射箭术语英语词汇(中英文对照)

篇一：工程专业术语中英文对照

CDB工程专业术语中英文对照(二）

添加时间：2013-4-24

节流截止放空阀

2011-08-10 16:50:46| 分类： English | 标签： |字号大中小阅

六、仪表及自动控制

通用描述 COMMON DESCRIPTION

设备名称 Equipment Name

缩写

ABB.

分散控制系统 Distributed Control System DCS 安全仪表系统 Safety Instrumentation System SIS 紧急切断系统 Emergency Shutdown system ESD 火气系统 Fire and Gas system F&G

监视控制和数据采集系统 Supervisory Control and Data

Acquisition

SCADA

可编程逻辑控制器 Programmed Logic Controller PLC 远程终端单元 Remote Terminal Unit RTU 站控系统 Station Control System SCS 中央控制室 Central Control Room CCR 操作间 Operation room机柜间 Equipment room/ Cabinet room大屏显示系统 Large Screen Display system LSD 流量类仪表 FLOW INSTRUMENT 设备名称 Equipment Name孔板 Orifice Plate文丘里流量计 Venturi Flowmeter均速管流量计 Averaging Pitot Tube

阀式孔板节流装置

Orifice Plate in quick change

fitting

涡轮流量计 Turbine Flowmeter

订

涡街流量计 Vortex Flowmeter 容积式流量计 Positive Displacement Flowmeter 靶式流量计 Target Flowmeter 超声波流量计 Ultrasonic Flowmeter V型流量计 V-cone Flowmeter 电磁流量计 Electromagnetic Flowmeter 楔型流量计 Wedge Flowmeter 转子流量计 Rotameter 整流器 Straightening Vane 温度类仪表 TEMPERATURE INSTRUMENT 设备名称 Equipment Name 双金属温度计 Bi-metallic temperature gauge 热电偶 Thermocouple 表面热电偶 Surface Thermocouple 热电阻 Resistance Temperature Detector 温度变送器 Temperature transmitter 光学高温计 Optical pyrometer 温度计套管 Thermowell 压力类仪表 PRESSURE INSTRUMENT 设备名称 Equipment Name 压力表 Manometer /Pressure gauge 弹簧管压力表 Burdon-tube manometer

Diaphragm-seal manometer

隔膜压力表

/Diaphragm-seal pressure gauge

差压表 Differential pressure gauge 压力变送器 Pressure transmitter

Differential pressure

差压变送器

transmitter

液位类仪表 LEVEL INSTRUMENT 设备名称 Equipment Name 玻板液位计 Glass type level gauge 磁浮子液位计 Magnetic coupled indicator 雷达液位变送器 Radar level transmitter 浮筒液位变送器 Displacer level transmitter

Magnetostrictive level

磁致伸缩液位变送器

transmitter

液位开关 Level switch 阀门类 VALVE 设备名称 Equipment Name 球阀 Ball valve 单座阀 Globe valve 套筒阀 Sleeve valve 蝶阀 Butterfly valve 偏心旋转阀 Eccentric rotary valve

截止阀 角阀 电磁阀

七、供配电

设备名称 变电所

高低压配电装置 柴油发电机 油浸式变压器 干式变压器 有载调压开关 直流屏

微机综合自动化系统应急电源 配电箱

电缆桥架 电缆沟

架空电力线路 爆炸危险区域划分 单线图 电容补偿 现场操作柱 供配电系统 UPS：AC UPS

八、给排水

给水 Water Supply 设备名称

Globe valveAngle valveSolenoid valve

Equipment Name Substation

HV&LV Switchgear Diesel Generator

Oil-immersed Power Transformer Dry-type Power Transformer On-load Tap Switch DC UPS

Integrated Substation Automation System

Emergency Power Supply

Lighting and Small Power Distribution Panel

Cable Tray Cable Trough Over-head Lines

Hazardous Area Classification Single Line Diagram Capacitor Unit

Local Control Station

Power Supply & Distribution System

Equipment Name

取水深井泵房 高位水池 阀门井

生产、消防水泵房 加药设备用房 加药间 预沉池

穿孔旋流反应斜管沉淀池 重力式无阀滤池 清水池

循环水厂 Circulating Water Station 循环水泵房 药剂间 循环冷水池

循环热水提升池 冷却塔

污水 Sewage 水泵棚 污泥棚 风机棚 化粪池

污水处理综合用房 格栅池 曝气调节池 水解酸化池 缺氧池 好氧池 生化池 沉淀池 保险池 污泥浓缩池 检修污水池 气浮池 隔油池 事故水池

污泥焚烧系统 RO反渗透用房六、通信

Intake Structure Elevated Tank Valve Well

Water Supply Pump Room Dosage Room Dosage Room

Pre-sedimentation Tank Reaction Sedimentation Tank Valveless Filter Clear Water Pit Recirculating Pump House Chemical Room

