2014-2015学年高二上英语期末八县一中试卷
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:名姓 号 班 年二高 :校学2014—2015学年度第一学期期末考福州八县(市)一中联考 高二英语试卷
第I卷 选择题 (共三部分
,满分105分)
请将第I卷的答案填涂在答题卡上
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What color is the boss' hair?
A.Brown. B.Blonde. C.Dark.
2.What can the man get for booking 3 nights?
A.$50 in cash. B.A shopping card. C.A gas card.
3.What does the girl say about her new classmates?
A.It's difficult to know all of them. B.They are very clever.
C.They are humorous.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a clothing store. B.At the woman's. C.In an office.
5.How much does the man cut the price?
A.$20. B.$25. C.$45.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Where are the speakers?
A.At the Lost and Found. B.At a bus stop. C.In a shop.
7.What does the man mean at last? A.He tries to find the coat.
B.He doesn't sell coats like that. C.He didn't see a coat like that.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.When was the butter bought?
A.Yesterday. B.The day before yesterday. C.One month ago.
高二英语试卷 第 1 页 共12页 9.What is the woman going to do with the butter?
A.Change it. B.Eat it up. C.Throw it away.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why is the woman so happy?
A.Her sister has studied at school. B.Her sister has started a hobby. C.Her sister begins to write articles. 11.What does the woman's sister like most?
A.Painting landscapes. B.Learning literature. C.Drawing still lives. 12.What does the man like doing?
A.Painting landscapes. B.Drawing people. C.Watching others drawing.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.What is the man going to do?
A.Meet his sister. B.Take a train. C.See his uncle off. 14.What time does the train arrive at the station?
A.At 4:10. B.At 4:20. C.At 4:30. 15.How often does the No. 1 bus run?
A.Every 5 minutes. B.Every 10 minutes. C.Every 15 minutes. 16.Who did the woman lend her bike to?
A.Mike. B.Her uncle. C.Mike's uncle.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What is the speaker's main purpose of coming to England? A.To visit the city. B.To visit her boyfriend. C.To attend a conference and exhibition. 18.What did the speaker do yesterday?
A.She visited Chinatown. B.She did some shopping. C.She went to an exhibition.
19.Where is the stand of the speaker's company?
A.Near the restaurant. B.Near the coffee shop. C.Near the clothes shop. 20.How is everything going with the speaker in England?
A.Stressful. B.Not bad. C.Not too well.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语试卷 第 2 页 共12页
21.There is a widespread _______that more and more youngsters go on-line shopping rather than go to real stores to buy what they like. A.attempt B.direction C.choice D.tendency 22.It is only ______ the disease has progressed to AIDS ________a person begins to look sick. A.\\ , that B.when, that C.how, that D.that, how 23.After the deadly stampede(踩踏) in Shanghai, we can't______ the importance
of safety in public places too much, particularly during holidays.
A.stress B.press C.impress D.possess 24.When applying for a new job, we are likely to face a few ______interview questions, which may be not easy to answer. A.rough B.tough C.tight D.thorough 25.According to the data announced by the World Health Organization, the Ebola virus________the killing of 7693 people in west Africa in 2014. A.has resulted in B.resulted in C.has resulted from D.resulted from
26.___________quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much
notice of such things.
A.Experiencing B.Having been experienced
C.Experienced D.Having experienced
27.In family, my father supports us financially and emotionally. ________we
need him, he is there for us.
A.So long as B.As far as C.As well as D.In order that
28.The year 2014 saw a series of important reform measures in China, _______
are closely related to the interests of the general public.
A.many of them B.many of whom C.of which many D.which of many 29.Depression is a state of mind, _______ most of us experience at some point of time, especially in a helpless situation. A.it B.that C.one D.the one 30.With so many different forms of poetry _________, students may want to write poems of their own. A.choosing from B.to choose C.to be chosen from D.to choose from
31.Peng Liyuan, the first lady of China, has ever stated that her Chinese dream
is that all children should receive good education, girls _______.
A.in general B.in total C.in particular D.in exchange
32.Under no circumstances______ the warmth of being cared in this society
unless their basic living conditions get guaranteed .
