【人教版】九年级英语：Unit12同步练习(含答案解析)(精修版)

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected

一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）

1. The meeting by the time I got there yesterday.

A. was on

B. has been on

C. had begun

D. has begun

2. The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.

A. didn't fly

B. hasn't flown

C. hadn't flown

D. wasn't flying

3. --- Why did you throw away that pair of sports shoes?

--- Because I it for almost two years.

A. have worn

B. put on

C. had worn

D. have put on

4. Tom was about to close the window his attention was caught by a bird.

A. when

B. if

C. and

D. till

5. --- What were you doing when I called you yesterday morning?

--- I the flowers in the garden.

A. water

B. watered

C. am watering

D. was watering

6. --- How was your trip to the ancient village?

--- Fantastic! We to a natural museum of strange stones.

A. go

B. went

C. are going

D. will go

7. We have all the shoes in your size.

A. sold off

B. sold up

C. sold away

D. sold out

8. --- How many English words had you learned the end of last term?

--- About 2000, but I've forgotten most of them.

A. by

B. at

C. to

D. on

9. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but he didn't .

A. show up

B. give up

C. stay up

D. set up

10. --- Jim isn't in the classroom. Where is he?

--- He to the teacher's office.

A. will go

B. has gone

C. had gone

D. is going

11. By the end of the last month, I all the CDs Of Just in Bieber.

A. collect

B. collected

C. have collected

D. had collected

12. By yesterday, the plane out of view for more than a month.

A. is

B. has been

C. was

D. had been

13. The new suspension bridge by the end of last month.

A. has been designed

B. had been designed

C. was designed

D. would be designed

14. I was just about to go out for a walk it suddenly began to rain.

A. when

B. while

C. as

D. then

15. --- I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.

--- That's impossible. He an English party with us then.

A. has

B. had

C. was having

D. has had

16. --- Have you mended your shoes, Bob?

--- Yes, I them twenty minutes ago.

A. have mended

B. mend

C. had mended

D. mended

17. --- Do you have Nokia E72 mobiles?

--- Sorry, they have been . You may come next week.

A. given out

B. looked out

C. sold out

D. come out

18. the end of the match, they had kicked two goals and we had kicked four.

A. In

B. By

C. At

D. Till

19. The artist didn't at the party until it was nine o'clock in the evening.

A. stay up

B. put up

C. give up

D. show up

20. Tom a lot of friends since he came to China last year.

A. made

B. makes

C. is making

D. has made

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共20小题；共20分）

21. I o this morning, because my alarm clock didn't go off.

22. Luckily, the people trapped in the b building were helped out.

23. He wasn't dead after the traffic accident(交通事故) and still a now.

24. Mr. Wang a that we we'll have a picnic tomorrow.

25. What a f I was to believe he is a good man!

26. The beautiful scene of that mountain village will probably d for ever because of pollution.

27. Her d about the wild animals will change people's traditional idea about their behaviors.

28. After the bell r , all the students rushed out of their classrooms.

29. The doctors kept on saving the old man t he woke up.

30. Perhaps he'll dress himself up as a clown in the c party.

31. I have never o , but yesterday my alarm clock didn't go off.

32. The child b his fingers while playing with a match yesterday.

33. He was still a after he experienced the terrible earthquake.

34. Mr. Wang a that we would have a picnic tomorrow.

35. It's reported that lots of people were f by the hoax.

36. I didn't take photos of the UFO, because the UFO had d before I took out the camera.

37. Many new d were made with the help of a compass.

38. She often wears a pair of ear r .

39. We played from breakfast t lunch.

40. A friend once invited me to a c party.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共20小题；共20分）

41. As she is ill, we have to (取消) our trip to the West Lake.

42. Let's hope our difficulties will soon (消失).

43. She made so many mistakes when she gave a speech that she felt very (尴尬的).

44. It is a new (发现) in science.

45. The old lady kept the little dog (活着) by feeding it warm milk.

46. Tom missed the early bus because he (睡过头).

47. The president of America (宣布) that the war in Iraq had stopped.

48. She is the public information (官员).

49. I (取消) my appointment with a dentist yesterday.

50. When spring comes, ice and snow will (消失).

51. He couldn't answer the teacher's question. He felt (尴尬的).

52. Many new (发现)were made with the help of compass.

53. We must work hard when we are (活着的).

54. I (睡过头) this morning so that I was late for school.

55. They (宣布) that they had found the murderer last week.

56. What did the (官员) say to your father?

57. I'm afraid we have to ( 取消) the meeting.

58. When spring comes, the snow and ice (消失).

59. When they looked at him in surprise, he felt very (尴尬的).

60. There is no (发现) in the research for the cause of the earthquake.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）

61. --- Did you go to the movie last night?

--- Yes. But by the time I got there, the movie (开始十多分钟了). (for) (词数不限) 62. 在第一张照片里,爸爸和妹妹正在看电视。

photo, father sister TV.

63. Would you be kind enough to (让我搭车)?

64. 她已经决定出卖公司移居国外。(词数不限)

She has decided to her company and move abroad.