Cooling Water Tank Lifting Tank Cooling Tower

Water Pump Shed Sludge Shed Fan Shed Septic Tank

Sewage Treatment House Bar Screen Tank Aeration Tank

Acid hydrolysis Tank Anoxia Tank Aerobic Tank

Biochemical Structure Sedimentation Tank Insurance Tank Concentration Tank Overhaul Water Tank Floatation Tank Oil Separator Emergency Tank

Sludge Incineration System (Reverse Osmosis) RO House

设备名称

程控电话交换系统 局域网及综合布线系统 防爆扩音/对讲系统 工业电视监视系统 电力调度系统 周界防范系统 光通信系统 有线电视系统

Equipment Name PABX System

LAN & Generic Cabling System

Explosion-Proof Loud Speaking/Talk Back System

CCTV System

Power Line Carrier System Boundary Security System

Optical Fiber communication system CATV System

九、建筑

Equipment Name

Recirculating Water Pump House Sewage Treatment House

Sludge dewatering and air blower room Water supply pump room

Air and nitrogen station and 10/0.4KV

所 Transformer substation

锅炉房 Boiler room 锅炉房10/0.4 KV变电所 Boiler room10/0.4KV Transformer substation 35KV变电所 35KV Transformer substation 中央控制室 Central control room 车间办公室 Workshop office 分析化验室 Lab 钢瓶使用间 Cylinder room 门卫 Security post 硫磺成型机厂房 Sulfur forming plant 硫磺仓库 Sulfur warehouse 硫磺仓库辅助用房 Sulfur warehouse auxiliary room 综合楼 Administration building 10KV变电站 10KV transformer substation 硫磺成型10/0.4 KV变电10/0.4KV transformer substation for sulfur 站 forming unit

消防应急站 Fire fighting and response station 库房、维修及配套用房 Warehouse and maintenance room 空压站棚 Air compression station shed 取水深井泵房 Intake Structure 倒班生活区 Living Quarter

设备名称

工艺装置循环水泵房 污水处理综合用房 污泥脱水及鼓风机房 生产、消防给水泵房 空氮站及10/0.4 KV变电

篇二：会计专业术语中英文对照

流动资产： CURRENT ASSETS:

货币资金 Cash

结算备付金 Provision of settlement fund

拆出资金 Funds lent

交易性金融资产 Financial assets held for trading

应收票据 Notes receivable

应收账款 Accounts receivable

预付款项 Advances to suppliers

应收保费 Insurance premiums receivable

应收分保账款 Cession premiums receivable

应收分保合同准备金 Provision of cession receivable

应收利息 Interests receivable

其他应收款 Other receivable

买入返售金融资产 Recoursable financial assets acquired

存货 Inventories

其中：原材料 Raw material

库存商品 Stock goods

一年内到期的非流动资产 Non-current assets maturing within one year

其他流动资产 Other current assets

流动资产合计 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

非流动资产：NON-CURRENT ASSETS

发放贷款及垫款 Loans and payments on behalf

可供出售金融资产 Available-for-sale financial assets

持有至到期投资 Held-to-maturity investments

长期应收款 Long-term receivables

长期股权投资 Long-term equity investments

投资性房地产 Investment real estates

固定资产原价 Fixed assets original cost

减：累计折旧 Less:Accumulated depreciation

固定资产净值 Fixed assets--net value

减：固定资产减值准备 Less:Fixed assets impairment provision固定资产净额 Fixed assets--net book value

在建工程 Construction in progress

工程物资 Construction supplies

固定资产清理 Fixed assets pending disposal

生产性生物资产 Bearer biological assets

油气资产 Oil and natural gas assets

无形资产 Intangibel assets

开发支出 Research and development costs

商誉 Goodwill

长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expenses

递延所得税资产 Deferred tax assets

其他非流动资产 Other non-current assets

其中：特准储备物资 Physical assets reserve specifically authorized

非流动资产合计 TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

流动负债：CURRENT LIABILITIES:

短期借款 Short-term borrowings

向中央银行借款 Borrowings from central bank

吸收存款及同业存放 Deposits from customers and interbank拆入资金 Deposit funds

交易性金融负债 Financial assets held for liabilities

应付票据 Notes payable

应付账款 Accounts payable

预收款项 Advances from customers

卖出回购金融资产款 Funds from sales of financial assets with repurchasement agreement

应付手续费及佣金 Handling charges and commissions payable应付职工薪酬 Employee benefits payable

