tan plans to write another book about her mother C. Tan plans to return to China

D. Tan’ s mother is hard to communicate with because of personality 40. The last paragraph mainly talks about _______. A. how to keep secrets from parents

B. how to deal with the mother-daughter relationship C. how to conduct the lives

D. how the generation gap comes about

(D)

To build an incredible and successful relationship is something like erecting a building. First of all, you should start with an idea which is expected by everyone, and then you can put a solid foundation stone for that idea. Putting a

strong foundation stone is very important and it keeps your building steady. Every part of that building is totally depending upon that solid foundation.

So, here are the three rules to establish a successful relationship:

The first rule is just having fun. Once a relationship is established then the things become stable. Once it gets stable then you start feeling stifled (压抑的) and fun is no longer there in your relationship. But remember this thing is very dangerous for a relationship. You can plan something great like a weekend road trip. Even you can also plan some of your favorite activities at least twice a month. Enjoy laughing with each other and try to find different ways to keep this laughter alive.

The second rule is _________. In relationship it is important that both the partners should deserve equal treatment. If anyone of the partners dominates to the other then such a relationship is surely not going to survive for a long time. Such a relationship is called an unbalanced relationship and it is going to give lots of pain. So, try to give respect to each other equally.

The third rule is always to be open and honest with each other. Another good and important part of any relationship is being honest and open-minded with your

partner. Whenever the problem arises in your relations, honesty is very crucial. Even being open-minded with each other is a foundation to your good relationship. Honesty is the most valuable thing. If you become very honest with each other then problems can be very easily sorted out.

You need put lots of efforts to build a successful relationship. This effort is required from both the partners. And the reward which you are going to get will be fantastic. If the three rules mentioned above are maintained very well then there will be a strong chance of long-term and wonderful relationship. 41. What is the best title for this passage? A. Good Relationships and Success B. How to Build a Successful Relationship C. Solid Foundation and Building Relationships D. The Benefits from Good Relationships

42. In the first paragraph the author mainly wants to tell us _______. A. the concept of a good relationship B. the importance of a good relationship C. the characteristics of a good relationship

D. what is the most important thing in building a good relationship 43. What’s the second rule?

A. Giving respect to each other equally. B. Being generous to friends. C. Giving timely help to friends.

D. Treating friends equally.

44. The underlined word “crucial” in the fifth paragraph probably means _______. A. critical

B. enough

C. sufficient

D. efficient

45. It can be learned from the last paragraph that _______. A. it is not difficult to build a good relationship B. one can benefit a lot from a wonderful relationship C. honesty helps solve problems

D. being open-minded is a basis to build a good relationship 第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先请阅读下面6封信件或便条： A. Dear Mom,

Every time it’s your birthday, I remember all the great birthday parties you gave me when I was growing up. I especially remember the one when I turned to 16, and the words you and Dad said to me. Now I hope you enjoy the birthday party I’m holding for you.

Yours, ××××

B. Dear Dan,

It’s over! High school is now part of the past. But consider what your graduation day really means, aside from the gifts. It’s the beginning of a life filled with goals that only you can attain. You’ve made it through four important years, and

we’re confident you’ll make it through anything else you’ll have to face.

Very truly yours, ××××

C. Dear Tom,

I’m 16, but my grandmother treats me as if I were 5. She uses a baby voice around me, which is really annoying, but I’m afraid to say anything because I don’t want to make her feel bad. How can I tell her my feelings, and let her know I’m growing up?

Love, ××××

D. Dear Tina,

I was almost unwilling to open your gift because it was so wonderfully wrapped. The paper was just lovely! I want to thank you for thinking of me. I’m sure you spent hours making this lovely sweater, and it’s so soft that I feel as if you’ve sent me 100 hugs. Every time I wear it I’ll think of you.

Very truly yours, ××××

E. Dear Aunt Pam,

Thank you so much for the cards and gifts you sent me for Christmas. I hope Uncle Mike and Little John are well. Next week I’m going to my father’s for the holiday. I wonder if you could come and visit us. I haven’t seen you for nearly two years!

