2010高考真题汇编

绝密★启用

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）

英 语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至11页，第Ⅱ卷12页至14页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.1—65小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）

第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Here‘s your change.

——

A. Thank you. B. Don‘t mention it. C. No problem D. With pleasure.

2. In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.

A. the; a B. the; 不填 C.不填; 不填 D.不填; a 3. — I take the book out? —I'm afraid not.

A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need 4. A great number of students said they were forced to

practise the piano.

A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning

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5. Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree.

A. in B. below C. beside D. against 6. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes

7. On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby. A. him B. his C. me D. mine 8．Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left． A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up 9．We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work． A．we think B．think we C．we do think D．do we think

10．After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision．

A．that B．which C．when D．where 11．In many people‘s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．

A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with 12．The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too ．

A．small B．few C．1arge D．many 13．一I‘m sorry．That wasn‘t of much help．

一Oh， ．As a matter of fact，it was most helpful． A．sure it was B．it doesn‘t matter

C．of course not D．thanks anyway

14．How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．

A．what B．who C．how D．why

15．Such poets as Shakespeare widely read，of whose works，however，some difficult to understand．

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A．are；are B．is；is C．are；is D．is：are 16．一When shall we restart our business? 一Not until we our plan． A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished

17．The lawyer listened with full attention， to miss any point． A．not trying B．trying not C．to try not D．not to try

18．You‘ve failed to do what you to and I‘m afraid the teacher will blame you．

A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected

19．If you have a job， yourself to it and finally you‘ll succeed． A．do devote B．don't devote C．devoting D．not devoting

20．Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break she got to her office．

A．since B．that C．when D．until 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l 5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 2l before setting down. High desert winds had 22 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 23 L the city for a few minutes waiting t0 24 We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 25 there might be a few bumps(颠簸)．We11，that few minutes turned into about four—five minutes，including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) 26 by comparison

The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt 27 and had to use

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airsickness bags. As you might guess，that‘s not good thing to have happen in a(n) 28 space because it only 29 to increase the discomfort of the situation.

About twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very 30 . There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 31 noticed．Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A 32 was having a good time! With each bump of the33!he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this，I 34 that he didn‘t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 35 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from 36 .He was 37 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this，I took a deep breath and 38 back into my seat，pretending I was 39 on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 40 to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.

21. A. mistake B. delay C. change D. wind 22. A. forced B. warned C. swept D. reminded 23. A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing 24. A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land 25. A. if B. though C. because D. while 26. A. light B. pale C. easy D. quick 27. A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid 28. A. empty B. narrow C. secret D. open 29. A. happens B. continues C. fails D. serves 30. A. quiet B. hot C. dirty D. crowded 31. A. partly B. gradually C. shortly D. clearly 32. A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man 33. A. seats B. passengers C. flight D. airplane 34. A. realized B. hoped C. agreed D. insisted 35. A. health B. safety C.joy D. future 36. A. teachers B. books C. experience D. practice 37. A. learning B. taking C. missing D. enjoying

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38. A. sat B. lay C. went D. rode 39. A. nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly 40. A. attempted B. managed C. wanted D. decided 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

A

I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part. in. and live in.

With this unshakable belief, I, at. fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people‘s writing can one discover what works, what doesn‘t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.

Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品)．As a. law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter—the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.

41. What can be inferred about the author as a child?

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A. He never watched TV. B. He read what he had to. C. He found reading unbelievable.

D. He considered reading part of his life. 42. The underlined word \― ‖.

A. an idea B. a sound quality C. a way of writing D. a world to write about

43. What effect does reading have on the author? A. It helps him to realize his dream. B. It opens up a wider world for him. C. It makes his college life more interesting. D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.

44. Which of the following can be the best title of this text? A. Why do I read? B. How do I read? C. What do I read? D. When do I read?

