新版深圳牛津 七下 初一下册 unit 2 travelling around the world 词汇 短语 习题

U2 words & phrases

I.words 法国 法国的、法国人的/法语 法国男人 （复数） 法国女人 （ 复数） 旗帜 国旗：national 【区分】flat公寓 葡萄酒 【链接】drinks 饮料 coffee咖啡 juice 果汁 tea 茶 标记号，打上勾 【链接】tick-tock滴答滴答 可能的（形容词） 【反义词】im Everything is if we want it enough. 如果我们非常想要的话，任何事都是有可能的。 【句型】it is that ...是可能的 It is possible that they will beat the Lakers. 他们打败湖人也是可能的。 【搭配】as soon as 尽快 as much as 尽可能多 as...as + ：尽可能..... 【链接】probably 副词 He will probably come tomorrow. 他明天很可能来。 欧洲 European 欧洲的 The European Union: EU 欧盟 euro：欧元 百货商店（士多） 【链接】supermarket超市；mall 购物中心；shop 商店 1

vineyard 葡萄园 【链接】grape葡萄 优秀的（adj） excellence（优点，杰出的人） ！=very good！ 南方 north 北方；east 东方；west西方 【链接】in+方向：表示在内部Shanghai is in the east of China. to+方向：表示不在内部Japan is to the east of China. 位于；坐落于；躺 【过去式/过去分词】lay/lain Shenzhen lies in the south of China. 【链接】撒谎lie-lied（过去式） 撒谎的人、骗子 liar 海滨；海岸 【链接】beach海边、沙滩；sands沙滩 Coastal city沿海城市 完美的 No one expects you to be , but we do expect you to do your best always. 没人指望你完美无缺，但是我们盼望你永远尽最大的努力。 【谚语】Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 更喜欢 【链接：注意双写】现在分词preferring；过去式preferred；过去分词：preferred 1）prefer A to B：比起B更喜欢A I prefer English to maths. 比起数学我更喜欢英语。 2）Prefer doing sth1 to doing sth2:比起第二件事，更喜欢第一件事 I prefer staying at home to going outside. 比起出去，我更喜欢待在家里。 2

3）Prefer to do sth：更喜欢做某事 We prefer to eat at home. 我们更喜欢在家吃饭。 4）prefer sb to do sth Their father prefers them to be home early. 他们的父亲希望他们早点回家。 5）prefer to do sth rather than do/doing sth They prefer to order a hotel rather than stay/staying with the strangers. 他们宁愿住宾馆，也不愿意住在陌生人家。 6）prefer that... I prefer that someone else should do this. 我觉得还是让别人做这件事比较好。 7) prefer sth/doing sth I prefer coffee/drinking coffee.我更喜欢咖啡。 滑雪 【名词】skiing go skiing去滑雪 【链接】滑冰 skate；skating（名词） 塔 完成 doing sth 【近义词】complete +doing sth 电梯，升降机（英式英语） 【同义词】elevator电梯（美式英语） 【链接】 （动词）提 I lifted the child down from the tree. 我把孩子从树上抱了下来。 3

台阶、脚步 楼梯 downstairs在楼下；upstairs在楼上 接受者 sender寄件者 日期 【链接】 1）约会have a with sb 2）给...注明日期： I can't that house exactly, but it must be very old. 我不能确切地说出那所房子的年代，但一定是很古老的。 【区分】data数据 问候 【链接】greet（动词）：greet sb 地址 以....而闻名 作为...而闻名 百货商店 更喜欢 去度假 去观光 II.phrases 4

环游世界 the world 2. 因…著/闻名be for 【比较】be as 3. 法国/中国的首都the of France/China 4.名胜 5. 例如 / for 6.最有名的the 7. 想要 to do sth. 【比较】would to do sth. 8. 在…中心 the of 9.种植葡萄 grapes 10.坐落在岸边 the 11.暑/寒假 / 12.更喜欢做某事 to do sth. 13.尝试着做某事try doing sth. 试图/尽力做某事try to do sth. 【例题】 --Why not try （call）him? --I tried （call）him, but he didn’t answer me. 14. 在山上滑雪 on the mountains go 去滑雪 15.为什么不...why not…/why don’t you +do 【例】 Why not stop and have a rest? 为什么不停下来休息一会呢？ 16.在东/西/南/北方 the east/west/south/north （在内部） 在东/西/南/北面 the east/west/south/north （不在内部） 17. 学习，了解 18.与…不同be 与…相同be the 【链接】与...类似be similar to 19.到达 to 【近义词】arrive 20.塔的顶部the of tower 21乘电梯 the 22. 下楼梯go the 23.春节the Spring Festival 中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival 【链接】端午节the Dragon Boat Festival 清明节Tomb-Sweeping Day 5

A. afraid B. excited C. exciting D. excite ( ) 25. - ______ do you have an English party ? - Twice a year. A.How often B. How long C. How soon D. When 三、完形填空。 Bill 26 60 years old and he was ill. He was always 27 and his face was always red. He did not like doctors. But last month his wife said to him: “Bill, go and 28 Doctor Brown.” Bill said, “No.” But last week he was worse, and he __29 go to the doctor’s. Doctor Brown said to him, “You drink too much. Stop 30 beer and drink milk.” Bill liked beer 31 he didn’t like milk, “I’m not a baby.” He always said to his wife. Now, he looked 32 Doctor Brown and said: “But drinking milk is 33 , Doctor.” The doctor laughed and said, “Dangerous? How can drinking milk be dangerous?” “Well, doctor,” Bill said, “It killed one of my ___34 _ friends last year.” The doctor laughed again and said, “How did it do that?” “The cow 35 on him.” Bill said. ( ) 26. A. is ( ) 27. A. happy ( ) 28. A. see ( ) 29. A. must ( ) 30. A. drinking ( ) 31. A. and ( ) 32. A. at ( ) 33. A. more danger ( ) 34. A. nice ( ) 35. A. fall 参考答案 语音。选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。（共10分） 1-5: ACDCC 6-10:CBCAA 单项选择。（共25分） 1-5: DDDBB 6-10: DBBCC 11-15: DCBCC 16-20: AADAB 21-25: BCBCA 完形填空。（共10分） 1-5: BDACA 6-10: CADDB

B. was C. are C. saw C. to drink C. but C. down C. danger C. better C. falling D. be D. tired D. seeing D. drank D. with D. out D. dangerous D. best D. fallen B. happily C. tiring B. sees B. can’t B. drink B. so B. with B. most dangerous B. well B. fell C. had to D. had better 11

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