初中英语牛津深圳版《九年级全册》Chapter 9 The weird world of plan

初中英语牛津深圳版《九年级全册》《Chapter 9 The weird world of plants》精选练习试题【8】(含答案考点及解析)

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

1.Singles Day (光棍节)falls on every November 11th, and as the name suggests, this holiday is one specially for people who are still living the single life. It’s surprising that China is the only country in the world that has set up a special day for singles to celebrate(庆祝) their lives. To find out more about this celebration, read on.

An old story goes that once there were four single men, leading very boring lives. None of them were married（结婚）, or had lovers, or did anything exciting. They just sat around all day and played Mahjong（麻将）.

One day they played Mahjong from 11am until 11 pm. During the game, no matter who won, the winning card was always the 'Sitiao' card. And that day happened to be November 11th. In order to remember the day, they called it Singles Day.

For breakfast on Singles Day, singles often eat four youtiao, which means the four \Many singles also choose to say goodbye to their single lives on this day. So they take part in 'blind date' parties , trying to find someone they love and many people choose to marry on this day. Besides the meaning of 'single', the four 'ones' of the date can also mean the 'only one' in one’s heart.

【小题1】__________ first called November 11th Singles Day. A．The Chinese government

B．People who have been married C．Four people playing Marjong

D．People who don’t want to get married

【小题2】The Chinese meaning of the word “'blind date' parties” in this passage is “________”. A．盲人聚会 C．化妆舞会

B．相亲会 D．慈善晚会

【小题3】Singles often have ________ for breakfast on Singles Day. A．some bread C．4 youtiao

B．noodles D．nothing

【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Singles Day is on November 11th.

B．Singles Day is celebrated by no countries but China.

C．Singles Day is for people who are still living the single life.

D．Singles Day should be celebrated by playing Marjong from 11am to 11pm.

【答案】 【小题1】C 【小题2】B

【小题3】C 【小题4】D

【考点】初中英语知识点》阅读理解》人生百味类 【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍中国的一个为单身人庆祝的节日——光棍节。文章介绍了光棍节的由来和习俗，许多人选择在光棍节时相亲或是结婚来结束光棍的生活。

【小题1】细节理解题。根据第四段介绍，四位单身的人坐在一起玩麻将从中午11点玩到半夜11点，而且那天无论谁赢赢牌都是“四条”，那天碰巧是11月11日，因此规定11月11日是光棍节。故选C。

【小题2】词意猜测题。根据该词后面一句话trying to find someone they love and many people choose to marry on this day.“尽力寻找他们爱的人并且许多人在这天选择结婚。”可知'blind date' parties的意思是“相亲会”，故选B。

【小题3】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话For breakfast on Singles Day, singles often eat four youtiao,“单身的人通常会在光棍节的早餐时吃四根油条。”可知答案，故选C。

【小题4】细节理解题。根据文章第一句话Singles Day (光棍节)falls on every November 11可知A正确；根据文章第一段第二行It’s surprising that China is the only country in the world that has set up a special day for singles to celebrate(庆祝) their lives.可知B和C正确；而选项D是光棍节的是因为四个人在一起打麻将后由来的，并非要在光棍节当天玩麻将。故选D。 考点：文化类短文阅读。

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2. I can’t go to the party because I have______ homework to do. A．too many C．many too

【答案】B

【考点】初中英语知识点》词法》相似、相近词比较 【解析】

试题分析：句意：因为我有太多的作业去做，我不能去参加聚会。too many太多，修饰可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词； much too太，很，修饰形容词或副词。此处修饰不可数名词homework，故用too much, 故选B。 考点：考查形容词短语的用法。

B．too much D．much too

3.Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.

True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help，you will treat him to dinner，and when you have to protect yourself，you will put your friends in a difficult situation. In fact，true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts（心）.

True friendship is like water. Compared wish decent wine，water is tasteless，but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day，but are connected in heart every minute.

True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter，it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you，not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head. True friendship has nothing to do with fame，power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential，but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success，but are his crutch to live through difficulties.

True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents，your spouse，and your children，who take care of you and make your life happy. However，you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them，you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.

True friends stay in your heart，rather than at your side；they know you more than yourself，and try to better you.

Once you have found such a true friend，do treasure（珍惜）him. If your true friend disappears，how can you make the sound of your heart understood？ 【小题1】The writer feels sad because some people . A．don’t understand friendship C．don’t treasure friendship

B．make wrong friends D．blame their friends

【小题2】The writer speaks of water because . A．it has no taste C．it is easy to get

B．it is important to our life D．it stays with us every day

【小题3】The underlined word“influential”in Paragraph 5 means“ ”. A．busy C．helpful

B．quiet D．powerful

【小题4】According to the passage，true friends may help you . A．enjoy mental health C．understand them better

【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A

【考点】初中英语知识点》阅读理解》日常生活类 【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了什么是真正的友谊，友谊的益处。友谊就像水，它在人们的生活中起着很重要的作用；友谊就像良药，当你受伤的时候，朋友能给你良言相劝；友谊与名誉、钱财和权利

B．achieve success D．live a happy life

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