其中：应付工资 Including:Accrued payroll

应付福利费 Welfare benefits payable

其中：职工奖励及福利基金 Including:Staff and workers' bonus and selfare

应交税费 Taxes and surcharges payable

其中：应交税金 Including:Taxes payable

应付利息 Interests payable

其他应付款 Other payables

应付分保账款 Cession insurance premiums payable

保险合同准备金 Provision for insurance contracts

代理买卖证券款 Funds received as agent of stock exchange 代理承销证券款 Funds received as stock underwrite

一年内到期的非流动负债 Non-current liabilities maturing within one year

其他流动负债 Other current liablities

流动负债合计 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES:

非流动负债：NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:

长期借款 Long-term loans

应付债券 Debentures payable

长期应付款 Long-term payables

专项应付款 Specific payable

预计负债 Accrued liabilities

递延所得税负债 Deferred tax liabilities

其他非流动负债 Other non-current liablities

其中：特准储备基金 Authorized reserve fund

非流动负债合计 TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:

负 债 合 计 TOTAL LIABILITIES

所有者权益（或股东权益）： OWNERS'(OWNER'S)/SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

实收资本（股本） Registered capital

国家资本 National capital

集体资本 Collective capital

法人资本 Legal person's capital

其中：国有法人资本 Including:State-owned legal person's capital

集体法人资本 Collective legal person"s capital 个人资本 Personal capital

外商资本 Foreign businessmen's capital

减：已归还投资 Less:Returned investment

实收资本（或股本）净额 Registered capital--net book value资本公积 Capital surplus

减：库存股 Treasury stock

专项储备 Special reserve

盈余公积 Surplus reserve

其中：法定公积金 Including:Statutory accumulation reserve 任意公积金 Discretionary accumulation

储备基金 Reserved funds

企业发展基金 Enterprise expension funds

利润归还投资 Profits capitalised on retum of investments一般风险准备 Provision for normal risks

未分配利润 Undistributed profits

外币报表折算差额 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

归属于母公司所有者权益合计 Total owners' equity belongs to parent company少数股东权益 Minority interest

所有者权益合计 TOTAL OWNERS' EQUITY

负债及所有者权益总计 TOTAL LIABILITIES & OWNERS' EQUITY

一、营业总收入 OVERALL SALES

其中：营业收入 Including:Sales from operations

其中：主营业务收入 Including:sales of main operations

其他业务收入 Income from other operations

利息收入 Interest income

已赚保费 Insurance premiums earned

手续费及佣金收入 Handling charges and commissions income

二、营业总成本 OVERALL COSTS

其中：营业成本 Including: Cost of operations

其中：主营业务成本 Including:Cost of main operations

其他业务成本 cost of other operations

利息支出 Interest expenses

手续费及佣金支出 Handling charges and commissions expenses 退保金 Refund of insurance premiums

赔付支出净额 Net payments for insurance claims

提取保险合同准备金净额 Net provision for insurance contracts 保单红利支出 Commissions on insurance policies

分保费用 Cession charges

营业税金及附加 Sales tax and additions

销售费用 Selling and distribution expenses

管理费用 General and administrative expenses

其中：业务招待费 business entertainment

研究与开发费 research and development 财务费用 Financial expenses

其中：利息支出 Interest expense

利息收入 Interest income

汇兑净损失（净收益以“-”号填列） Gain or loss on foreign exchange transactions (less exchange gain)

资产减值损失 Impairment loss on assets

其他other

加：公允价值变动收益（损失以“-”号填列） Plus: Gain or loss from changes in fair values(loss expressed with "-")

投资收益（损失以“-”号填列）Investment income(loss expressed with "-")

其中：对联营企业和合营企业的投资收益 Including: Investment income from joint ventures and affiliates(loss expressed with "-")

汇兑收益（损失以“-”号填列） Gain or loss on foreign exchange transactions s(loss expressed with "-")

三、营业利润（亏损以“－”号填列） PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS加：营业外收入 Plus: Non-operating profit

其中：非流动资产处置利得 Gains from disposal of non-current assets 非货币性资产交换利得 Gains from exchange of non-monetary assets

政府补助 Government grant income

债务重组利得 Gains from debt restructuring

减：营业外支出 Less:Non-operating expenses

其中：非流动资产处置损失 Including:Losses from disposal of non-current assets

非货币性资产交换损失 Losses from exchange of non-monetary assets

债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring

四、利润总额（亏损总额以“－”号填列） PROFIT BEFORE TAX (LOSS EXPRESSED WITH "-")