A.they will feel B.will they feel C.they do feel D.will they not feel
33.As Chinese President Xi Jinping put it in the 2015 New Year Message, those
achievements_________ possible without the support of the people.
高二英语试卷 第 3 页 共12页 A.had not been B.would not have been C.were not D.would not be
34.Nowadays, the Impressionist paintings are accepted as the beginning of
________ we call “modern art”. A.what B.that C.how D.as 35.---- We should do something to stop the process of global warming before it is too late. ---- _______________. A.It doesn't matter B.Take your time C.Take it easy D. Absolutely 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Heavy rains and a typhoon have caused the worst flooding in Thailand(泰国) in more than 50 years. The flood has __36__ seven of the Asian country's 50 districts, killing nearly 400 people and causing __37__ 110000 to leave their homes. Flooding has already __38__ one of Bangkok's two airports. But the main ___39__ is that the Chao Phraya River, which flows right __40__ the metropolis(大
都市), will severely flood the city when high tides(潮汐) happen.
On Saturday, the tide in Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, is expected to
be 8.5 feet 41__. That would top the 8.2-foot-tall floodwalls __42__a large part of the inner city. The floodwalls(防洪堤) aren't meant to _43__ so much water for this long, and the government is worried that major barriers could _44__. To prepare for possible heavy flooding, __45__ Buddhist monks are creating a floodwall around the 200-year-old Temple of the Dawn _46__ piling hundreds of sandbags. Phramaha Abhin, a 42-year-old monk, said he didn't __47__ the water would get high enough to cause serious problems serious. __48__, the monks have to protect the temple just in case the waters _49_ go up. Monks aren't the only ones getting __50__. Bangkok's citizens are beginning to store food and water, and __51_ some people have been buying bright orange lifejackets and other things. Employees at the shop said they had sold over 3000 _52__ in the last week. Some of the buyers need them to get to their flooded home outside the capital,
__53__ many roads are under water.
Officials say the the flood has already caused 6 billion's __54__ to the
country. But that amount could double if the water floods Bangkok. _55__ the citizens have been able to manage Bangkok's flooding so far, they may not be able to hold on for much longer. 36.A.equipped B.provided C.supplied D.covered 37.A.other B.more C.another D.the other 高二英语试卷 第 4 页 共12页 38.A.stopped B.closed C.delayed D.opened 39.A.worry B.luck C.wish D.aim 40.A.through B.across C.over D.above 41.A.deep B.wide C.high D.long
42.A.protected B.protecting C.prevented D.preventing 43.A.absorb B.remove C.destroy D.handle 44.A.disappear B.settle C.complete D.break
45.A.a great deal of B.many of C.dozens of D.large amounts of 46.A.with B.for C.by D.at 47.A.think B.suggest C.want D.advise 48.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Besides 49.A.can B.need C.should D.must 50.A.worried B.ready C.anxious D.eager 51.A.even B.ever C.nearly D.never 52.A.cars B.bikes C.trucks D.boats 53.A.where B.which C.that D.what 54.A.loss B.injury C.harm D.ruin 55.A.Since B.As C.When D.While
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A My mother is the only living person who has never used email to send a letter. In all her life, she has never turned on a computer, opened an email account and touched the Internet. She has a phobia(恐惧症) about technology. When Dad was deadly sick she began to use a cell phone. Mom is far from the information age. She likes the way of her living. In 1955 she met her new husband. Since then she has lived in Silicon Valley. The man is an expert who is rich in computer technology. Mom is still that farm girl, and she is proudest of it. She sees her friends and her life “real”. She shows no interest in the information and technology life. My mother experienced Depression, World War II and the Cold War. She enjoyed country music on The Sons of the Pioneers, a Canadian broadcast. But she had no way to listen to the radio. In the age when a lot of people were moved by Churchill for the first time with radio broadcasts, she only experienced them monthly. In her early twenties, Mom had worked in the field before she was a wife. Thus family and church became her life's center. She was never really interested in television, though I think she enjoyed 高二英语试卷a few 第of 5 the 页 共TV 12series 页 we had watched before, like All in the Family. Computers, the Internet and mobile phones are simply not parts of her life. Mom disagrees with the opinion that technology can make the life easier. In her life, she sees online music, email and information which are “unreal”.
