八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Topic 3 Many things can affect our fee

Many things can affect our feelings

明确目标

运用所学有关影响情感表达的基本表达法进行交流。 自主预习 默写

1.影响我的心情_________________ 13.阳光普照。__________________________ 2.感到高兴_____________________ 14.令我自信_______________________

3.觉得伤心____________________ 15.使我感到平静_________________________ 4.满月________________________ 16.大自然的颜色_________________________ 5.挂在空中____________________ 17.给我更多的力量_______________________ 6.在中秋节___________________ 18.令我充满活力_________________________ 7.和家人聚在一起_________________ 19.重大事件__________________ 8.眼中充满了泪水________________ 20.对我影响很大______________ 9.改变我的感受____________________ 21?的话题________________ 10.太吵闹而无法入睡______________ 22.让我想起了朋友们____________________ 11.有朝一日_______________________ 23.雨天______________ 12.有伤心的想法________________ 24.穿红衣服_____________________ The lost : ___________________________ 合作探究

1. Retell 1a in P21 .

2. Discuss in groups to find information and give your own opinions. 3.write a passage about how things affect your feelings . An example :

Colors can affect my feelings. Different colors can change my feelings.

When I feel sad, I usually put on bright-colored clothes, such as light green, red, yellow or orange. They will make me feel happy quickly. But when I want to calm down, I always look at blue things or put on blue clothes, because blue makes me feel quiet and calm. What’s more, brown makes me feel better at learning, and white makes me more helpful. And I remember not to wear dark-colored clothes when I feel sad. 当堂反馈

Ⅰ、根据词的首字母或汉语意思填空：

1.The baby (入睡) soon with her mom’s songs. 2.The Wenchuang’s e moved every Chinese. 3.We all should be filled with c to ourselves. 4.He always has some strange t . 5.There is much n in the big city. Ⅱ、用词的适当形式填空：

1、His speech is very ( bore).

2、He always has a smiling face, so he (get) along with others. 3、Her (work) are friendly to her. 4、Her dresses are always (especially).

5、When he came into his bedroom, he (hang) his cap behind the door.

拓展提升

1.At night, it’s too noisy for me to fall asleep. 译：_______________________________.

句型转换：用so?that?变为同义句---At night, it’s_____ ______ ______ I ____ fall asleep.

用not?enough to?变为同义句---At night, it’s not _______ enough for me to fall asleep.

总结:too?to?____________ so?that?____________ not?enough to?____________ 巩固：他太小了，不能上学。

a.________________________________________ b.________________________________________ c.__________________________________________

点拨:fall asleep---入睡 链接: feel sleepy________ go to bed_______ sleep well_______ 2.trouble的用法

a.________________________________________ b.________________________________________ c.__________________________________________

3.I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. 译：____________________________ a.fill __________________________________________ b.tear __________________________________________ 课后检测 写作练习：

What can affect your feelings? How do they affect you? Choose one of the things and write a passage. You can begin like this: I like listening to music. When I am

happy,____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________

③. You keep me waiting for _______ ________(五个小时)

④.There is a _________________________(10米宽的) river in front of the village.

⑤. I saw an _____________________ _____ (8岁的女孩) sitting on the grass. 3. It will take us a few days to get there by bike. 译：________________________ 点拨: 此句中it是_________主语。真正主语是________________________. 请记住句型It takes sb.some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间

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练习:①.昨天做作业花了我两个小时。It _______ ______ two hours ______ _______my homework yesterday.

②. Jerry 将花费十天读完着本书。It _____ _____Jerry ten days _____ _____ _____ the book.

链接：somebody+ spend some time doing sth 某人做某事花多长时间

①.昨天做作业花了我两个小时。I _______ two hours _______ my homework yesterday. ②. Jerry 将花费十天读完着本书。Jerry _____ _____ ten days _______ ______the book. 4.Let’s make the decision together. 译：_______________________________________ 回忆：decide 是_____ 词，决定做某事 decide _________. decide on sth decide 的名词形式_________________， 相关词组：made a decision 译：做出重要的决定__________________________________ 做出好的决定 ___________________________________

5.It’s too far to cycle. 译：________________________________________

点拨：①Ann太小了，不会读书。Ann is ________ _______ ________ ______books. ② 我们昨天兴奋得睡不着。We were ______ ____ _____ _____ asleep yesterday. 链接：so---that 译：________________________

①Ann太小了，不会读书。Ann is _____ young ______she ______ read books. ② 我们昨天兴奋得睡不着。We were ___ ___ ____we ____ ___ asleep yesterday. 注明：此句有争议。有些老师认为此句为不定式短语做形式主语，调整后为：To cycle is too far.

又有同事认为cycle不具备far的特征，应为too---to 结构。it 指距离。

6. Let’s find out some information about the cost.译：_______________________ 点拨: 区分find与 find out: ①find 找到，发现，有偶然发现某物的意味。 例如：He found a wallet lying on the ground. ②find out 找到，发现，查明，多指通过调查询问研究之后“搞清楚，弄明白”。 例如Please find out who took my book by mistake.译：_____________________ 练习: 用find, find out 填空并翻译：

①I looked for my keys everywhere, but I couldn’t ________ them.译：____________________

② He wants to _______ ______ the truth about what happened.译：_____________________

7.Helen, your task is to find out the cost by bus. 译：________________________________

点拨：此处的 to find out the cost by bus 在句中作_______语。 例：I think the most exciting way is to sell flowers in the evening._____________________

我的工作是每天打扫教室。My work is ___ __ ________ _______ _____ every day. 课后检测 单项选择题：

1、--What’s the cost of the trip? –800dollers. A. all B. total C.whole D.complete

2、--How long do they doing the work? –The work them 20 hours. A.spend; takes B.spend; costs C. cost; costs D.cost;takes 3、--Thank you for helping me my pen. -- .

