雅思写作高频词汇

雅思写作高频词汇

IELTS写作高频宝典

affectionate有感情的aggressive有上进心的alert敏锐的；警惕的arduous费劲的authoritative权威性的awkward尴尬的cogent使人信服的

compassionate富有同情心的compatible兼容的contemptible可鄙的contributive有贡献的corrupt腐败的delicious美味可口的demanding要求高的desirable值得要的detrimental有害的devious偏离正道的

dishonorable不光彩的disturbed受到干扰的eccentric古怪的

enlightened开明的；文明的evil邪恶的exotic异国的fallacious荒谬的fictitious虚假的fruitful有成效的glamorous富有魅力的gorgeous辉煌的humane人道的

ignorant(of)无视的；无知的impressive令人印象深刻的inborn天生的

incompatible不调和的incompatible不和适宜的inconceivable不可思议的

雅思写作高频词汇

indecent不妥的；不检点的indifferent冷漠的indispensable不可或缺的inexhaustible取之不尽的infectious传染性的inferior低人一等的infirm（身体）弱的influential有影响力的ingrain根深蒂固的inhumane不人道的initially首先innocent多管闲事的inquisitive有害无益insalubrious有教育意义的instructive智力的

intellectual中间的；过渡的interim人际关系的interpersonal密切的

intimate不可侵犯的inviolable内在的inward不可挽回的irreparable不可抵抗的irresistible不可挽回的irritating恼人的isolated(from)隔绝的laudable可赞誉的lavishly大方的legitimate合法的loyal忠诚的luxurious奢侈的

magnanimous宽宏大量的mature成熟的

misrepresented不如实叙述的money-oriented向钱看的multilateral对方面的nourish有营养的

雅思写作高频词汇

obscure晦涩的

old-fashioned/outofdate过时的palatable美味的perilous危险的

permissive宽容的；许可的pernicious有害无益的pornographic色情的potential潜在的preferential优惠的pressing紧迫的

prevailing占主导地位的；流行的prosperous繁荣昌盛的prudent明智的rational理性的resentful愤怒的reverse相反的rewarding值得的ridiculous荒谬的

rigid严格的rough粗略的

self-contemptuous自卑的shabby破旧不堪的sheltered受保护的sociable好交际的sole唯一的stern/strict严格的stressful有压力的stringent严厉的stylish时髦的superficial表面现象的tempting吸引人的time-honored久享盛名的unadvised轻率的

uncompromising不妥协的unconcerned冷漠的uneasy不自在的

雅思写作高频词汇

unethical不道德的unfeeling冷漠的unified同一标准的unjust不公平的

unscrupulous肆无忌惮的unsociable不善于社交的untimely不和适宜的unwholesome不健康的utterly完全；绝对地vexing令人烦恼的vivid形象的voluntary自愿的vulnerable易受伤害的well-grounded有充足理由的wholesome健康的

abideby/obey/observe遵守abolish废除abuse虐待；滥用

accommodate供给；调节acquire获取adore崇拜；爱慕allocate分配alter改变

appealto/attract吸引approach对待；处理approveof赞成arise出现arouse激发

assume承担（责任）attach赋予；粘上

attain/obtain/acquire获取；得到attend参加；就读ban禁止

blossom兴旺发达boom繁荣

bringsb./sth.Intofullplay充分调

雅思写作高频词汇

动…的积极性censor审查

characterize以……为特色charge收费cherish珍视claim宣称coexist共存

coincidewith与……相符commute来回往返于condemn谴责consult咨询contaminate污染contributeto贡献crackdownon打击cultivate培养defy不服从；藐视degenerate退化degrade使降级

depreciate贬值deprive(of)剥夺desert抛弃detect侦查deter阻止deteriorate恶化determine决定disclose揭露discourage使气馁diversify使多样化divert使分心dominate占优势dropout退学；放弃eliminate消除endanger危害enlighten启发enrich丰富

entertain招待；娱乐

雅思写作高频词汇

evaluate评价evolve演变exaggerate夸张exert施加（压力）expel排除；开除explore探究expose揭露

givefullplayto充分发挥guarantee保证；担保hamper妨碍；牵制

hinder/impede/block/hamper阻碍idealize理想化identify辨认ignore无视；不理睬imitate模仿impair危害；伤害

impose/confine/placerestrictionson/restrict/limit限制

incur招致；引发inflict使……承受inherit继承innovate改革创新inventmoneyin投资

install/setup/erect/fix/mount安装lavish浪费maltreat虐待maximize最大化minimize使最小化mold/build塑造neglect忽视oblige强迫