Love, ××××

F. Dear Mom,

I think you’re the greatest. I know you have faults, but I can’t think of any at the moment. You deserve much more than this small gift in return for everything that you’ve done for me, but it’s all that I can afford. Hopefully, by the time I become a mom, I’ll be able to be as giving to my child as you’ve been to me.

Love, ××××

请为下面回复的信件或者便条匹配合适的来信或便条： 46. Dear Sucre,

I understand exactly what you’re telling me, and I think this problem is very common. Don’t forget that, from your grandmother’s perspective, even your father and mother are just babies. Talk with your parents and ask them to talk with your grandmother. I’m sure they’ll be able to explain to her that it’s time to stop.

Yours, ××××

47. Dear Amanda,

Glad to hear from you! We haven’t seen each other since waiting at the Cincinnati Airport for that connection to London. And I’m really missing you! I’d love to see you, but Mike and I plan to visit the Lake District then. Please say hello to your dad.

Yours, ××××

48. Dear Michael,

My dear son, you’re growing up so fast, and turning into an impressive person. I was so excited that I couldn’t fall asleep after the party. You know, you really gave me a big surprise when I entered the room, and made me realize how considerate and kind you’ve turned out to be.

Love, ××××

49. Dear Amy,

Thank you so much for your gift. Best of all for me, though, was to see that you’ve become an independent woman. I’m sure you’ll succeed in whatever you do, sooner or later. And some thing you can be sure of: I’ll always be proud of you!

Love,

[来源:Zxxk.Com]

××××

50. Dear Linda,

You are the most caring and self-accepting person I know. I think of you as my soul sister. At this special moment, this sweater I made with my own hands seems like the best way to express my feelings. I wish you a great birthday, and a great year ahead.

Yours, ××××

Ⅲ. 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

广州某电视台打算开办一个面向中学生观众的英语节目，新聘任了来自英国的John作为节目编辑助理。现在，John就节目内容向广大中学生征求意见。 【写作内容】

假如你是学生李华，建议开办“广州全接触”（All-round Guangzhou）节目。请根据以下节目设想给John写信：

节目内容 播出时间源:Z,xx,k.Com]介绍广州的历史、教育、著名景点、饮食、名人网ZXXK][来源学科 [来 每周六、周日，方便学生周末观看 其他设想 邀请中学生参加节目，提高学生的收看兴趣 1. 中学生可以更多地了解广州文化 开办理由 2. 有助于提高中学生的英语水平 预期效果 将会受到中学生的欢迎 【写作要求】

1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。 2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。 Dear John,

I know you’re going to set up an English program for middle school students. So

[来源学。科。网Z。X。X。K]

I’m writing to suggest a program—“All-round Guangzhou”. ____________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇词数为150左右的英语短文。 Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be energetic the whole day. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all.

In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions. Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other time of the day. If we do some morning exercises or only take a short walk in the morning, we can build our bodies and become much healthier. Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. However, if we get up late, we’ll probably have to do everything in a great hurry.

Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it. If we stick to getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it. 【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点：

2. 然后以约120个词就“早起还是晚起好”这个主题发表你的看法，并包括以下要点：

（1）你是喜欢早起还是晚起；

（2）结合自己学习或生活的例子，说明你喜欢这样做的理由： （3）你的父母或老师有何建议： （4）你如何看待他们的建议。 【写作要求】

1. 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 标题自定。 【评分标准】

概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、语篇连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析

Ⅰ.

每个人都有属于自己的礼物。

1.【解析】选B。由上下文可知，还是小孩子的我，在圣诞节来临，我应该是收到礼物。

2.【解析】选C。 联系上下文，此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物。 3.【解析】选C。A. 闯入；B. 安居；C. 出现；D. 关闭。联系上下文可知此处选C。

4.【解析】选B。 有了礼物在学校就不会感到难堪了。

5.【解析】选B。 联系上下文，提到的是new house，肯定选择first，西方人对于圣诞节很重视，所以此时表达重要性。

6.【解析】选B。 联系上下文，可了解当时作者那种激动的心情，所以应该是突然就想到了那件让作者难忘的事情。

7.【解析】选C。 根据第一段中描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感慨，和作者此刻的心情，作者认为送圣诞节礼物者对自己以及孩子们的重要性。