B

Boiler rooms are often dirty and steamy, but this one is el.ean and cool. Fox Point is a very new47-unit living building in South Bronx, one of the city‘s poorest areas. Two-thirds of the people living there are formerly (以前) homeless people, whose rent is paid by the government. The rest are low-income families. The boiler room has special equipment, which produces energy for electricity and heat. It reuses heat that would otherwise be lost to the air, reducing carbon emissions(碳排放)while also cutting costs.

Fox Point is operated by Palladia, a group that specializes in providing housing and services to needy, people. Palladia received support from Enterprise Community

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Partners (ECP), which helps build affordable housing by providing support to housing developers.

ECP has created national standards for healthy, environmentally (环境方面) clever and affordable homes which are called, the Green Communities Standards. These standards include water keeping, energy saving and the use of environmentally friendly building materials. Meeting the standards increases housing construction costs by 2%, which is rapidly paid back by lower running costs. Even the positioning of a window to get most daylight can help save energy.

Michael. Bloomberg, New York's mayor, plans to create 165,000 affordable housing units for500,000 New Yorkers. Almost 80% of New York City‘s greenhouse-gas emissions come from buildings, and 40% of those are caused, by housing. So he recently announced that the city‘s Department of Housing and Preservation and Development (DHPD) , whose duty is to develop and keep the city‘s supply of affordable housing, will require all its new projects to follow ECP‘s green standards.

Similar measures have been taken by other cities such as Cleveland and Denver, but New York‘s DHPD is the largest city developer of affordable housing in the country.

45. What is the purpose of describing the boiler room in the first paragraph? A. To explain the measures the city takes to care for poor people. B. To suggest that affordable housing is possible in all areas. C. To show how the environment-friendly building works. D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.

46. What is an advantage of the buildings meeting the Green Communities Standards?

A. Lower running costs.

B. Costing less in construction. C. Less air to be lost in hot days. D. Better prices for homeless people.

47. It can be learned from the text that,

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A. New York City is seriously polluted

B. people‘s daily life causes many carbon emissions in New York City C. a great number of people in New York City don't have houses to live in D. some other cities have developed more affordable housing than New York City

48. What is the main purpose of this text?

A. To call on people to pay more attention to housing problems. B. To prove that some standards are needed for affordable housing. C. To ask society to help homeless people and low-income families. D. To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and affordable housing.

C

Alex London Research Laboratory (ALRL) is part of Alex Co., Ltd., a major Australian medicine-making company. Opened in 1992, ALRL specialises in the development of new medicines for the treatment of heart diseases．

A position is now open for a Research Operations Manager(ROM) to support our growing research team at the new laboratories in Hatfield，due to open in the autumn of 2010．

Reporting to the Director，you will help set up and run the technical and scientific support services of our new laboratories now under construction．You will be expected to provide expert knowledge about and be in charge of all areas of ALRL‘S Health and Safety，and to communicate (沟通)with support employees at ALRL‘S laboratories based at University College London．Working closely with scientists and other operations and technical employees，you will manage a small number of research support employees providing services to help with the research activities to be carried out at the new laboratories．

Candidates(申请人) will have experience of both management and research support／technical services．Knowledge of research operations and excellent communication skills are necessary. Education to degree level is also desirable．

If you are interested in this position，please send your CV(简历)to Alex London Research

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Laboratory，University College London，Hatfield，London，W1E 6B7 or by email to ALRL@alex.co.uk．

For more Information．please visit www.alex.co.uk．

49．What can be learnt about the new laboratories from the text? A．They have not yet been set up． B．They are in Hatfield，Australia． C．They belong to University College London．

D．They are new workplaces for Australian researchers only． 50．What are the duties of a ROM，according to the text?

A．a，b，c． B．a，b，d． C．b，c，d． D．a，c，d．

51．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A．The technical skills of a would—be ROM． B．The practical experience of a would—be ROM． C．The personal information of a would—be ROM． D．The necessary requirements for a would—be ROM． 52．What is the purpose of the text? A．To describe the job of a ROM． B．To provide information about ALRL． C．To announce an open position at ALRL．

D．To make known the opening of the new laboratories．

D

Somali pirates(海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board

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nearly l，200 Miles off the Somali coast，the farthest-off-shore attack to date，an officer said Tuesday.

Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡逻)by warships off the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force，said a spokesman．

The spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a ―marked effect on pirate activity in the area‖．

―Once they start attacking that far out，you‘re not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia,‖ said an officer，Roger Middleton．―Once you‘re that far out，it's just the Indian Ocean，and it means you‘re looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia，from Asia to South Africa.‖

\．They are now operating near the Maldives and India,‖said another officer．

The three ships--the MV Prantalay l l，12，and l 4—had 77 members on board in total．All of them are Thai, the spokesman said．Before the Sunday robbing，pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors．

Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes。f catching more dollar payments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships，the success rate(率)has gone down，though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.

53.The pirate attack reported in the text happened ． A．far out in the Indian Ocean B．in the normal patrol area C．near the Somali, coast D．in the south of Africa

54．According to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?

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A．More goods on board are lost.

B．Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.

C．The number of attacks has stayed the same these years. D．Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast. 55．Which is true about the warship patrols according to the text? A．The patrols are of little effect. B．The patrols are more difficult.

C．More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia. D．The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.

56．How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report? A．228. B．77. C．383. D．305.

E

Fear plays no part in this latest problem．―I‘m not afraid I'll lose my children．I won't lose my children. We live together, and nothing, nothing,‖she repeats, her voice rising when speaking to John's lawyer, ―will stop me from being with my children. A law? Year, right. Don't disturb me when it comes to my children. You are never going to win. If John wants to see them, I cannot stop him. He's their father—I want them to see him! However, his visit in his present condition will disturb the children's stable (稳定的) life．‖

John, who has spent much of his time in California recently, has only hired a house for himself in Pennsylvania, according to his lawyer. \regular life, I'd be more than happy to do that，\child of a divorced (离婚的) parent is a stable life. I want nothing more than for him to set up a stable life for himself, so that he can be part of making our children's lives more stable. \

While matters of money and care won't be settled for weeks, Jane hardly puts her life on hold. Last week the ABC network announced that Jane would return with her own show, Twist of Jane, in which she gives advice to other moms．Jane and her eight children will also return to ABC in a series of Jane Plus 8 specials

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showing them on various adventures．It‘s a rest for Jane．who insists that she needs her new，busy life to provide for her family．―I have to lead such a life．and I‘m thankful that I‘ve built it to the top where now I can support my children．‖she says．

And whether a bellicose(好斗的)dance judge or a bellicose former wife，Jane plans to keep 0n facing attacks on her． ―Some people try to knock me down—only to make me more fierce，more protective，more determined to do better，‖she says．―Go ahead，take me on．This will just make me stronger．‖

57. According to Jane in the first paragraph，the low A. can‘t take her children away from her B. can‘t do anything with the case C. will best settle the problem D. will disturb her children

58 . What does ―to do that‖ refer to in the second paragraph? A. To live with John． B．To hire a house for John． C．To allow John to see the children D．To ask John to set up a regular life.

59. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean? A．Jane‘s life is very difficult． B．Jane continues to live as usual． C．Jane almost can‘t control her lire

D．Jane works very hard to live a happy life． 60 . Which word can best describe Jane? A. Proud． B．Fierce． C．Determined． D．Independent

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第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）

第三部分 写作(共两节，共50分)

第一节短文改错(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) (注意：在试题卷上作答无效) ．．．．．．．．．

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该

行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。

An English lady was finally decided that she really should 66_______ learn to drive, And after many attempts, she past her 67_______ driving test and told her husband that，to release， he 68_______ was going to drive him over to France for a holiday， But 69_______ then a week after the trip, she suddenly announced that 70_______ they wouldn‘t take the holiday. ―How did you change your 71_______ mind?‖ he asked her by surprise.―Well，it is all because 72_______ of the business of driving on right.‖ She said, ―I have 73______ been practicing for three weeks now， but I still couldn‘t 74______ get used to it-in fact, I‘ve nearly killed three peoples。‖ 75______ 第二节 书面表达（满分35分）

假定你校将举行一个成人仪式，你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿。

1.过去对成年的向往；

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2.现在的感受和认识； 3.将来的目标及措施。 参考词汇：责任 responsibility 注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3.发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数） Good morning，everyone！

The topic of my speech today is ―thoughts on becoming a grown-up‖.