However, I can partly understand. I like to read the books in my schoolbag. And also I am a child who enjoys the online books and music. I've written down my love-hate feelings with my computer. Mom's technophobia surely plays a role here, but it works for her. She's the happiest as she is.
56.The author's mother began to use a mobile phone when . A.she found it hard to find her husband
B.the author's dad was suffering from a serious illness C.she listened to the radio broadcasts D.she lived in Silicon Valley in 1955
57.What is the author's mother proudest of according to the passage? A.Having so many close friends. B. Experiencing too much in her life.
C.Living in her own life style happily. D. Keeping in touch with technology. 58.What is the author's attitude towards his mother's technophobia? A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C. Puzzled. D. Opposed 59.What's the best title of the passage?
A.My mother's hobbies B. My mother's farm life C.My mother's influence on me D. My mother's real life B You might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs: Starting in 2015, there won't be any candy, sugary-cereal or fast-food commercials(商业广告) aimed at kids. The Walt Disney Company on Tuesday became the first major media company to ban ads for junk food on its TV channels, radio stations and websites. It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices. The ban would apply to Disney XD and Saturday-morning children's programming on Disney-owned ABC stations, as well as Radio Disney and Disney-owned websites aimed at families with young children. In addition, Disney plans to make changes to its kids'menus at theme parks and resorts. Fast-food choices will be replaced with healthier choices, such as smoothies, apples, vegetables and yogurt. In addition to candy bars and fast-food meals, other foods that don't meet Disney's nutritional standards will be banned from the company's kid-targeted media. Any cereal( 荞麦食品 ) with 10 grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air. There will be no ads for full meals of more than 600 calories. Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be
pulled.
高二英语试卷 第 6 页 共12页 Even though many fast-food chains and food companies offer healthier choices, like apples and salads, Disney said it could still refuse the companies'ads.
Leslie Goodman, Disney's senior vice president of company citizenship, said a company that wants to advertise will need to show that it offers a range of healthy choices. Disney isn't the only one pushing away unhealthy foods. Last week, New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks over 16 ounces (盎司)sold in movie theaters, restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple. He says large, sugary drinks are partly to blame for obesity. Getting rid of junk-food ads could make it easier to keep a family on a healthy diet, says Nadine Haskell, a mother of two sons, 8 and 11, from Columbus, Ohio. “If they see a commercial on TV, then the next time we go to grocery store they’ll say they want to try it,” said Haskell. 60.The walt Disney Company banned ads for junk food in order to . A.become the first major media company to do it B.make its TV channels more popular C.make its websites much cleaner D.help kids make better food choices 61.The underlined word “resorts” in the second paragraph refers to . A.places for relaxation or amusement B.places in honor of historic events C.restaurants selling fast-food D.restaurants selling healthy food 62.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A.What kinds of foods are banned. B.What kinds of foods are kept. C.What kinds of foods are popular. D.What kinds of foods are tasty. 63.It can be inferred that the Disney Company will advertise . A.a few of fast-food chains and food companies B.companies that supply a range of healthy food C.most fast-food chains and food companies D.all food companies and fast-food chains C With all the snow and bitter cold we've had this winter, it's hard to imagine jumping into a large body of water. But not far away, there are plenty of warm places where you can not only splash (泼洒) and swim. Snorkel the Philippines On the other side of the world, there are some amazing hidden destinations in the Pacific Ocean that offer diving and swimming. The Coral Triangle is named for its vast variety of corals(珊高二英语试卷瑚), some 第600 7 页different 共12页 species. And, according to the World Wildlife Fund, the area is home to six of the seven world marine turtle species and more than 2,000 species of fish. Buddy Dive Resort Bonaire Often referred to as a diver's paradise(天堂), Bonaire has an average forecast of 82 degrees and sunny year-round. Bonaire is known for “shore diving”, which means you can walk into the water and off you go. There are more than 50 easily accessible dive sites along the west coast. The natural reefs are full of more than 400 colorful species of fish, sea turtles and coral, as well as several shipwrecks. Greg Deaver Talking of Mexico, the island of Cozumel is a premier warm-weather diving site, with the second largest reef system in the world. And it has lots of activities in the town of San Miguel. Easy to reach by plane from the US, Cozumel is known for its massive underwater walls and “drift diving”. In Cozumel, you'll find a vast number of fish, corals, sponges, nurse sharks, big stingrays, hawks bill turtles and lots of macro life within its clear blue and very warm waters. 