2015-2016高中英语 单元综合技能训练5 新人教版必修4

更新时间:2024-01-06 08:53:01 阅读量: 教育文库 文档下载

说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

Unit 5 单元综合技能训练

时间:120分钟,满分:150分

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time is it now?

A.500 pm. B.530 pm. C.600 pm. 2.How does the man usually go to work? A.By bus. C.On foot.

3.Where is Mike now? A.In front of the house. B.In the garden. C.Upstairs.

4.What will the man most probably do next? A.Go to the bathroom. B.Find a menu. C.Order the meal.

5.What does the man think they should do this afternoon. A.Go to a movie. B.Do some cleaning. C.Go swimming.

第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.Where is the man now? A.In Beijing. C.In New York.

7.What do we know about the man?

B.In Tokyo. B.By car.

A.He doesn't like traveling around. B.He didn't like his job in Tokyo. C.He likes teaching very much. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What's wrong with the man? A.He has a headache. B.He has a toothache. C.He has a stomachache.

9.What did the man have this morning? A.Some bread and two eggs. B.Some bread and a glass of milk.

C.Some bread,two eggs and a glass of milk. 10.What will the woman do next? A.Go to take the exam. B.Give her mom a phone call. C.Go to the hospital with the man. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What did the woman do for a living? A.She was a saleswoman. B.She was a manager.

C.She was a computer programmer.

12.Why is the woman talking with the man? A.To sell something to him. B.To get a new job.

C.To provide software support. 13.What is the woman like? A.Confident. C.Careful.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.What is the man doing? A.Repairing his computer.

B.Searching for information on the Internet. C.Preparing for his school paper. 15.What happened to Alice a week ago?

B.Shy.

A.She lost her school paper. B.She became seriously ill. C.She had a slight stomachache.

16.What did Alice like doing in the past? A.Eating ice cream. B.Surfing the Internet. C.Talking with the man.

17.What does the woman think she should do? A.Help Alice with her school work. B.Eat less ice cream than before. C.Change all her bad habits. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.What did the speaker do before buying any shoes? A.Found the best shoe store.

B.Measured the shoe size of each child. C.Asked each child about their favorite color. 19.What kind of shoes did the man's youngest kidneed? A.Sports shoes. B.Hiking shoes. C.Casual shoes.

20.How many pairs of shoes did the speaker buy for himself? A.One. C.Three.

答案:1-5 ABAAB 6-10 CBCCB 11-15 CBABB 16-20 ABBAB 听力原文 Text 1

W:When does the train leave?

M:It leaves at 5:30 p. m. We still have half an hour left. If we hurry, we will be able to catch it.

Text 2

W:What a surprise ! You are going to work by bus today. M:There is something wrong with my car. I've no choice. Text 3

B.Two.

W:Is Jim upstairs?

M:No. He is playing with little Mike in the garden.

W:But Mike is playing with his mother in front of the house now. Text 4

M:Hello, madam. I'd like to have a table for four. Can we sit at the table by the window ?

W:Sure. This way, please. Here is the menu.

M:Can I order later? I want to go to the bathroom first. W:Sure. This way, please. Text 5

W:What's your plan for this afternoon? How about a movie? M:I'm not sure.

W:What about going swimming? It's hot today.

M:But look at our house. We should clean it. I don't want to set a bad example to our kids.

Text 6

W:It's been one year since the last time I saw you. Where have you been? M:I went to Beijing and Tokyo. I came back to New York only two days ago. W:What did you do in China?

M:I taught English in an English language school. But I didn't like that job because it was a little boring. So I traveled to Japan and worked in a big company.

W:How did you like your job there?

M:It was even more boring than my teaching job. Text 7

W:You don't look well. Do you have a headache?

M:No. My stomach is killing me. I think I need to go to see a doctor. W:What did you eat this morning?

M:Some bread and two eggs. I also had a glass of milk. It tasted a little strange. W:It must have gone bad. Let me call Mom. M:Why don't you go to the hospital with me?

W:I have an important exam tomorrow. I must do well in it. M:OK. Call Mom now. Text 8

M:Can you sell yourself in two minutes? Go for it.

W:I have a lot of experience, and I feel I am hardworking and skilled. M:What did you do in your last job?

W:I worked as a computer programmer for five years. M:Why did you leave your last job?