Thank you for listening.

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绝密★启用前

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英 语

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至l4页。第二

卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项：

1. 答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准

考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。 ．．．．．．．．．第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题l 5分，满分7．5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?

A￡19.15 8￡9.15 C￡9.18 答案是B。

1 What will Dorothy do on the weekend? A Go out with her friend B Work on l her paper C Make some plans

2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt? A.$15 B.$30. C.$50.

3 What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon? A To attend a wedding B To visit an exhibition C To meet a friend

4 When does the bank close on Saturday? A At l：00 pm B At 3：00 pm C At 4：00 pm

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5 Where are the speakers? A In a store

B In a classroom C At a hotel

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分)

听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自 读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 What do we know about Nora? A She prefers a room of her own B She likes to work with other girls C She lives near the city center． 7 .What is good about the flat? A It has a large sitting room B It has good furniture C It has a big kitchen

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8 Where has Barbara been? A Milan B Florence C Rome

9 What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A Shoes B Stones C Books

听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。 l0 Who is making the telephone call? A Thomas Brothers B Mike Landon C Jack Cooper．

11．What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A His wife B His boss． C His secretary．

12 What is the message about? A .A meeting

B A visit to France C The date for a trip

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听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。

13 Who could the man speaker most probably be? A. A person who saw the accident． B The driver of the lorry． C A police officer．

14 What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place? A Walking along Churchill Avenue B Getting ready to cross the road C Standing outside a bank

15 When did the accident happen? A At about 8：00 am B At about 9：00 am C At aboutl0：00 am

16 How did the accident happen? A .A lorry hit a car． B A car ran into a lorry．

C A bank clerk rushed into the street 听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。 17 What is the talk mainly about? A The history of the school B The courses for the term C The plan for the day

18 Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students? A In the school hall B In the science labs C In the classrooms

19 What can students do in the practical areas? A Take science courses B Enjoy excellent meals C Attend workshops

20 When are the visitors expected to ask questions? A During the lunch hour． B After the welcome speech C Before the tour of the labs

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。

例：We——last night, but we went to the concert instead A must have studied B might study C should have studied D would study 答案是c。

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A 21——Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? 一N0，I——my homework all day yesterday． A was doing B would do C had done D do

D22 The workers——the glasses and marked on each box‖ This Side UP‖ A carried B delivered C pressed D packed

B23 I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and————————half learning drawing

A another B the other C other‘s D other

A24 As a child, Jack studied in a village school，——is named after his grandfather． A which B where C what D.that

C25 Mary made coffee————————her guests were finishing their meal. A so that B although C while D as if

A26 I have seldom seen my mother——pleased with my progress as she is now. A so B very C.too D rather

C27 Mrs.White showed her students some old maps from the library．

A to borrow B to be borrowed C borrowed D borrowing

B28 When you are home，give a call to let me know you safely． A are arriving B have arrived C had arrived D will arrive

A29 Just be patient .You expect the world to change so soon A can‘t B needn‘t C may not D will not

B30 The little boy won‘t go to sleep his mother tells him a story． A or B.unless C but D whether

D31一Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum? — Wait till you are old enough, dear． A will you? B Why not?

C I hope so D.I‘m afraid not

C32 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune—— A is made B would make C was to be made D had made

D33 We haven‘t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture A. that B .which C what D where

34 with Father‘s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the

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bank——

presents for my dad A buy B.to buy

C buying D.to have bought 35一Was he sorry for what he‘d done? 一

A No wonder B Well done C Not really D Go ahead

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a busy morning，about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the

hospital .I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30

The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40

Minutes 38 someone would be able to see him I saw him 39 his watch and decided，

since I was 40 busy—my patient didn‘t 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine

his wound .While taking care of his wound．I asked him if he had another doctor‘s appointment

The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat

breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a

special disease I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was，that she had not been able t0 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him，―And you 49 go every morning，even though she doesn‘t know who you are?‖

He smiled and said．―She doesn‘t know me but I know who she is‖ I had to hold back

50 as he left.