A. find out; It’s my pleasure. B. find; It’s my pleasure. C. find out; It doesn’t matter. D. find; It doesn’t matter. 4、I want to ask for a leave.

A. three day B. three days C. three-day D. three days’ 5、Finally we to Kunming by airplane. The cost was too high.

A.decided to go B. decided not to go C. decided to visit D. decided not to visit

6、--Shopping with me? –I’d love to, I have a lot of clothes . A.and; to wash B.and; washing C. but; to wash D.but; washing

⑸learn to do sth__________ ⑹take care of__________=__________/__________ ⑺healthy food__________ ⑻keep silent__________ ⑼a sense of__________ 当堂反馈

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Word competition by yourself ：

1．怎样保持好的心情__________________ 9.从某人那里得到帮助_________________ 2. 我们周围许多的事物_________________ 10.仔细考虑________________________ 3．影响我们的心情和情绪_______________ 11.做一个重要的决定______________ 4．工作或学习得更好____________________12.回归到_________________________ 5．照顾我们自己_______________________13.你的日常活动___________________ 6．每天运动和放松___________________14.幸福感_________________________ 7．记得吃健康的食品________________15.和朋友交谈______________________ 8．睡眠质量高____________________ 16.认为?______________________

The lost : _____________________________________________________________ 拓展提升

1、It is very important for us to be in a good mood. It’s +adj+for sb+to do sth意为____________________

翻译：对于我们来说学好英语是非常困难的.___________________________________ 2、小组讨论，完成2a。

1、remember to do sth与remember doing sth的区别。

______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ①记着走之前关门。

Remember __________(close) the door when you leave. ②我记得昨晚离开之前关了门的。

I remembered __________(close) the door when I left last night.

2、try to do sth意为____________________，它侧重尽力，为了达到目的而努力。 try doing sth意为____________，它表示只是一种新的尝试，并没有一定明显的目的性。 翻译：

①他没法在两天内完成这件工作。

He tried __________(finish) the work in two days. ②—我通常乘火车去那儿。 —为什么不换乘船呢？ —I usually go there by train.

—Why not try __________(go) by boat for a change? 3、使役动词 所谓“使役”，就是叫别人去做事情，常见的使役动词有make，let等。 [例句]

It makes me feel nervous.

You classmates make you monitor. Wearing red often makes me active. Let’s give Michael a surprise! Let’s prepare for it.

The doctor lets Michael rest for a few days. [结论]

1、使役动词的用法：使役动词后接______，再接_____，接宾语时，人称代词用__________。 2、make和let的区别。

make作使役动词时有强制的意味，let则由宾语的自主意识决定。 ①He __________ me drink it.他让我唱。（带强制意味） ②He __________ me drink it.他让我唱。（我想唱）

1.It is very important for us to be in a good mood.译：_________________________. 思考：It 在句中充当___________，而真正的主语是________________________ 总结：It is + adj. for sb. to do sth. --- 对某人来说干?是?的

练习: a.对他来说，说谎是很正常的。_____________________________________

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b.对我们来说，和明星一起唱歌是很令人激动的。________________________ 注意：结构中的for sb.是逻辑主语，可以省略。 但是：当形容词为nice/ kind等 时，for要改变为of. 如：It is kind of you to help me.

2.So we must learn to take care of ourselves and stay in good spirits. 译：_______________________.

点拨：我们学过的“照顾照料”的短语还有（1）_____________(2)_______________ 可将原句转换为（1）__________________ (2)__________________________ 3.Exercise and relax ever day. 译：_______________________.

点拨：exercise --- 锻炼(动词) ---锻炼(不可数名词);练习(可数名词) 练习：a.她正在体育馆锻炼(动词)。_____________________________________. b.康康过去常常早晨锻炼(名词)。___________________________________________ c.康康经常做早操。______________________________________________________ 4.Think it over before making an important decision. 译：____________________________

点拨: think ? over 认真考虑,仔细盘算 think about? 考虑 think of?想起,认为 巩固：（1）He would like more time to think everything over_____________________. (2) Could you think about going there by plane? __________________________ (3)She is thinking of changing her job__________________________________ (4)What do you think of classical music?_______________________________ 点拨：make an important decision --- 做个重要决定 make a good/ bad decision________ 拓展：decision的动词形式为decide decide to do sth.--- 决定做某事 They decided to help Jeff deal with his problems.译：________________ 巩固：我决定从今往后努力学习英语。_____________________________ 思考：句中的make 加ing. 是因为before在此是个_____词。

判断：Think it over before you make an important decision. 此句中的before是____词，引导了___________从句 课后检测

用词的适当形式填空：

1 ______(wear) different colors of clothes can affect our feelings.

2.When we talk about the topic of sadness, my eyes are full of _____（tear）. 3.Sometimes rock music makes me ______(excite), and sometimes it makes me bored. 4 I don’t like _____(noise) nights. They make me angry.

5. In fall, _____ (rain) days make farmers sad, because it’s time to harvest. 6. I don’t want to make a wrong ______ (decide), so I have to think it over. 7. I saw some boys ______ (play) basketball when I passed the gym.

8. Tom has no experience to give a speech. Let’s ______ (轮流) to help him. 9. Don’t make so much n______, the other students are preparing for the English exam.

10. His aunt can’t find her p______, so she won’t go to England tomorrow morning.

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