减：所得税费用 Less: Income tax expenses

五、净利润（净亏损以“－”号填列） NET PROFIT (LOSS EXPRESSED WITH "-")

归属于母公司所有者的净利润 Net profit belonging to parent company少数股东损益 Minority interest

六、每股收益： EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

基本每股收益 Basic EPS

稀释每股收益 Diluted EPS

七、其他综合收益 OTHER CONSOLIDATED INCOME

八、综合收益总额 TOTAL CONSOLIDATED INCOME

归属于母公司所有者的综合收益总额 Consolidated income belonging to parent company

归属于少数股东的综合收益总额 Consolidated income belonging to Minority shareholders

九、补充资料 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

营业总收入中：出口产品销售收入 Including overall sales:sales income of export products

营业总成本中：出口产品销售成本 Including overall costs:sales cost of export products

篇三：市场研究术语中英文对照

市场研究行业词汇英语翻译

《财富》杂志 Fortune

案头调研 Desk Research

奥美公司 Ogilvy & Mather

白色商品 White Goods

百乐门 Parliament

百威啤酒 Budweiser

包裹销售法 Banded Pack

宝洁公司 Procter & Gamble

宝丽来 Polaroid

宝马 BMW

边际成本 Marginal Cost

边际收益 Marginal Benefit

标准差，均差 Standard Deviation

别克 Buick

波立兹调查公司 "Alfred Politz Research, Inc"

波旁王朝 Ancient Age Bourbon

波特福洛分析 Portefolio Analysis

产品差异 Product Differentiation

产品生命周期 Product Life Cycle

产品系列 Product Line

产品组合 Product Mix

阐述 Presentation

超级市场 Supermarket

成对比较法 Paired Comparisons

成功的理想主义者 Successful Idealist

承诺型消费者 Committed Buyer

程度测试 Tachistoscope

橙色商品 Orange Goods

冲动购买 Impulse Buying

重叠率 Duplication

抽样 Sampling

传销 Pyramid Selling

传阅发行量 Pass-on Circulation

词语联想法 Word Associaton

刺激营销 Incentive Marketing

促销 Promotion

达彼思广告公司 Ted Bates & Copany

大卫·奥格威 David Ogilvy

戴比尔斯 De Beers

丹尼尔·斯塔奇公司 Danile Starch & Staff

弹性 Elasticity

到达率 Reach

道奇 Dodge

第三者法 Third-Person Technique

第一提及 Top of Mind

电话访问 Telephone Interview

电通广告公司 Dentsu

电子售点数据 EPOS Data

定量研究 Quantitative Research

定位 Positioning

定性研究 Qualitative Research

动机研究 Motivation Research

读者 Readers

读者人数 Readership

独特销售主张 Unique Selling Proposition

杜邦公司 Du Pont

多方面衡量 Multi-dimensional Scaling

多品牌战略 Multi-brand Strategy

惰性销售 Inertia Selling

恩格尔曲线 Engel Curves

二手资料 Secondary Data

发行量 Circulation

发行量稽核组织 ABC

仿造 Me Too

访谈 Interview

访问员 Interviewer

非处方药 OTC

菲力普·莫里斯公司 Philip Morris Company

菲亚特 FIAT

肥皂剧 Soap Opera

分刊测试 Split-run Test

分销 Distribution

丰田 TOYATA

缝隙分析 Gap Analysis

浮动插播 Floating Spot

辅助回想 Aided Recall

付费发行量 Paid Circulation

复核 Back Checking

复核 Validation

富豪汽车 VOLVO

富可视 Infocus

富士胶卷 FUJI FILM

覆盖率 Coverage

盖凡尼克皮肤反应测试仪 Galvanic Skin Response Meter

盖洛普暨罗宾逊调查公司 "Gallup & Robinson,Inc"

概念测试 Concept Testing

高度介入产品 High Invovement Procuct

革新消费者 Innovators

葛瑞广告 Grey Advertising

公众调查公司 "Audience Research,Inc"

贡献 Contrubution

购买周期 Buying Cycle

孤独守巢人 Empty Nesers

鼓动销售 Hard Sell

故事板/分镜头表 Storyboard

故事完成法 Story Completion

观察调研法 Obseravtion Study

广告 Advertising

广告/销售比率 Advertising/Sales Ratio

广告比重 Advertising Weight

广告标准 Advertising Standard

广告调查基金会(美国) Advertising Research Foundation 广告概要 Advertising Brief

广告口号 Slogan

广告目标即广告效果评测 Defining Advertising Goals for Measured Advertising Results

国际商用机器公司 IBM

过度杀伤 Overkill

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