65. We waited for him for a long time, but he didn't (露面).

66. 我醒来时发现睡过头了。

I woke up, I found I .

67. 他们在跳舞的时候，我们在唱歌。

We while they .

68. 谢谢你用小汽车搭载了我一程。(give) (词数不限)

Thank you for in your car.

69. 通往北京的火车票半小时前就卖光了。(sell) (词数不限)

Train tickets to Beijing half an hour ago.

70. 我最好的朋友在我生日那天没有露面。(仅限2词)

My best friend didn't on my birthday.

五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Ten years ago, 26-year-old Cival Mills was just days away from finishing his hospital internship(实习期) in South Africa. He was looking forward to a bright future in 71 . But later, he met a car 72 . When he finally woke up, he discovered that he was unable to move a 73 .

He had locked-in syndrome(闭锁综合征)—he is completely conscious(神志清醒的), yet unable to move any muscle except his 74 . "All I could hear was the sound of the different machines keeping me 75 . And when I fell asleep I had 76 dreams," Dr. Mills said.

In the decade years, although Dr. Mills has not completely 77 from the condition, he has made a progress. He first learned to 78 by using his eye movements to "type" words on a spelling chart.

79 first sentence was, "I love you, Mum."

After two years of treatment, he regained movement in his left thumb, which he used to finish his first book—This Too Shall Pass.

Now, after many 80 of physical treatment, Dr. Mills can turn his head. He's recently completed another book.

"If you lose hope you have lost your chance for a better future," Dr. Mills said.

71. A. music B. art C. medicine D. writing

72. A. sale B. accident C. show D. repair

73. A. hand B. foot C. leg D. muscle

74. A. mouth B. eyes C. nose D. ears

75. A. slow B. alive C. happy D. strong

76. A. good B. terrible C. amazing D. old

77. A. recovered B. borrowed C. come D. learned

78. A. see B. communicate C. change D. lock

79. A. Her B. His C. My D. Our

80. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years

六、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）

A

When Daniel woke up yesterday morning, he found he was a bit late for school, so he started running to catch the bus. Moments later, he saw a dog, but not its lead. He tripped over the lead and fell down. He jumped up quickly, went on running and got on the bus. After a while an old coach broke down in the middle of the road, and the driver couldn't move it. It was eight o'clock, the middle of the rush hour, so it soon created a terrible traffic jam. The bus driver tried to go round the coach. Unfortunately a taxi was coming in the opposite direction. The driver tried to stop the taxi, but he couldn't prevent the accident—the taxi crashed into the front of the bus! Luckily nobody was hurt.

When Daniel finally got to school out of breath, the science lesson had been on for five minutes. Daniel said sorry to the teacher and sat at his desk. He reached out for his school bag—no, it was nowhere to be found.

"Where is my school bag?" Daniel was puzzled. Suddenly he realized that he had left it on the bus. Bad luck!

81. What does the underlined word "tripped" mean?

A. 扔掉

B. 拣起

C. 绊,绊倒

D. 跨越

82. What is the order of the accident?

①A taxi was coming in the opposite direction.

②The bus driver went round the coach.

③An old coach broke down.

④The taxi crashed into the bus.

A. ①→④→②→③

B. ②→③→①→④

C. ③→②→④→①

D. ③→②→①→④

83. What is the best title for this passage?

A. An Unlucky Day

B. A Happy Day Out

C. A Traffic Accident

D. A Strict Teacher

B

April Fool's Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in the hope of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool.

April Fool's Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year's Day was celebrated on April 1st. Then a new calendar called the Gregorian calendar was introduced. January 1st became the first day of the year, but many people didn't know about it. So those who continued to celebrate New Year's Day on April 1st were teased. They were called fools.

Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle so another person could put it in his coffee "by accident". Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that that person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.

After we play the trick, we say "April Fools". Then the poor person realizes he was fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm(伤害) to anyone.

84. Before the sixteenth century, New Year's Day was on .

A. April 1st

B. January 1st

C. September 1st

D. October 1st

85. Sometimes people lie to shock someone on .

A. New Year's Day

B. Christmas Day

C. April Fool's Day

D. Thanksgiving Day

86. In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word "teased" is in English.

A. hit

B. criticized

C. laughed at

D. disagreed

87. What should be the right attitude(态度) towards "April Fool"?

A. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone.

B. It is done for the real fools.

C. We needn't say "April Fools" when we play jokes on people on April 1st.

D. We can do anything to others.

C

Let's try doing the following experiment.

What to Do:

Use string to hang a paper clip or other small object at about chest(胸部) level.

Pick up a stick, such as a broom handle. Take three or four steps away from the paper clip.

Now close one eye and walk toward the paper clip. Try to touch it with the tip of the stick. If you miss, try again, still keeping one eye closed. Now try it with both eyes open and see if it's easier to do.

How it works:

In the experiment, you have to judge how far away the paper clip is. Your brain has several ways of doing this.

One simple way depends on how much your eye has to focus(聚焦) itself. Using only one eye, most people will find it difficult to touch the paper clip on the first try, but the brain still gets some information about distance—though not much.