observe/follow遵从overcome克服（困难）perform履行；表演please取悦

preserve保留；保护

雅思写作高频词汇

prohibit禁止publicize宣传pursue追求quit放弃quote引用refine精炼reflect反映reform改革refresh使恢复regulate管制；调控rehabilitate改造reject剔除relax修养render给予represent代表resortto速诸于；采取restore重建；恢复restrain约束

retain保留roam闲逛sacrifice牺牲shirk回避shun回避signify表示；意味spoil/indulge宠坏；溺爱spread传播steer驶向；掌舵stickto坚持stipulate/set规定substitute代替supervise监督control控制surpass超过survive生存threaten威胁tolerate忍受

雅思写作高频词汇

treasure珍视trigger引发underestimate低估undermine危害unload摆脱负担wither退化；萎缩wreck摧毁abolishment废除absurdity荒唐；谬论acquaintance熟人adaptation改写；适应admiration崇拜

adventurer/explorer探险者adverseimpact负面影响adversity逆境affection友情/感情alienation疏远ambition志向

amusement娱乐anecdote轶事apathy冷漠无情approach鼓掌architecture建筑assault攻击

association联想；联系availability可得到的东西beneficiary受益人budget预算burden负担capacity能力character性格characteristic特征charm魅力clerk职员cohesion凝聚力colleague同事

雅思写作高频词汇

collectivism集体主义commercial商业广告commercialization商业化commodity商品companion/partner同伴conformity一致consensus同意consultation咨询consumption消费contentment满意；满足correlation相关性costume服装criteria条件cruelty残忍cybercrime网络犯罪depression沮丧；低沉deprivation剥夺descendant后代

deterioration恶化detour绕道digestion消化吸收dignity尊严discipline纪律discomfort不舒服discontent不满足discrimination歧视；区别disgust反感disorder无序状态

disorientation迷失方向感,迷惑disposition处置性情部署；倾向psychologicaldisposition心理倾向distraction干扰diversity多样化；多样性duplication重复（建设）employee雇员employer雇主

雅思写作高频词汇

endeavor努力做enjoyment享受enthusiasm热情；狂热evaluation评价exception例外exhibition展览feature特点fidelity忠实flexibility灵活性

forefather/ancestors祖先frustration挫折gallery美术馆garment服装goodwill善意grace雅致guardian监护人halt停止；终止hardship艰难险阻

heritage遗产horizon地平线hostility敌对humanity人性idol偶像immunity免疫力indication迹象indictment控告indifference不关心individuality个性化ingenuity独创性initiative主动性instruction教导integrity诚实intellectual知识分子intelligence智能interference干涉interpretation解释

雅思写作高频词汇

intolerance不宽容intrusiveness干涉involvement参与jealousy妒忌jointeffort共同努力

journalist/correspondent记者joy/delight欢乐

landmark标志性建筑；里程碑lifeexpectancy/lifespan寿命literacy读写能力manufacturer制造商measure测量；评估millennium千年minority少数人misconduct行为不端morality道德muscle肌肉myopia近视

nationality民族；国籍norm准则notion观念；想法obligation义务opponent对手originality独创性outcome产物outlook观点；景色participation参与pastime消遣peer同龄人penalty刑罚；处罚perseverance坚定不移personality性格perspective看法popularity普及；流行popularization普及practice做法

雅思写作高频词汇

precaution防范prerogative特权

profession/occupation职业proficiency精通promotion提升prospect前景prosperity繁荣protocol协议prudence慎重publicopinion舆论purity纯洁性rebellion反叛regression衰退regulator监控者reliability可心度remedy/therapy疗法remoteeducation远程教育revelation揭示/表现

revenue总收入reward奖赏；报酬rumor/gossip谣言；传闻self-discipline自律

self-respect/self-esteem自尊心shortcoming缺点side-effect副作用skyscraper摩天大楼soul灵魂specialty专业status地位stereotype成见

straightforwardness直率strain压力；过度劳累strength实力substance物质sympathy同情symptom症状

雅思写作高频词汇

temper性情；烦躁temptation诱惑threshold开端tolerance宽容tragedy悲剧trait特点trap陷阱triviality琐事troublemaker捣乱者uniformity一致vanity虚荣心verdict判决vexation烦恼

vitality/vigor/energy/vim活力,精力void空虚zeal热情

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