64.What does the author intend to tell in the passage? A.There are a few best diving spots in winter. B.The number of warm places is decreasing. C.The colder it is the warmer you should be. D.There is much fun playing in warm water. 65.The author thinks highly of Snorkel because_______. A.it is a hidden destination in the Pacific Ocean B.you can go diving and swimming there C.there are a lot of kinds of fish in the ocean D.all the fish are being taken good care of 66.It can be learned from the last paragraph that_______. . A.Cozumel is a small country in Asia B.Cozumel is located in the North America C.Cozumel is a close neighbor to Mexico D.Cozumel has its capital named San Miguel D As the name implies, “green technology” is the one that has a “green” purpose. The “green” here does not mean the color. However, it means the long and short term influence an invention has on the environment. Green inventions are environmentally friendly inventions that often involve energy efficiency, recycling, safety and health concerns, renewable resources, and more. One of the best known examples of 高二英语试卷green technology 第 8 页 共would 12页be the solar cell. A solar cell directly changes the energy in light into electrical energy through the process of photovoltaics(光伏发电). Producing electricity from solar
energy means less consumption of fossil fuels, reducing pollution and greenhouse gas emissions(排放). Another simple invention that can be considered green is the reusable water bottle. Drinking lots of water is healthy. Reducing plastic waste is great for the environment. Therefore, popular reusable water bottles are health-promoting, eco-friendly, and green.
The world has a fixed amount of natural resources, some of which are already used up or ruined. For example, household batteries and electronics often contain dangerous chemicals that can pollute the groundwater after disposal, polluting our soil and water with chemicals that cannot be removed from the drinking water supply and the food crops grown on polluted soil. The risks to human health are great.
Inventors should know that green inventions and clean technologies are good business. These are fast growing markets with growing profits. Consumers should know that buying green inventions can reduce their energy bill and that green inventions are often safer and healthier products.
67.The first paragraph is mainly developed by . A.making a comparison B.giving an example C.giving an explanation D.following time order
68.The advantages of producing electricity from solar energy may NOT include .
A.fossil fuels are less used B.less greenhouse gas is given out C.pollution is decreased
D.it can meet the needs of the whole country 69.The second paragraph suggests that .
A.drinking plenty of water is good for your health
B.the plastic bottle is a pollutant for the environment C.the reusable water bottles are green in color D.the reusable water bottles can refill themselves 70.The purpose of the last two paragraphs is to . A.call on people to prefer green products B.teach people how to protect environment
C.show the advantages of producing green products D.list some green inventions for consumers
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题( 共四部分 满分45分)
第一部分:根据句子意思,用所给中文提示或首字母写出正确的单词。高二英语试卷 第 9 页 共12页
(共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)
71.The conference has been held to discuss the e__________ of global warming
on people's lives all over the world.
72._______ (装载) with heavy goods, the truck travelled very slowly.
73.The rise in carbon dioxide is causing a ____________(稳定) increase in the
climate change.
74.Not accustomed to the life abroad, he returned to China e______________. 75.I don't think that it is t__________(典型的) of him to abuse our trust. 76.He set up branches of his company to a_________ to more consumers.
77.When something unexpected happens, people tend to get into a p_________. 78.Frequent _____________ (交流)of visits have strengthened the rest of the
world understand China better.
79.The land v_______ in height from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000
metres.
80.As we know, leading a m______ healthy life is of great importance as well
as a physical health .
第二部分: 根据所学课文,按照中文提示完成句子,每空填入一个单词。
(共5小题,每空0.5分,共10分)
81.所有科学家赞同这种观点,人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料(如煤、天然气和石
油等),从而引起了地球温度的升高。
All scientists ________________ _______________ the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is ______________ _______________ the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.