W:Well, I am hoping to get a higher salary. If opportunity knocks, I will take it.

M:What did you do for your former company?

W:I finished three projects, and I am sure I can apply my experience to this position.

M:What makes you think you would be successful in this position?

W:My major was computer science in university and I have been trained for five years on software support. I am sure I will be successful.

M:Do you work well under pressure? W: Yes, I think so. Text 9

W:You've been sitting in front of the computer for hours. What are you busy with?

M:I'm searching for some materials for my cousin Alice. She is writing a school paper.

W:Why doesn't she do it herself?

M:She became ill a week ago. She stayed in hospital for three days. So she doesn't have enough time to finish it.

W:What was wrong with her?

M:There was something wrong with her stomach. It was serious. Luckily, she recovered fast.

W:Why was there something wrong with her stomach? She is so young.

M:She likes eating ice cream. She almost had two ice creams every day before she became ill.

W:She had too much ice Cream. It was bad for her stomach.

M:You are right. The doctor advised her not to eat so much ice cream. W:Do you think she can make it?

M:Sure. She has learnt a good lesson. So I think she'll no longer eat ice cream. W:I also like eating ice cream. Now I think I should make a change. Text 10

The new school year is just around the comer, so we took the family to a shoe store to buy some new shoes. Our kids have outgrown many of their shoes, so we first measured their shoe sizes. We had promised to buy at least one pair for each of them. My oldest daughter needed dress shoes for formal occasions, so we bought her one pair of high heels. Our youngest kid needed sports shoes for playing outside and especially for his gym class at school. He tried on several pairs of shoes until he found one that fit just right. My older son wanted some casual shoes for daily wear, and we found some on sale. The first pair he tried on was a little big, so he tried another pair, and they fit him like a glove. Perfect. I bought myself some hiking boots because my old ones were worn out and beyond repair. Altogether we bought five pairs of shoes. My wife didn't find any she liked and felt very disappointed.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Harry Potter Theme Park

Universal Orlando Resort (奥兰多环球影城度假村) is opening a Harry Potter theme park that will let fans visit many of the locations in the books and movies that endeared (使受钟爱) the boy magician to millions.

“The Wizarding World of Harry Potter”is set to open at Universal's Islands of Adventure theme park in late 2009, complete with the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry,the Forbidden Forest,and Hogsmeade village.

“The plans I've seen look incredibly exciting, and I don't think fans of the books or films will feel disappointed,”said author J. K. Rowling, who has been working with a creative team to make sure the park resembles the books and films.

“More than a dozen artists led by Stuart Craig, the production designer of the movies, have set up houses in the studio where the movies are being filmed to make sure every detail is considered,”said Scott Trowbridge of Universal.

The park will let visitors view the famed locations in Rowling'smagicalworld, likeDumbledore'soffice in Hogwarts and the shops in Hogsmeade. Some locations may be in upcoming (即将出现的) books.

Many tourists outside the theme park said the experience would boost its appeal to younger audience.

Trowbridge said while there would not be any character looking alike at the park,

fans wanting to see Harry Potter and his magical friends wouldn't leave disappointed.

“This is Harry's world,”said Trowbridge. “Every fan wants to have an encounter (相遇) with the stars of the show.”

The Harry Potter book series has been translated into 65 languages with more than 325 million copies sold in over 200 territories around the world.

文章大意:本文告诉我们奥兰多环球影视度假村将创办哈利·波特主题公园及该公园的特色。

21.The Harry Potter theme park will ________. A.give the visitors beautiful natural view B.give the visitors a lot of books

C.let the visitors experience many of the locations in the books and movies about Harry Potter

D.let the visitors see lots of animals 答案:C 细节理解题。根据第一段可知,C项正确。

22.What's the opinion of J. K. Rowling about the Harry Potter theme park? A.She thought it was a failure. B.She didn't think highly of it.

C.She thought that the fans of the books or films would feel disappointed. D.She thought it would be popular with the fans of the books or films. 答案:D 细节理解题。根据第三段中J. K. Rowling说的话可知,她对该主题公园非常有信心,故D项正确。

23.Which of the following is right?

A.A dozen artists have set up houses in the studio. B.The production designer of the movies is Stuart Craig. C.All of the locations are in the books now.

