江苏省2019中考英语预测试卷（含答案）

江苏省2019中考英语预测试卷

一、单项填空(共1 5小题；每小题1分，满分1 5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1． boy who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from European country· A．The；a B．A；the C．The；an D·／；the

2．The result of the discussion is that one group supported the suggestion while the other groups Were it

A．for B．between C．against D．with 3．一We should all hold on to our dreams．

一Yes．A life without a dream is like a bird without ，which can’t fly． A．water B．wings C．clouds D．food

4．The traffic rules say drivers must n’t drive if they are drunk， they will be punished· A．but B．or C．and D·SO 5．一Why were n’t you at the meeting?

一I for a long distance call from my sister in America·

A．waited B．was waiting C．have waited D．had waited 6．一What do you think of our performance on the charity show?

一Wonderful !I don’t think I can see a one·

A．bad B．worse C．good D·better 7．We use mobile phones when the plane takes off．

A．may not B．should n’t C．need n’t D．must n’t 8．一Oh，there’S someone knocking at the door． 一 must be that naughty boy·

A．H e B．This C．It D．That 9．一I want to borrow the book，but I don’t know how long it may · 一For two weeks．

A．keep B．be borrowed C．borrow D·be kept 10． energy，turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth． A．Save B．Saving C．Saved D．To save 11． of his time been spent on studies every day A．Three fourths；has B．Three fourths；have C．Third fours；has D．Thirds four；have 12．一Could you tell me yuanxiao in China? 一Usually at the Lantern Festival．

A．when do people eat B．how do people eat C．when people eat D．how people eat

13．一Hi，Kate，you were wanted on the phone a moment ago．The boss to ask you to go to his office． 一Thank you．I will．

A．has called B．had called C．was calling D．called 14．The hotel is almost finished，but it needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests．

A．only B．also C．even D．still

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15．一Can you help clean the window?

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A．I’d like that． B．Sure，go head．

C．Sorry，but I have to meet my uncle． D．It’S none of my business． 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填．人空白处的最佳选项。

Right from childhood，my brothers began to play ice hockey(冰球)with me．They all 16 me to become an ice hockey player some day．My mom didn’t agree，and she 17__ me into the skating although I always had a strong hope for ice hockey．

Finally we reached an agreement that I became the referee(裁判)of ice hockey．Little did I know that 1 was beginning an activity that would 18 my character．At first I only worked with my brothers．Everyone was 19 and we got along quite well with each other．I soon realized that I needed to work with other people，and that’s when my experience changed．As I began dealing with more coaches who acted in unpleasant ways，all I wanted to do was to get through each game and then be able to 20 ．without getting into trouble．Although as a referee I tried my best in every match，they sometimes shouted at me．That made me feel 21 ，but I decided not to let them drive me away．

I made the 22 to stand up for myself．I never answered rudely to the coaches，but I did not let them destroy my confidence any more．There were still a few situations that made me afraid．0nce I called a penalty(判罚)and the team ended up losing．I knew I had made the right call，even though I was 23 when I saw that team’s fans waiting for me at my room. I stood my ground and overcame my fears(克服恐惧)．

I’ve been a referee for six years，but I 24 can’t say it’S easy．Every game 25 me something new and I never know what to expect．Now I have enough preparation to deal with the unexpected．These are the little lessons that I'm thankful to have learned as a woman referee 16．A．invited B．expected C．ordered D．allowed 17．A．pushed B．knocked C．divided D．joined 18．A．match B．bring C．discover D．influence 19．A．lively B．clever C．friendly D．funny 20．A．train B．refuse C．work D．leave 21．A．tired B．strong C．sad D．surprised 22．A．decision B．chance C．progress D·report 23．A．angry B．afraid C．sorry D·serious 24．A．yet B．even C．already D．still 25．A．hands B．protects C．corrects D．follows 三、阅读理解(共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分3 0分)

阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

A

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26．STICKS AND STONES may be a name of ．

A．a theatre B．a play C．a person D．a kind of care 27．On Sunday，you can go there ．

A．at 7：3 0 a．m． B．at 7：30 P．m． C．at 3：00 a．m． D．at 3：00 P．m． 28．Robb Badlam may be a／an ．

A．actor B．writer C．producer D．director

B

One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car，clearly in need of help．So he stopped his old truck and got out．Although he was smiling，the old lady was worried．Was he going to hurt her ?He didn’t look safe．

The man could see that she was frightened，so in his friendliest voice he said，“ I'm here to help you，madam．Why don’t you wait in the car where it's warm ?By the way，my name is Bryan Anderson．”Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him．Then she asked how Much she should pay him．

But Bryan wanted no money．He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble．This was normal for him．He said，“If you really want to repay me，next time you see someone in need ,help them and think of me．”

After saying goodbye，the lady continued down the road until she reached a small care where she decided to stop for something to eat．As the pretty waitress took her order，the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕)．Although the waitress looked tired，she was very kind．As the lady was going to pay the$1 0 bill she remembered Bryan’s words．

She paid with a hundred—dollar bill．But when the waitress returned with the change，the lady was gone．On the table she saw a small note．There．were tears in her eyes when she read it：“Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping you．If you want to pay me back，continue being kind to others．”Under the note were nine more$1 00 bills．

Was the old lady an angel ?The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell him the news．“Bryan···Bryan Anderson my dear···you’re not going to believe what just happened．．．”

29．When the lady saw Bryan，she was worried because she thought ．

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A．he may hurt her B．he was n’t going to stop

C．he could n’t help her D．she did n’t have enough money 30．What can we learn．about the old lady from the story?