8.【解析】选B。 此处表示“够得着，能联系上的”。不能选择A，因为我不可能认识这么多此类儿童。

9.【解析】选C。 从上一段可以推断，是我提出了（came up with）一个从我的公司聚集四十个人来帮忙的计划。

10.【解析】选B。 每个人都有属于自己的礼物，而且不是固定的，所以作者的

意思是给孩子们启示：每个人都是独一无二的。

11.【解析】选A。 从下文的“One, two, three. Open your presents! ”可知，在分发礼物时，我提醒每个人先不要打开礼物。

12.【解析】选C。 根据下文的意思，此处表示大家等待拆礼物的时刻到来了。 13.【解析】选A。 根据文章上下文，他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间。 14.【解析】选D。 联系上下文，分析四个选项的意思，此处是表示欢乐。 15.【解析】选A。 此处必须联系上下文。有人记得我说明我重要。

本文讲的是父亲节的来历及如何表达对父亲的爱。

16.【解析】how 考查连接词的用法。宾语从句为感叹句, 用how修饰形容词important。

17.【解析】falls 考查动词时态的用法。日历固定的节假日用一般现在时。 18.【解析】an 考查冠词的用法。泛指美国一位妇女，用不定冠词。 19.【解析】to honor 考查非谓语动词的用法。用动词不定式表目的。 20.【解析】himself 考查代词的用法。表“独自、单独”用by oneself。 21.【解析】was celebrated 考查谓语动词的用法。父亲节是被庆祝的，故用被动语态。

22.【解析】national 考查构词法。全国性的节日要用形容词形式。 23.【解析】as 考查介词的用法。as这里表示“作为”。

24.【解析】that/which 考查连接词的用法。引导定语从句，that或which在从句中作主语。

25.【解析】with 考查介词的用法。用……覆盖 cover. . . with. . . 。

本文主要介绍美国两种不同的电视节目。

26.【解析】选B。 推理判断题。根据文章的描述得知，这两种电视节目分别吸引着不同的人群。

27.【解析】选B。 细节理解题。从第二段的最后一句话可以看出。 28.【解析】选C。 细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句话可推知。

29.【解析】选D。 推理判断题。从文章对这两种节目的描述可知，A、B项太片面，C项文中没有提及。

30.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后两句得知。

一项研究宣称，三分之二的英国人一句外语也不会说——五分之一的人甚至不知道法语“你好”。总体而言，有64%的受访者承认，除了英语外，他们不会其他任何一种语言，哪怕一个单词。不想说当地语言的原因包括不想被外来语音干扰，害怕犯错以及期望当地的主人能够说英语。

31.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三分之二的英国人一句外语也不会说，以及对各个年龄阶层的人外语学习情况的调查。故选A。

32.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段And 63 percent had no idea what the Dutch word “goedemorgen” meant, despite the obvious similarities to our own “good morning”. 可知goedemorgen与good morning意思相同。

33.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Young Britons were found to be worst at making the effort, . . . 可知是年轻人最不愿意尝试着学外语。

34. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段Reasons for not trying to speak a local language included not being bothered, fear of making a mistake or expecting hosts to be able to speak English. 可知A、C、D都在原文中提到了。故选B。

35.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第五段的It is compulsory for all pupils to study

a foreign language up to the age of 14. . . 可知，学生们必须学习一门外语。

这是一篇人物访谈纪实。通读这篇访谈录，我们可以了解华裔美国作家Ms Tan创作新作品的经历。

36.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文中的“your new novel，a second novel”等关键词及访谈内容可知，Ms Tan是一名小说家。C、D两项有一定的干扰性，注意题干中问的是“profession(职业)”。

37.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文中的“. . . it took me six or seven attempts at a second novel before I started and completed this one. ”可知，Tan在完成这部书的写作之前曾经历过六、七次尝试，说明这本书是她经过多次深思熟虑的产物。 38.【解析】选B。细节理解题。“她计划写几本书？”这个问题在文中找不到答案，其他三项文中均有涉及。