D.The experience would reduce its appeal to younger audience.

答案:B 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句知A项错误;B项正确;根据第五段最后一句知C项错误;根据第六段知D项错误。故选B项。

24.The Harry Potter book series ________. A.is popular in 65 countries

B.has only 325 million copies around the world C.is to the old people's taste D.is a great success

答案:D 细节理解题。根据最后一段知,《哈利·波特》书系列取得了辉煌的成功,故

A、B两项错误。根据第六段知,C项错误,故选D项。

B

(2015·四川)

Their cheery song brightens many a winter's day.But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much.Robins are singing all night—as well as during the day,British-based researchers say.

David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.

Dr Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds' health at risk.His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night.

He told people at a conference, “There have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing.Singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy.So by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy.”

And it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light.Blackbirds and seagulls are also being more nocturnal.Dr Dominoni said, “In Glasgow where I live, gulls are a serious problem.I have people coming to me saying ‘You are the bird expert.Can you help us kill these gulls?’.During the breeding(繁殖)season,between April and June,they are very active at night and very noisy and people can't sleep.”

Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution,other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.

However, some birds thrive(兴旺)in noisy environments.A study from California Polytechnic University found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery.It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators(天敌)fleeing to quieter areas.

文章大意:本文主要介绍了一项研究调查的结果,由于人类制造的光线问题,越来越多的鸟类如知更鸟在晚上也会唱歌,这极大地影响了鸟的健康。

25.According to Dr Dominoni's study,what causes robins to sing so much?

A.The breeding season. B.The light in modern life. C.The dangerous environment. D.The noise from heavy machinery.

答案:B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake...可知选择B。

26.What is the researchers' concern over the increase of birds' song output? A.The environment might be polluted. B.The birds' health might be damaged. C.The industry cost might be increased. D.The people's hearing might be affected.

答案:B 细节理解题。根据文章Singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy.So by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy.可知,唱歌唱得越多,就会损耗更多的能量,故选择B。

27.What does the underlined word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Active at night. B.Inactive at night. C.Active during the day. D.Inactive during the day.

答案:A 词义猜测题。根据上文的And it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light.Blackbirds and seagulls are also being...可知乌鸦和海鸥情况也一样,也就是说这两种鸟晚上也唱歌,故选择A,指晚上很兴奋。

28.Why do some birds thrive in noisy environments? A.Because there are fewer dangers. B.Because there is more food to eat. C.Because there is less light pollution. D.Because there are more places to take shelter.

答案:A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators(天敌)fleeing to quieter areas.可知,它们的天敌都去了安静的地方,故选择A,指在这些工业区,天敌更少,也就是危险更少。

C

Traveling around the world is a dream that many people have. However, for many people this dream is too expensive to realize. Fortunately there are ways to cut

costs when planning a trip around the world, such as using an around-the-world ticket. If you are ready for a real adventure, then take these steps to plan your trip around the world.

Find your best airfare options. Check with various airlines and travel agencies to find out which airline offers the best prices and service for international fares or around-the-world tickets. Knowthatsomeairlineshavestricterrulesand restrictions than others. Look for the ticket that gives you the most flexibility as well as the best price.

Estimate when you'll take your around-the-world trip. Make an itinerary to plan a trip around the world: decide which countries you want to visit and how much time you'll want to spend in each. Decide on cities and towns you want to visit. Figure out what activities you want to do.

Set a date and purchase your plane tickets or your around-the-world ticket. Check

first

with

your

travel

agency

or

the

airlineandaskaboutpackagedealsthatinclude accommodations and other services (e. g., car rentals or tours).Knowthatsomeairticketpurchasesmay automatically include discounts for accommodations and other services.

Book accommodations. Confirm hotel or hostel reservations before leaving on your trip. Print out confirmation numbers or receipts—one set to leave at home and one set to take with you—to plan a trip around the world.

Get a passport, if you need one, and all of the travel visas that you will need for your trip. Organize items you'll need to apply for your passport. Realize that processing your passport takes much longer. Plan months ahead.

Pack light. Leave a few special outfits behind—you'll be glad to be without the extra clothes while carrying your luggage during your trip. Mix and match clothes. Fit the majority of your stuff into one large backpack or duffle bag ideally. Make sure it's not too heavy since you may end up carrying luggage for long periods of time. Set aside stuff you'll need on hand to keep in one carry-on bag.