A．She was never kind to others． B．She was usually quite careless· C．She was probably very rich． D．She was not a very good driver． 31．The underlined word“it”(Paragraph 5)refers to“ ”． A．the change B．the bill C．the note D·the order

32．Which of the following shows the relationship between the man，the lady and the waitress?

“An Englishman，even if he is alone，forms an orderly queue of one'”wrote a famous British author ,George Mikes．While this sounds funny，it’s a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)．From the supermarket to the subway，queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain． Here in China，queues are normal，too．It is a part of everyday life. People queue most of the time from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant ·But in certain situations ,you'll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd ,such as getting onto the subway．Even away from the busy subway platform，queues are different·

One day I was standing in line at the supermarket．I left a small space in front of me. Within seconds，a girl walked by and took her place in that small space. I was surprised at first ,but later I found these experiences very interesting．It is with these small ,every day differences that I get to live and learn in a new culture·

Back in Britain，the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue，according to the auction site MadBid．To pass the time，maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb：Good things come to those who wait．

33．From the passage，we know that the English are famous for ． A．being rude and loud B．traveling on subways

C．forming an orderly queue D．standing in line at the supermarket 34．How did the writer feel when the girl jumped the queue? A．From annoyed to calm． B．From calm to angry． C．From surprised to interested． D．From shocked to angry． 35．The passage is mainly about ． A．comparing queuing in two cultures B．praising the English tor good manners

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C．calling on people in China to queue more

D．explaining why people rush in some situations 36．Where would you most probably read this passage?

A．Novel． B．Poster． C．Newspaper． D．Science magazine·

D

Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seas．

Agriculture

To get more food，farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品)．When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants，they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers，lakes and seas，which pollute both surface water and underground water． Industry

Factories and industries often release poisonous chemicals into seas，rivers or lakes，which is quite bad for Mother Nature．An example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950s．A local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银)into the Minamata Bay for 20 years．Tuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形)．As a result，people lost their，hearing and sight，and thousands of people died in the end． Sea transportation

When ships transporting oil get damaged on the way，oil spillage(溢出)happens·One major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spill．An oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the ocean．To save cost，some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea，thus polluting the oceans· Home activities

If the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea，they will do harm to the sea life．Some diseases may also spread．Sometimes，rubbish is dumped into the sea．

37．Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to ． A．have more food B．release poison C．planting D． plant more crops

38．From the example in Paragraph 3．we learn that ． A．eating tuna fish is sometimes a great danger B．water pollution is a serious problem in Japan C．factories and industries should be closed in Japan D．water pollution can do great harm to people’s health 39．The underlined word“release”probably means ．

A．释放 B．吸收 C．生产 D．运用 40．What is the best title for the passage?

A．Industrial water pollution B．Agriculture water pollution C．Reasons for water pollution D．Ways to solve water pollution 四、单词检测(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

根据下列句子所给汉语或对话情景，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 41．Lisa’s baby is eight months old and she has two (牙齿)now．

42．When I was abroad for further study ,I (想念)my family very much．

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43．I bought a football as a present for my son’s (第十二)birthday．

44．The whole family was filled with (悲伤)because of the car accident． 45．Can you show me those (邮递员)bike?

46． (既然)there was no bus，they had to walk home．

47．We’ll be able to finish the project (容易)with their help． 48．一Kitty is so slim．

一As a dancer，It’s very important to stay in ．

49．一The worst sandstorm of the year Beijing yesterday．

一Yes !The sky turned yellow and people could hardly see things close up． 50．一You live on the fourth floor．What about Rodger? 一He lives on the second floor，two floors me． 五、句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 51．这副眼镜你买了多久了?

52．通常大城市的污染比农村地区严重得多。

53．你能解释下为什么上周四又迟到了吗?

54．老师提醒了我，我才意识到自己的错误。

55．对那个导演的采访是昨天现场直播的吗?

六、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)

下周你校要组织全体学生去保利剧院听音乐会，你们班主任要求班长组织班上学生先进 行文明礼仪学习。假如你是班长，请写一篇90字左右的文章来宣讲good manners in a theater。 主要内容如下：

1．不要迟到，排队入场； 2．不四处走动，保持安静；

3．不使用闪光照相(flash photo)，手机静音； 4．不吃东西，不乱扔拉圾。

注意：1．文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。 2．内容可适当扩展。

Good manners in a theater

Our school will organize all the students to Poly theater to enjoy a concert．

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