39.【解析】选A。 推理判断题。根据文中的“She also told me many，many stories，because my mother doesn’t generalize. ”和“So it’s very vivid. That’s the way she talks. ”可知，Tan的母亲是一位善于讲故事的人。

40.【解析】选D。 段落大意题。此段大意是：传统地认为母亲有告诉孩子们一生如何生活的权力，而随着年龄的增长，孩子们不愿将自己的秘密告诉父母，从而产生了代沟。因此本段主要阐述的是代沟是如何产生的。

文章介绍了几种建立好的人际关系的方法。

41.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。从短文可以看出本文主要讲述怎样建立成功的人际关系。

42.【解析】选D。段落大意题。第一段主要告诉读者打好基础在建立良好关系中的作用。

43.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句可知A项正确。D项所提到的只是彼此尊敬的一个表现方面，故最佳答案为A项。

44.【解析】选A。词义猜测题。若把原句. . . honesty is very crucial补充完整则为honesty is very crucial in solving the problem， 故critical (至关重要的)符合语境。

45.【解析】选B。推理判断题。B项与最后一段中的 And the reward which you are going to get will be fantastic. 相符，为正确答案。

46.【解析】选C。C项中. . . my grandmother treats me as if I were 5. She uses a baby voice around me, which is really annoying. . . 与句中. . . from your grandmother’s perspective, even your father and mother are just babies. 相符。

47.【解析】选E。E项中的I hope Uncle Mike and Little John are well. Next week I’m going to my father’s for the holiday. 与句中. . . but Mike and I plan to visit the Lake District then. Please say hello to your dad. 相符。

48.【解析】选A。A项中的Now I hope you enjoy the birthday party I’m holding for you. 与句中的I was so excited that I couldn’t fall asleep after the party. 相符。 49.【解析】选F。F项中的You deserve much more than this small gift in return for everything that you’ve done for me, 与句中的Thank you so much for your gift. 相符。

50.【解析】选D。D项中的I’m sure you spent hours making this lovely sweater. . . 与句中的. . . this sweater I made with my own hands seems like the best way to express my feelings. 相符。 读写任务

【参考范文】 Dear John,

I know you’re going to set up an English program for middle school students. So I’m writing to suggest a program— “ All-round Guangzhou”. This program will cover topics like the history, education, famous scenic spots, food and famous people of Guangzhou. It would be better to broadcast it on weekends so that we students can have the chance to watch it. Besides, you can also invite some middle school students to get involved in the program, which will surely arouse other students’ interest in it. Not only will this program help students improve their English, but also get them to know more about the culture of Guangzhou. I am sure it will be well-received by the middle school students.

I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration.

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

【参考范文（1）】

Better Late than Early

The passage tries to tell us that getting up early in the morning is a good habit that will benefit us a lot, including a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day.

[来源学科网]I just can’t possibly agree with that. I find it difficult to get up early. If I get up early in the morning, I will absolutely feel tired and sleepy during the morning classes because I haven’t got enough sleep. But if I get up late and have enough sleep,

I will feel more energetic and confident, so I will do better in my study. However, both my parents and all the teachers think we should get up very early in the morning. I suppose they just can’t understand that we teenagers need much more sleep than they do. Actually, as a student, I have to study until very late in the evening exhaustedly every day. So if possible, I’ll certainly choose to get up late. 【参考范文（2）】

Better Early than Late

The passage tells us that getting up early in the morning is a good habit that will benefit us a lot. It enables us to have a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day.

I totally agree with the author. Just like many of my friends, I’m an early bird. I benefit a lot from the habit of getting up early. After getting up early in the morning, I have enough time to make a plan for the work of the day and do it more effectively. If getting up too late, I will feel great pressure and usually can’t finish my work on time. My parents are pleased with my good habit. Also they think I’d better take up some physical exercise in the morning. I think that’s a good idea. After all, morning exercises can help us keep healthy. So, let’s get up early to have a healthier and better life.

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