文章大意:本文主要介绍了怎样进行环游世界的旅行。给出了一些诸如找好适合自己的航线、尽量地少带行李,以及提前办理护照等建议。

29.How can you prepare for a trip around the world? A.Choose the most suitable airline. B.Take the most expensive airline. C.Find a hotel after you arrive.

D.Avoid airlines with stricter rules.

答案:A 细节理解题。从第二段的Look for the ticket that gives you the most flexibility as well as the best price.可知答案是A,要选择最合适的航空公司。

30.When you want to get a passport,you should ________. A.do it before you leave for a trip B.apply for it ahead of time C.wait at least for several months D.record the process of applying for it

答案:B 细节理解题。根据第六段的Realize that processing your passport takes much longer. Plan months ahead可知要办理护照的话,一定要提前办理。

31.While planning a trip around the world,you are advised to ________. A.bring more clothes in case of emergency B.fill all your stuff into a big backpack C.carry luggage as light as possible D.make sure the backpack is heavy enough

答案:C 细节理解题。结合最后一段的Pack light. Leave a few special outfits behind—you'll be glad to be without the extra clothes while carrying your luggage during your trip可知答案是C。误解分析:根据文章的you'll be glad to be without the extra clothes可知不需要带很多的衣服,因此A项错误;根据Fit the majority of your stuff into one large backpack可知B项中的all错误;根据Make sure it's not too heavy可知D项错误,应该是light而不是heavy。

32.Why did the author write this passage?

A.To call on people to travel around the world a lot. B.To give advice on how to save money in traveling. C.To introduce the benefits of traveling around the world. D.To tell us how to plan a trip around the world.

答案:D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了怎样计划一次环球旅行,比如寻找适合的航班、少带行李、提前办理护照、提前预订旅馆等,所以D项符合作者写作意图。

D

A cleaner stole an empty commuter train from a station and drove it to a suburb of Stockholm where it suddenly left its tracks and ran into an apartment building, officials have said.

The woman was seriously injured in the early-morning crash and was flown to a Stockholm hospital ,police spokesman Lars Bystrom said. No one else was injured.

He said the woman was arrested as a result of endangering the public.

Tomas Hedenius, a spokesman for the trainoperator Arriva,said the woman,who was born in 1990,stole the four-car train at a station outside Stockholm. She then drove it about a mile (1.6 km) to the end station on the railway line,where it jumped off the tracks, rushing for about 25 metres and crashed into a three-storey building. Photographs from the scene showed that the front car of the train buried deep into the structure.

“There were three families inside the apartment building, but no one was injured. At least not physically,” Hedenius said.

The aims of the woman, who worked for a company contracted to carry out cleaning for the train operator, were not immediately clear.

“We have only heard good things about her. We're looking into how this could happen, and why she did what she did,” Hedenius said. He said it was not clear how she got the keys to the train,but added that driving it was not that difficult.

“Generally speaking, that's possible even if you're not a train operator,” he said. “You can read about it on the Internet, or observe how others do it.”

文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。在斯德哥尔摩,一名清洁工人驾驶偷窃的火车冲入民宅,身受重伤。除此以外,没有人在此次事故中受伤。她这么做的具体原因正在调查中。

33.Why was the woman arrested by the police?

A.Because she stole a train and put the public in danger. B.Because she was not fit for cleaning and did some wrong. C.Because she wanted to hide the train in the apartment building. D.Because she didn't want to work for the train operator any longer. 答案:A 细节理解题。根据前两段可知,她是一名清洁工,偷开火车并造成事故,所以因妨碍公共安全被逮捕。其他三个选项都与文章内容不相符。

34.According to the passage,the woman cleaner ________. A.drove the train into the apartment building on purpose B.aimed at becoming a train operator by doing so

C.might learn to drive a train by observing train operators D.borrowed the keys to the train from the train operator

答案:C 推理判断题。根据第五段中的... carry out cleaning for the train operator...和最后一段可推断出,这位清洁工是为火车司机服务的,所以她学会开火车很可能是靠观察。A项“故意把火车开进公寓大楼”,B项“她这样做的目的是当火车司机”,文中均没有依据;D项文章中没有依据表明钥匙是从火车司机那里借的。

35.What is the best title for the passage? A.A cleaner drove a stolen train into a building. B.A terrible accident happened in Stockholm. C.A train ran into an apartment building. D.Driving a train is not difficult at all.