82.穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不易,但我们还是缓缓地往火山口的边缘走去,并向下 看到了红红的沸腾的中央。 It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly_________ _______ _______ _________ the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling center. 83.人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。
People began to ________________ less ______________ religious themes and ______________ a more humanistic _______________ to life. 84.每当你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒你自己,你已经是不吸烟的人了。
___________ ___________you __________ _________ smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.
85.另一种学生容易写的简体诗诗由五行组成的,叫五行诗。
Another simple _________ of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem ________ ________ _________ five lines.
第三部分: 短文填词(高二英语试卷共10小题 第,每题 10 页1 共分12,满分页
10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示, 3)语境提示,在每个空格内
填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在答题卷相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Poetry in the Tang Dynasty is unique and reaches the highest level in thedevelopment of the poem. When ___86 _comes to authors, we find that poetsexist in all walks of life,r__87_from officials,farmers,fishermen and evenchildren. As far as themes are concerned, they tell of politics, scenes,friendship and so on. As for__88__(数量),a total of over 50.000 poems havebeen ___89___ (收集), but much more have been lost.
There are many famous poets, among whom stands out Li Bai. Li Bai,__90__works are full of passion and imagination,had a _ 91_ for poetry.“To Wang Lun” is one of his most impressive poems. In the poem, he c_92_ his warm and deep friendship to Wang Lun, an ordinary villager whom he stayed with for a small period. We love this poem, because it makes us realize thatfriendship is v_ 93 and true friendship is our precious treasure. B_ 94_ ,his “Jing Ye Si” is also quite popular in China and almost everyone can
recite it, _ 95_ (包括)children as young as two years of age.
第四部分:书面表达(20分)
全球变暖越来越引起人们的关注,请根据下面的漫画, 以“The polar bear is sweating”为题, 写一篇120词左右的英语短文。
要求:1.简要描述漫画内容;
2.说明漫画含义;
高二英语试卷 第 11 页 共12页 3.表达你的建议。
4.已给出的句子不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 北极——North Pole 低碳生活——low-carbon life 空调——conditioner
The polar bear is sweating As is seen in the picture, the temperature in the world is increasing rapidly.
2014-2015学年高二上学期考英语答案高二英语试卷 第 12 页 共12页
第I卷 选择题 (共三部分,满分105分)
第一部分:听力理解 (满分30分)
1—5CCABA 6—10ACAAB 11—15ACACB 16—20ACABB a happy life without an air conditioner.
(说明:此篇范文内容较多,不要求都写到;阅卷时只要学生扣题、观点明确, 可灵活处理)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空 21--25DBABB 26--30DACCD 31--35CBBAD
第二节:完形填空36--40 DCBAA 41--45CBDDC 46--50 CAACB 51--55ADAAD 第三部分:阅读理解56--59 BCBD 60--63DAAB 64--66 ABB 67--70 CDBA
第II卷 非选择题( 共四部分 满分45分)
第一部分(5分):71. effects 72. Loaded 73. steady 74. eventually 75.
typical
76. appeal 77. panic 78. exchanges 79. varies 80.
mentally
第二部分(10分): 81.subscribe to, due to 82. made our way to 83 concentrate on, adopt, attitude
84. Every time, feel like 85.form, made up of
第三部分(10分): 短文填词
86.it 87. ranging 88.quantity 89. collected 90. whose 91. gift/talent 92. conveyed 93. valuable 94. Besides 95. including
第四部分:书面表达(20分)
As is seen in the picture, the temperature in the world is increasing rapidly. As a consequence, the ice in the North Pole is melting, affecting the polar bear. He even needs an air conditioner to cool down.
What may account for this phenomenon is, I think, human’s activities. Faced with this situation,we should spare no efforts to save energy for the sake of producing less carbon dioxide, which, undoubtedly, is the main cause of global warming. On one hand, we’d better walk or ride bikes in preference to driving cars or taking buses whenever possible; on the other hand, never shall we leave electrical appliances on if unnecessary. In addition, it’s much importance that should be attached to planting more trees as well as making use of recycled materials widespreadly to contribute to what we call low-carbon life .