Your brain can judge distance much better when you look at something with both eyes. In fact, your brain has more than one way to use both eyes in judging distance. For example, to see anything clearly, you have to make both of your eyes point at the object. When you look at a nearby object, your eyes turn inward. You can feel this happening if you look at the tip of your finger and move your finger toward your nose.

Your brain gets information from the eyes about how much they are pointing toward each other. Using that information, the brain can tell how far away any object is, whether it is a basketball or a paper clip.

88. How many materials do we need at least to do the experiment?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

89. The passage is mainly about that with eyes our brain can judge .

A. how big an object is

B. how high an object is

C. how far away an object is

D. how much information an object is

90. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Our brain judges distance in one way when we use both eyes.

B. Our brain cannot judge the distance of a small object but a big one.

C. How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the size of an object.

D. How much our eyes focus helps our brain judge the distance of an object.

91. From the experiment we can infer(推断) .

A. with one eye we can see an object as clearly as we use two eyes

B. our eyes turn towards the inside when we look at an object very near

C. within 3 or 4 steps, the nearer an object is, the more clearly we can see it

D. our brain can hardly get any information about distance when we use one eye

D

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (和解) and go on being friends.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. It is possible that we will even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

92. The first paragraph tells us .

A. nobody needs friends

B. we always need friends around

C. making friends is a need in people's lives

D. we never need to be alone

93. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. People are not happy when their friends leave them

B. People will never see their friends after their friends move away

C. People can know their friends in different ways

D. People like to make new friends if they get to know them

94. The passage mainly tells us .

A. that people needs friends

B. that people are all friends

C. how to get to know friends

D. how name a place

七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）

Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya(肯尼亚) in Africa. When she was 12, the only thing she wanted was to finish school. But for many girls like her, school is only a dream. 95. Families will probably spend money educating boys. Many girls have to marry early.

But Florence was able to continue her education. 96. Lisa started an organization to provide many girls with the best education possible. Florence was the first of 320 Kenyan girls among them.

97. During her visit, she heard that many women made and sold baskets. They used the money to send their daughters to school. "Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan craft(工艺品) in the US. In 1998, Lisa began helping girls continue their education.

98. In January, 2015, she started the fourth one. "I want to prepare them for college," Lisa said. The new high school is called Tembea, which means "to walk". Florence is walking towards a bright future. 99. "Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college," said Lisa, "She is an example for all girls in Kenya."

A. School costs money.

B. In 1991, Lisa first visited Kenya.

C. After that, she helped build three schools.

D. She left college in 2010 and is now a teacher.

E. It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.

八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）

When I was new in junior high school, I knew no one. Most students talked only to people they knew, so I felt lonely. I had to come home crying. Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said it was at lunch time.

She said, "You are not the only lonely person. There are others that are alone. Tomorrow I want you to look around the lunchroom to see if other people are eating by themselves. I want you to go to one of them and ask if you can join him or her."

The next day, I did look around and asked the person who was already sitting alone. The young girl was very happy. I shared my story with the girl and the next day we met for lunch and found some other people who were alone. This began a very interesting approach(接近) to life.

The lessons that I learned from that experience have stayed with me all my life. I have few problems approaching new people. I learned that I am not alone. Most people are just like you and me. We all want to be noticed, and to have someone to be interested in listening to us.

根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

100. When was the writer's worst time in junior high school?

101. Did mother think the writer was the only lonely person?

102. What did the writer do after talking with the young girl?

103. The writer has few problems approaching new people in her life, does she?

104. What's your opinion about friends?

答案

一、单项选择

1. C

2. C

3. C

4. A

5. D

6. B

7. D

8. A

9. A 10. B

11. D 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C

16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. D

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

21. overslept

22. burning

23. alive

24. announces

25. fool

26. disappear

27. discovery

28. rang

29. till

30. costume

31. overslept

32. burnt

33. alive

34. announced

35. fooled

36. disappeared

37. discoveries

38. rings

39. till

40. costume

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

41. cancel

42. disappear

43. embarrassed

44. discovery

45. alive

46. overslept

47. announced

48. officer

49. cancelled

50. disappear

51. embarrassed

52. discoveries

53. alive

54. overslept

55. announced

56. officer

57. cancel

58. disappear

59. embarrassed

60. discovery

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

61. had been on for more than/over ten minutes

62. In the first; and; were watching

63. give me a lift

64. sell out

65. show up

66. By the time, had overslept

67. were singing; were dancing

68. giving me a lift

69. were sold out

70. show up

五、完形填空

71. C 72. B 73. D 74. B 75. B

76. B 77. A 78. B 79. B 80. D

六、阅读理解

81. C 82. D 83. A 84. A 85. C

86. C 87. A 88. B 89. C 90. D

91. B 92. C 93. B 94. A

七、短文7选5(5选5等)

95. A

96. E 97. B 98. C 99. D

八、阅读与表达(问答式)

100. It was at lunch time. / At lunch time.

101. No, she didn't.

102. She shared her story with the young girl.

103. No, she doesn't.

104. If you want to have a friend, you must be a friend.

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