高考连词专项练习 解题攻略和答案解析
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专题五 连词
考点提炼:
【考点一】and, but, or等各并列连词的基本用法
【考点二】正确区分标点符号和并列连词在句中的不同作用 【考点三】引导状语从句的常见连词的使用 解题点拨:
根据试题的语境、来确定连词的正确使用。做题时要注意比较,尤其要注意比较各个连词填入句子后,比较句意的逻辑性和通畅性。
1. I thought we’d be late for the concert, __________we ended up getting there ahead of time.
A. but
B. or
C. so
D. for
D. As
2. _______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend to much time on it.
A. If children. A. but
B. while C. because D. though
B. after
C. how C. which C. if
D. unless D. that D. unless
D. so that
4. Don’t promise anything______you are one hundred percent sure.
A. whether A. it
5. The road condition there turned out to be very good,_______was more than we could expect.
B. what
6. A small car is big enough for a family of three______you need more space for baggage.
A. once A. so as to 北京卷) A. or
B. and
C. but D. so
C. whenever
D. however
9. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit_______the season.
A. whatever
B. wherever
10. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ___we are to share hands with.
(2011 重庆,30卷) A. whichever A.until A.and A.so
B. whenever B.after B.for B.if
C. whoever C.when C.or
D. wherever D.because D.but D.and D.both…and
11. You won’t realize the value of knowledge_____ you need it. 12. Put on the coat,______you’ll get a cough.
13. My shoes are worn out, ______ I need a pair of fresh new ones.
C.because C.too…to
14. He ran____fast______he was the first one to cross the line.
A.enough …to A.either…or C.both…and
B.so …that
15. He is just a kid. He can_____read _____ write.
B.neither…nor D.so…that
B. because
7. My English teacher’s humor was_______make every student burst into laughter.
B. such as to
C. such that
8. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs you could have problems. (2013
B. While
C. Because
3. In some places women are expected to to earn money______men work at home and raise their
16. It was already ten o’clock_______we got to the hotel we booked on the Internet .
A.that A.so
B.when B.after B.before
C.if
D.for D.before D.as soon as
17. It’s a long time ______we met each other last year.
C.since C.until
18. I’ll ask her to give you a reply _______she comes back.
A.since A.While
19. ______the headmaster came into the classroom, all the students stop talking to each other.
B.If
C.Since
D.When
20. Could you tell me______in this popular tourist attraction in winter?
A.if it often snowed C.if it often snow A. and A. but beach.
A. whenever A. Now that
B. though B. While
C. for C. As
D. while D. Until
24. ____ he sells computers for a living, Bruce says that he doesn’t know much how they work. 25. January 8th saw events taking place in the US city of Memphis to mark ____ would have
been Elvis Presley’s 75th birthday. A. what road.
A. until
B. unless
C. while
D. when
27. MacDonald, who had spent much of his time ____ graduating from college back-packing
round Europe, decided last year to settle down. A. when
B. while
C. since D. before
28. ____ our national football team lost the game to a weak team as Syria by 2 to 3, I held no
doubt about the new coach’s ability. A. Until A. If
B. By the time C. Unless D. After B. As
C. Unless D. When
29. ____ I’m mistaken, I’ve seen that tall man at a party before. 30. —I like your new shoes!
—Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pair ____ I decided to get them. A. as
B. when
C. after D. before
B. which
C. that
D. where
26. We knew we were getting close to the park ____ we started seeing the tiger right next to the
B.whether does it often snow D.whether it often snows
C. or D. so C. and D. or
21. Don’t give up regardless of difficulty and failure, ____ you’ll never achieve your goals.
B. but B. so
22. They hurried to the train station, ____ it was too late. They had to wait another ten minutes. 23. It just isn’t fair, ____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the
专题五 连词
1. C句意:我以为我们去听音乐会会迟到,但结果我们却提前到了那里。此处用but表转
折。
2. B 句意:尽管因特网是很有帮助的,但我认为在网络上花费太多的时间不是个好主意。
while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。
3. B 句意:在有的地方,女性被要求挣钱养家而男人在家干活养孩子。while表示男人和
女人两种情况的对比,but表转折,because 表原因,though表让步,while表并列。 4. D 句意:除非你有百分之百的把握,否则什么都别承诺。whether“是否”, after “之后”,
how “怎样”。
5. C 句意:结果那里的路况非常好,超出了我们的预期。which引导的非限制性定语从句,
指代前面整个句子的内容。A,B, D三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句。 6. D 句意:一辆小汽车对于一个三口之家足够大了,除非你要更多的空间放行李。A.一旦;
B.因为;C.如果;D.一旦。
7. B 句意:我们英语老师的幽默就是如此(好笑),以至于每个同学都大笑起来。Such as
表示“到如此程度,如此??以至于”,so as to只能做目的状语,不能作表语。C项引导定语从句。 8. A 句意:在关闭所有程序之间不要关电脑,否则可能会出问题。前面说的是别关电脑,
后面说的是关电脑的后果,很显然,中间的意思是“如果关电脑”,如果用一个连词,那就应该用or或者otherwise,因此锁定答案。
9. A 句意:这个律师无论什么季节都穿着他的那件西装。whatever the season无论什么季
节。Wherever “无论哪里”,whenever“无论何时”,however “无论怎样”。 10. C 句意:为了表示尊重,无论是和谁握手,我们通常把我们的手套脱掉。
11. A 句意:直到你需要的时候,你才会意识到知识的价值。not…until表“直到…才…” 。 12. C 祈使句+or/and+一般将来时,or表转折,and表顺承。 13. A so 表示“以此,所以”。 14. B so…that…表“如此…以致…” 15. B neither…nor…“既不…也不…”
16. B 句意:当我们到达预定的酒店时,已经十点了。
17. C 句意:自从….以来,已经多久了。” It + be动词+时间段+since+一般过去式。 18. D 句意: 她一回来我就叫她给你回复。”as soon as表“一…就….”。 19. D 句意:当校长走进教室的时候,所有的学生停止了说话。
20. D 考查宾语从句,缺“是否”的含义,whether和if皆可。C选项时态错误。 21. C 祈使句+or/and+一般将来时。此句型中,or 表转折,and表顺承。 22. A 表示转折关系。
23. D 句意:太不公平了,当我上个月在工作的时候,我的朋友们却在沙滩度假。
24. B句意:虽然Bruce是做电脑销售工作,但是他却不知道电脑是怎么运作的。while在这
里表“虽然”。
25. A 句意: 1月8日这一天见证了美国城市孟菲斯为了纪念猫王普雷斯利75岁诞辰而将
举办的盛大活动。
26. D 句意:当我们看到路边的老虎时,我们知道我们马上就要到公园了。”
27. C根据题目,MacDonald 花时间背包游历欧洲的时间是在从大学毕业后到去年,去年就
决定安顿下来了。所以应该用since,表示从……时间起。
28. A 句意:除非国足以0比3 输给了弱队叙利亚,我没有质疑新教练的能力。unless 是
除非。明显不对 until 就是 在国足以0比3 输给了弱队叙利亚之前,我没有质疑过新教练的能力。 29. C 句意:除非我错了,我曾经见过那个男人。这是个肯定句,“除非”用在这里是想表达,
如果我没有弄错的话,我曾经看过那个男人。
30. D 句意:在我决定买鞋之前,我不得不试穿了十来双鞋子。
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- 连词
- 解题
- 专项
- 解析
- 练习
- 答案
- 高考
- 攻略