In my opinion, small things count much in our daily life, which will make a great difference to global warming. Were everyone willing to do his bit, the polar bear would live
附 完形、阅读理解部分解析和听力材料
36. D 考查动词,根据下文所提到的灾难后果,可知淹没了cover这个国家的许多地区。 37. C 考查代词,another和more都可以表示另外的意思,more用在数词之后,another用在数词之前。
38. B 考查动词,stop停止,close关闭,delay耽搁,open开放,洪水进入机场,所以机场暂时关闭。
39. A 考查名词,下文提到河水流经大都市,如果涨潮,城市就会被淹没,这是最担心的worry事情。
40. A 考查介词,河水流经某地应用through
41. C 考查形容词,上文提到tide,下文提到top the 8.2-foot-tall,所以应该用high 42. B 考查动词,根据常识可知防洪提应该是保护protect城市的内部。 43.D 考查动词,防洪堤不应该是用来对付handle这么大的洪水泛滥的。
44. D 考查动词,disappear消失,settle解决,complete完成,break垮塌,政府所担心的就是大坝的垮塌。
45. C 考查量词,根据下文可知,需要选择一个可加可数名词的词。
46. C 考查介词,根据下文的把沙袋堆在一起可知,表示的是用什么的方式,用by 47. A 考查动词,根据下文可知,这里讲的是自己的看法。 48. A 考查上下文连贯,副词,上文谈到不会引起严重的问题,下文谈到准备以防万一,为转折关系。
49. C 考查情态动词,should表万一。
50. B 考查形容词,根据下文的储备粮食以及买救生衣等行为可知,他们是在做准备。 51. A考查副词,根据上下文语境表递进关系。
52. D 考查名词,根据到达被淹没的家判断,需要的交通工具是船。
53. A 考查连词,关系副词。根据语义可知,说明那儿许多路被水淹没了,where引导的定语从句。
54. A 考查名词,由于提到具体的数目,这里应该是指给这个国家造成的损失,用loss 55. D 考查从属连词,让步状语从句。此次句意尽管泰国人已经能够控制住目前的洪
水,但,损失的数目会翻倍,表示淹没可能不会坚持很久的
A
本文讲述了作者的母亲不喜欢高科技东西,但她却幸福自在地生活着。
56. B细节理解题。根据第一段when dad was deadly sick she began to use a cell phone可知,当作者的父亲生病时,她的母亲才开始使用手机。
57. C细节理解题。根据第二段Mom is still that farm girl, and she is proudest of it. 可知,母亲最引以为豪的事情就是像以前那样过着简单、不受高科技影响的生活。
58. B 观点态度题。根据第一段Mom is far from the information age和She likes the way of her living以及第四段I can partly understand. 和She is the happiest as she is. 可知,作者对母亲讨厌科技症持肯定态度。
59. D主旨大意题,根据文章内容可知,作者主要向我们介绍她妈妈不受高科技影响的原生态生活。
B
本文介绍了迪士尼公司的一项新规定,旨在推动人们的健康饮食,告别垃圾食品。 60. D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知迪士尼公司这样做是为了孩子们更好地选择健康食品。
61. A词义猜测题。根据前文可知划线的单词应该是与主题公园一样的休闲娱乐之地。 62. A主旨大意题。该段主要讲述了那些没有达到迪士尼营养标准的食物将被禁止。 63. B推理判断题。第四段迪士尼副总裁谈到感受要想做广告,必须表明它提供的是系列健康食品。
C
冬季人们抱怨没有地方可以潜水或游泳,作者帮你整理了适合冬季旅游的好去处。这是一篇旅游攻略应用文。
64.A写作意图题。第一段点明主题: there are plenty of warm places where you can.... 65.B细节理解题。文章主题是在寒冷的冬季找到适合潜水或游泳的地方,因此作者推荐Snorkel主要目的是游客在此地可以潜水或游泳 66.B推理判断题。由最后一段第一句可知, Cozumel岛是属于墨西哥的;下文又提到Easy to reach by plane from the US,所以应是与美国一样在北美洲。 D 本文主要介绍了绿色环保发明创造的益处。
67. C推理判断题,属写作手法的推断。第一段主要介绍了什么是绿色发明,所以主要通过下定义及解释的手法组织第一段。
68.D细节理解题。根据第二段Producing electricity from solar energy means less consumption of fossil fuels, reducing pollution and greenhouse gas emissions可知太阳能发电可以减少对化石燃料的消耗,减少污染和温室气体的排放。
69. B细节理解题。根据第二段Reducing plastic waste is great for the environment可知减少塑料废物对环境是好的,由此可知装水的塑料瓶对环境是一种污染。
70.A推理判断题。最后两段分别给出了发明者发明绿色产品和消费者消费绿色产品的理由,所以目的是号召人们选择绿色产品。
Text 1
M: Is the lady standing by the window your boss?
