一般现在时练习
更新时间:2023-03-29 15:12:01 阅读量: 法律文档 文档下载
初一英语,新目标
一、单选
1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.
A work works
B works work
C work are working
D is working work
2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.
A have
B there is
C there are
D has
3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.
A don't rain
B didn't rain
C doesn't rain
D isn't rain
4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.
A rose; set
B rises; sets
C rises, set
D rise; sets
5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.
A like; listen
B likes; listens
C like; are listening
D liking ; listen
6 Jenny____ English every evening.
A has study
B studies
C study
D studied
答案:1 B 2D 3C 4B 5B 6B
二、填空
1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.
2 _____your sister_____(know)English?
3Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school.
4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.
5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?
6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming?
7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day?
8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .
答案:1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look
5 do have
6 wants
7 does do
8 play
二、单三人称形式易出错
例:1 He plaies (play) football very well.
2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.
答案:1 plays 2 goes
解析:1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y
换成i再加es;2与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o结
尾的词要加es.
三、在句式变换时易出错
例:1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?
2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.
答案:1 Does have 2 doesn’t live
解析:单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时,可记住如
下口诀:“见助动,用原形”。此口诀也可推广用于一般过去
时态中。e.g. He didn't go home
yesterday.
四、对do的理解易出错
例:We don’t (not do) our homework in the afternoon.
答案:don’t do
解析:do是一个比较难理解的词,它有三个含义:
a)是所有行为动词的总称;b)是助动词,无实义;c)是一个具
体的行为动词“做,干”。此句中给出的do指“做,干”,not 指把此句变为否定句,故须在do前加助动词don’t。
五、对主语的数判断有误
例: Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing.
答案: is
解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”,但with在
此做伴随状语,不能做主语,故用is.
初一英语,新目标
另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是
何时态,从句都要用一般现在时;在时间和条件状语从句中,
主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时。
一般过去时练习题
I.写出下列动词的过去式。
1. come ________
2. walk ________
3. get ________
4. start ________
5. do________
6. need ________
7. write ________ 8. clean ________
9. find ________10.work ________
II.用所给动词的适当时态填空。
1. The children ________(go) to the park every Sunday.
2. I ________(do) my homework yesterday morning.
3. The teacher ________(ask) us to do the exercises on page 38.
4. Mary ________(be) out when I called her.
5. My brother ________(go) to study in America last year. III.句型转换。
1. They were singing a moment ago. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______a moment ago?
2. What day is it today?(用yesterday改写句子)
What day ______ ______ yesterday?
3. I left for Paris yesterday morning.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ for Paris?
4. They were in London last week. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—______ ______in London last week?
—______ ,______ ______. 5. I went out for a walk after supper. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
欢迎光临http://www.77cn.com.cn
欢迎光临http://www.77cn.com.cn—______ ______ ______ out for a walk after supper?
—______,______ ______.
Keys:
I. 1. came 2. walked 3. got 4. started 5. did 6. needed
7. wrote 8. cleaned 9. found 10. worked
II. 1.go 2. did 3. asked 4. was 5. went
III. 1. What were, doing 2. was it 3. When did you leave 4. Were they; Yes, they were 5. Did you go; No, I didn't
III.句型转换。
1. They were singing a moment ago. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______a moment ago?
2. What day is it today?(用yesterday改写句子)
What day ______ ______ yesterday?
3. I left for Paris yesterday morning.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ for Paris?
4. They were in London last week. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—______ ______in London last week?
—______ ,______ ______.
5. I went out for a walk after supper. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
欢迎光临http://www.77cn.com.cn
欢迎光临http://www.77cn.com.cn—______ ______ ______ out for a walk after supper?—______,______ ______.
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