答案:A 主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道,首段就点明了文章主旨:一名清洁工人偷了一列火车,并将其驶至斯德哥尔摩郊区,火车在郊区脱轨,猛冲进了一幢公寓楼。故答案为A。误解分析:本文的话题中心是一名清洁工偷火车并出了事故,所以其他三个选项都不可作为文章的标题。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2015·新课标Ⅰ)

Building Trust in a Relationship Again

Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.__36__Trust is a risk.But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.

Unfortunately,we've all been victims of betrayal.Whether we've been stolen from,lied to,misled,or cheated on,there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.__37__It's understandable,but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again,we have some steps you can take to get you there.

●__38__Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.

●__39__If you've been betrayed,you are the victim of your circumstance.But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”.At some point in all of our lives,we'll have our trust tested or violated.

●You didn't lose “everything”.Once trust is lost,what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle,look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.__40__ Instead,it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.

A.Learn to really trust yourself. B.It is putting confidence in someone.

C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.

D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.

E.They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again. F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.

G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened. 答案:

文章大意:文章主要讲述了一旦失去了信任,如何再次建立信任。

36.B 根据前一句Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.可知选项B中的it代指上文刚出现的trust。故选B。

37.E 根据前句Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.可知他们受到严重的伤害且不能忍受再次发生。故选E。

38.A 根据后句Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.可知此段主要讲述要学会信任自己。故选A。

39.C 根据后句If you've been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance.可知此段主要讲述不要认为自己是受害者。故选C。

40.G 根据前一句Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.和后一句Instead, it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.可知既要看到事情的积极面,也不要忽视所发生的事情。故选G。

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D),选出最佳选项。 After a long day at the office Jane Hodgson was on her way home. While driving she noticed that a crowd gathered around someone__41__on the floor.

Jane, who had__42__a first aid course, pulled over to see if she could offer any help—and it turned out to be__43__for the young casualty that she met.

Describing the scene she __44__, Jane said, “The onlookers were frightened and looked __45__. They were so shocked that they hadn't even thought to calla(n) __46__yet.”

After speaking to the emergency services, Jane got to work. It turned out that the __47__, a young girl called Jenny, had been hit by a car,__48__on her head

and shoulder.

“She wasn't wearing a helmet when she got__49__,and I was worried that she might have had a spinal injury, but after looking her over I did feel fairly __50__ that she had escaped relatively unhurt. As we continued to wait for the ambulance, the amount of __51__the girl was in was increasing. To take her __52__ away,I kept her talking all the time. We __53__ about her boyfriend (one of the frightened onlookers), football,the weather and anything I could think of to keep her mind off the pain. And this __54__,”described Jane.

Later,a doctor from the local hospital's ICU arrived at the __55__ too. He did all he could to make the girl more __56__until the emergency services arrived some 50 minutes later.

Thinking back, Jane said,“__57__the boyfriend I wasn't thanked by anyone else,but that's OK.For me, __58__that to a certain extent I helped that girl through a frightening experience is all the __59__ I need. It's great to know I'd made a difference and I'll do it__60__.”

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Jane Hodgson的一次急救经历。 41.A.lying B.resting C.skating

D.sitting

答案:A 由下文“a young girl called Jenny, had been hit by a car, landing on her head and shoulder”可知,Jenny受伤了,躺在(lie)地上。

42.A.started C.completed

B.offered D.organized

答案:C Jane Hodgson对受伤的姑娘实施急救,说明她完成了(complete)急救课程学习。

43.A.happy C.lucky

B.anxious D.hopeful

答案:C Jenny事故中受伤,碰上懂急救知识的Jane Hodgson,是件幸运的(lucky)事。

44.A.heard from C.talked about

B.met with D.got through

答案:B 由上下文可知,Jane Hodgson是下班回家路上偶遇(meet with)这件事的。 45.A.amused C.excited

B.lost D.moved

答案:B 由下文“They were so shocked that they hadn't even thought to call an

本文来源:https://www.bwwdw.com/article/mygx.html

Top