W: Oh, no. My boss is the young lady with straight, dark hair. Text 2
M: I want to make a reservation. Do you have any available here?
W: Yes. You will get a $50 gas card when you book a stay of 2 or more nights. M: What a great deal! I have no reason to say no. Text 3
M: How do you find your new classmates?
W: They're very nice. I like them very much. But it's hard to know everybody. Text 4
W: Welcome, Peter. Give me your coat and hat. M: Thank you, Mrs. Ross.
W: My husband is waiting for you in the living room. Text 5
W: How much is your overcoat? M: The shop assistant wanted $45. W: That's too much.
M: I know, but I tried to make him bring down the price to $25. Text 6
M: Good morning, madam.
W: Good morning. ⑥I wonder if you can help. I've lost my coat. M: Oh, where did you lose it, madam?
W: Ah, I left it on a bus yesterday morning. M: Can you describe it?
W: Well, it's a long white overcoat. It's got a belt and one of those gets thick ferry collars and keeps your ears warm. It's a very nice coat actually.
M: ⑦I am afraid we haven't got anything like that, madam. Sorry. Text 7
M: This butter has a funny taste. Perhaps it isn't fresh. W: When did you buy it?
M: ⑧It has been here for only one day.
W: Sometimes supermarkets keep food on the shelf too long. Give it to me and I'll take it back. ⑨I'll ask them to change it for a new package. M: Do you think they will?
W: Why not? Food is expensive these days. We can't afford to waste it. But if we eat it, we might get ill. M: Of course you are right. Text 8
M: Hello, Tracy. You must have had a happy time. Your look sells yourself. W: Yeah. What troubled me most has gone with the wind. M: Oh, I am interested in it. Come on, tell me about it.
W: ⑩My sister started a hobby a few days ago. She had never been interested in anything before that. M: Really? Tell me more.
W: She's been learning to paint watercolors. Besides, she is very serious and careful. M: How interesting! What are her favorite subjects?
W: (11)She likes painting landscapes best, but she also enjoys drawing still lives.
M: I envy her. I've tried to paint in the past, but I'm no good—I have no artistic talent. (12)I just like to watch others drawing. Text 9
W: Hi, John. What are you doing here? M: I'm waiting for the bus. W: Where are you going?
M: (13)I'm going to the railway station to meet my sister. W: Oh, is she coming by herself?
M: Yes, (14)the train comes in at 4:30, but it's 4:20 now. I have only 10 minutes! W: How often does the bus run?
M: (15)Every 10 minutes. I missed a No. 1 bus 15 minutes ago, and the next one hasn't come yet!May I borrow your bike, Rose?
W: (16)Sorry, Mike borrowed it this morning. He went to see his uncle. M: Oh, what shall I do then?
W: Why not take the No. 7 bus? It also goes to the station. Text 10
W: Hello, I'm May Hunter. (17)I'm at a travel conference and exhibition in Manchester, England. Manchester is a fantastic place! It's full of life, lots to see and to do in the evenings. (18)Yesterday was my first day. I checked in at the hotel and then went to Chinatown, which has some great Chinese restaurants and things to see. I love that kind of atmosphere and the wonderful Chinese supermarkets and clothes shops. I want to go back there later to do some shopping. I will buy some presents for my boyfriend. Today I went to the conference to register and to set up my exhibition stand. I discussed the conference with the manager. (19)I found that the stand of my company is in a good position, near the coffee shop. So I should get lots of people passing and buying my holidays and tours. (20)Things are going well!
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