天津市2018届高三高考压轴卷英语试卷(有答案)
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2018天津卷高考压轴卷
英语试卷
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节; 满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. — I could not ________my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.
A. bring In B. turn up C. take off D. hold back
2. —Up till now, more than 120 world-famous enterprisescompanies in this city. A. have established C. will establish expense, A. would
B. could
C should
D. might
4. —I'm so sorry that I made your computer stop working. — _____. I can repair it myself. A.No big deal. B.Of course not. forgotten to turn it on.
A. until B. because C. while D. though 6.—Are you going to give up the project?
—No. I ______ a lot of time and effort in it, and I don’t want to fail. A. invest B. have invested C. am investing D. invested
7. —It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors. A. who
B. where
C. which
D. that
8. —Star skater Wu Dajing won China’s first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games ______breaking world record in short track men’s 500m. A. to B. by C. with D. in
9. —I think Ana ______ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning. A. finishes B. has finished C. had finished D. would finish
10. — I didn’t know your mobile phone number; otherwise I ______ you the moment I got to Canada.
A. would ring B. would have rung C. had rung D. rang
11._____time, the teacher had us do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework. A.To save
B.Save
C.Saving
D.Having saved
12.––My car is making a really strange noise.
––You’d better get it ______ before you drive to Denver. A. looking at
B. looked at
C. to look at
D. being looked at
C.That is right. D.Don't mention it.
5. — Simon thought his computer was broken ________ his little brother pointed out that he had
B. established
D. have been established
3. —This printer is of good quality. If it break down within the first year, we would repair it at our
13._____ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.
A. As B. When C. Even though D. In case 14. —Listen!What's on upstairs?
—Mrs Li ______ the exchange students to perform Beijing Opera.( ) A.teaches
B.taught
C.is teaching D.was teaching
15. —You’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt. A. will be wearing B. had worn C. was wearing D. have worn 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My memories of my father are slim because he was so sick in the last years of his life. But there are ___16___ that I am often reminded of and which may have had some bearing on my love of ___17___. When I was small I was somewhat ___18___ of lightning and thunder. My father explained it. The explanation was in ___19___ that a child could understand but was basically correct. I gained a better ___20___ later, but I didn’t have to unlearn anything.
What he said was that there was electricity in the clouds ___21___ it traveled to the ground like a spark. When it traveled ___22___ the air it made the air so hot that it ___23___. Then there was nothing where the air had been and the air all around rushed in to ___24___ the space. He clapped his hands together very loud, ___25___ to be the air rushing in, and said that makes the thunder. When I hear thunder, I can still hear that ___26___. He explained why if it was cloudy in the winter the night was warmer than if it
was ___27___. It was one of those nights when the sky was full of stars: no moon, no town lights. But there were more stars than you could ___28___ and they had color too. He said that if there were no clouds, we had no blankets and were ___29___ to the universe. Our warmth was going to ___30___ the whole universe. When there were clouds, they were like blankets and we were not exposed to the universe. I ___31___ feel on the edge of space on a very clear night. I am sure there were many other lessons that I ___32___ but no longer remember. What I did ___33___, in general, was that there were explanations and that the more I understood them, the more comfortable the world was to live in. I was not taught that there were ___34___ but that there was understanding if you looked for it. This may be why I have always been ___35___ in science. 16. A. some 18. A. sure
B. few
C. others C. weather C. tired C. words C. for
D. all D. universe D. afraid D. data D. or
17. A. science B. nature
B. fond
19. A. depth B. gestures 21. A. but
B. and
20. A. knowledge B. understanding C. command D. confidence
22. A. through B. to C. along C. avoid C. hoping C. voice C. clear C. explore C. related C. heat C. even C. explain
D. above D. fill D. pretending D. crash D. foggy D. identify D. led D. light D. still D. learn
23. A. shone B. burned 24. A. break B. make 25. A. trying B. proving 26. A. clap 27. A. cold
B. remark B. bright
C. expanded D. broke
28. A. imagine B. foresee 29. A. committed B. exposed 30. A. extend B. protect 31. A. ever
B. also
32. A. selected B. arranged 33. A. consider B. promise 34. A. memories B. blankets
C. absorbed D. delivered C. mysteries D. thunders
35. A. engaged B. interested C. successful D. skillful 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Food festivals around the world Stilton Cheese Rolling May Day is a traditional day for celebrations,but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include these rolling in their annual plans.Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes,roll a complete cheese along a 50﹣metre course.On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese,or go into their competitors'lane(赛道).Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly,but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).All the competitors arc served with beer or port wine,the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese. Fiery Foods Festival﹣The Hottest Festival on Earth Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque,New Mexico.They come from as far away as Australia,the Caribbean and China,but they all share a common addiction﹣food that is not just spicy,but hot enough to make your mouth burn,your head spin and your eyes water.Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three clays every March.You might like to try a chocolate﹣covered habanero pepper﹣officially the hottest pepper in the world﹣or any one of the thousands of products that are on show.But one thing's for sure﹣if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue,this festival isn't for you! La Tomatina﹣The World's Biggest Food Fight On the last Wednesday of every August,the Spanish town of Bunol hosts Ea Tomatina﹣the world's largest food fight.A week﹣long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events.The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes﹣official fight﹣starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd. The battle lasts little more than half an hour,in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves,runs,or fights back.Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again﹣and for a much﹣needed wash! Melbourne Food and Wine Festival Australia's cultural capital has hosted this 20 years,a showcase of the continent's culinary(烹调用的)mastery through cooking demonstrations,special tours and food tastings throughout the city.Meet celebrity chefs and artisan food crafters,go to gals dinners and discover Down Under's most fantastic flavors 36.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition,competitors on each team must . A.wear various formal clothes
B.roll a wooden cheese in their own lane C.kick or throw their cheese
D.use a real cheese weighing about four kilos
37.Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held according to the passage? A.In Australia. B.In the Caribbean. C.In the USA D.In Mexico
38.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts . A.three days B.seven days C.less than three days D.more than seven days
39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine. B.More than 10,000Chinese take pail in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival. C.Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival. D.An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina. 40.In which food festival you may meet cooks? A.Melbourne Food and Wine Festival B.La Tomatina C.Stilton Cheese Rolling D.Fiery Foods Festival.
B
My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.
This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this bas been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon (三项全能).
On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she'd need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.
And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.
I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn't seen before.
All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.
Shine on, sweet baby. 41. Kelly is nervous when . A. boys are around her B. she changes into a leader... C. she is away from her mom D. situations are new to her
42. We can know from Paragraph 3 . A. the race began in the early morning B. the whole family gave Kelly support C. Kelly was eager for her turn in the race D. Kelly prepared for her brother’s birthday party
43. Seeing Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt . A. excited and proud B. anxious and uneasy C. worried and hesitant D. curious and concerned
44. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “conquered” probably means . A. to defeat someone especially in a competition B. to succeed in dealing with or control something C. to become very popular or successful in a place
D. to take control of a country or a city and its people by force
45. In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” because Kelly . A. overcame the fear B. expressed love to her C. won the gold medal D. took part in the sport
C
CLASSIFIED ADS JOB WANTED
I'm Black,a 25young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields,web designer,teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender.I have a friendly personality and am hard working.If you have any job that you think I could do,please do not hesitate about contacting me.Backer1896@126.com
JOB OFFERED
EL house is well﹣known English learning center for primary and high school students.We are looking for native English teacher who can teach the following subject(s) to our students who are planning to study abroad.The incumbent should fulfill the following requirements:
﹣Experienced in exam preparations (TOEFL,IELTS,SAT) ﹣Degree holder
﹣Experienced in teaching either mathematics,physics or business ﹣Excellent command of English in both oral and written ﹣Experienced in teaching higher academic level English
﹣Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of English JGHTR@gmail.com SHARE
I'm Margaret,looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfully﹣located luxury apartment.That's near everything and has everything:hard﹣wood floors,international TV,washer/dryer.Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi women,both professional.
Please contact me.MLCT@sina.com FOR RENT
CNY 12,000/lovely apartment near West Nanjing Road Layout:3bedrooms,2bathrooms
44. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “conquered” probably means . A. to defeat someone especially in a competition B. to succeed in dealing with or control something C. to become very popular or successful in a place
D. to take control of a country or a city and its people by force
45. In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” because Kelly . A. overcame the fear B. expressed love to her C. won the gold medal D. took part in the sport
C
CLASSIFIED ADS JOB WANTED
I'm Black,a 25young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields,web designer,teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender.I have a friendly personality and am hard working.If you have any job that you think I could do,please do not hesitate about contacting me.Backer1896@126.com
JOB OFFERED
EL house is well﹣known English learning center for primary and high school students.We are looking for native English teacher who can teach the following subject(s) to our students who are planning to study abroad.The incumbent should fulfill the following requirements:
﹣Experienced in exam preparations (TOEFL,IELTS,SAT) ﹣Degree holder
﹣Experienced in teaching either mathematics,physics or business ﹣Excellent command of English in both oral and written ﹣Experienced in teaching higher academic level English
﹣Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of English JGHTR@gmail.com SHARE
I'm Margaret,looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfully﹣located luxury apartment.That's near everything and has everything:hard﹣wood floors,international TV,washer/dryer.Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi women,both professional.
Please contact me.MLCT@sina.com FOR RENT
CNY 12,000/lovely apartment near West Nanjing Road Layout:3bedrooms,2bathrooms
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