专题09+名词性从句（高考押题）-2018年高考英语二轮复习精品资料+Word版含解析

1．I was wondering _____you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.

A. what B. that C. whether D. why 【答案】C

【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道你是否能来参加我们在冬季奥运会上做志愿者的工作。句中you could come to join us …作动词wonder的宾语，是一个宾语从句；wonder“想知道”，说明对后面的事情不肯定，要用whether来连接，表示“是否”。故选C。

2．—I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college. —Yes, that's _____I try my best to learn English well. A. when B. how C. what D. why 【答案】D

【解析】考查名词性从句中引导词的运用。题干中空格后边需要的是表语从句，that’s when… 那就是……的时间；That’s how…那就是做……的方式；that’s why…那就是……的原因；what在名词性从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或者定语，表示“所、什么”，本题的从句不缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语，所以排除what。句意：——我听说你想要在外国大学进一步深造。——是的。那就是我尽力学好英语的原因。故选D。

3．The most exciting moment was ____ I was given the first prize. A. which B. where C. why D. when 【答案】D

4．----I don’t exactly know ____ she is coming this time. ----By bicycle, of course.

A. when B. whether C. how D. why 【答案】C

【解析】考查宾语从句。上句：我不知道她这次会怎么来。下句：当然是骑自行车来的。根据回答By bicycle, of course.可知选C.

5．I was wondering _____you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.

A. what B. that C. whether D. why

【答案】C

【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道你是否能来参加我们在冬季奥运会上做志愿者的工作。句中you could come to join us …作动词wonder的宾语，是一个宾语从句；wonder“想知道”，说明对后面的事情不肯定，要用whether来连接，表示“是否”。故选C。

6．—I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college. —Yes, that's _____I try my best to learn English well. A. when B. how C. what D. why 【答案】D

【解析】考查名词性从句中引导词的运用。题干中空格后边需要的是表语从句，that’s when… 那就是……的时间；That’s how…那就是做……的方式；that’s why…那就是……的原因；what在名词性从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或者定语，表示“所、什么”，本题的从句不缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语，所以排除what。句意：——我听说你想要在外国大学进一步深造。——是的。那就是我尽力学好英语的原因。故选D。

7．Despite difficulties, we must bear in mind we set this goal, stick to it and move forward regardless.

A. that B. why C. when D. where 【答案】B

8．Though job applicants used to put salary in the first place, they now focus more on ________ they can achieve full potential in their new jobs.

A. whether B. why C. that D. what 【答案】A

【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：虽然求职者过去总是把薪水放在第一位，他们现在更多地关注他们是否能在新工作中充分发挥潜力。whether表示“是否”，符合语境。故选A。

9．Though job applicants used to put salary in the first place, they now focus more on ________ they can achieve full potential in their new jobs.

A. whether B. why C. that D. what 【答案】A

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