Now I 51 that in marriages，true love is 52 of all that is The happiest people

don‘t 53 have the best of everything；they just 54 the best of everything they have 55 isn‘t about how to live through the storm，but how to dance in the rain.

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36 A breath B.test C seat D break

37 A persuading B promising C understanding D telling 38 A if B before C since D after

39 A taking off B．fixing C looking at D winding 40．A very B also C seldom D not

41 A turn up B show off C come on D go away 42 A needed B forgot C agreed D happened 43 A daughter B wife C mother D sister 44 A. late B well C around D.there

45 A lonely B worried C doubtful D hungry 46 A so far B neither C no longer D already 47 A recognize B answer C believe D expect

48 A moved B disappointed C surprised D satisfied 49 A only B.then C.thus D still

50．A curiosity B tears C words D judgment 51 A realize B suggest C hope D prove

52 A agreement B expression C acceptance D exhibition 53 A necessarily B completely C．naturally D frequently 54 A. learn B make C.favor D.try

55 A Adventure B Beauty C Trust D Life

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题爷上将该项涂黑。

Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World

Welcome to the world—famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and

where he grew up The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeare‘s family until

1806 .The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world ,for over 250 years.

◆Enter through the Visitors‘ Centre and see the highly—

praised exhibition Shakespeare's World，a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare ◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up

◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from

Shakespeare‘s period

◆Enjoy the traditional(传统的)English garden，planted

with trees and flower mentioned in the poet‘s works

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pThe Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car ○

parks shown on the map；nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes‘ Walk)

㊣The House may present difficulties but the Visitors‘ Centre，

its exhibition．and the garden are accessible (可进入的)to wheelchair users

⊙The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace)

56．How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children？

A．￡9.80． B．￡12.00． C．￡14.20． D．￡16.40． 57．Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare‘s Birthplace？ A．Behind the exhibition hall． B．Opposite the Visiturs‘Centre． C．At Windsor Street．

D．Near the Coffee House．

58．A wheelchair user may need help to enter ．

A．the House B．the garden C．the Visitors‘Centne D．the exhibition hall

B

EDGEWOOD - Every morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special experiment: the district‘s first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.

Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates. Then, during the first period, teachers call in orders on their room phones, and students make deliveries.

By closing time at 9.20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks.

\made the chi tea, Ms. Schatzman says it was good,\Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.

The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.

They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. They keep a timecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.

Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.

Not that it was easy. Chevalier's first problem to overcome was product-related. Should schools be selling coffee? What about sugar content?

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Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non-fat milk, fell within nutrition (营养) guidelines. The whole school has joined in to help.

Teachers agreed to give up their lounge (休息室) in the mornings. Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups. 59．What is the text mainly about? A．A best-selling coffee.

B．A special educational program. C．Government support for schools.

D．A new type of teacher-student relationship.

60．The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to_ _． A．raise money for school affairs B．do some research on nutrition C．develop students' practical skills D．supply teachers with drinks

61．How did Christy McKinley know Ms. Schatzman's opinion of the chi tea? A．She met her in the shop. B．She heard her telling others. C．She talked to her on the phone.

D．She went to her office to deliver the tea.

62．We know from the text that Ginger Gray ． A．manages the Dixie P1T program in Kenton County B．sees that the drinks meet health standards C．teaches at Dixie Heights High School D．owns the school‘s coffee shop

C

Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.

In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.

Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.

During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes. 63．What is the text mainly about?

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A．Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons. B．The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.

C．Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon. D．The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.

64．Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that ． A．they look like young cuckoos B．they have claws on the wings C．they eat a lot like a cow D．they live on river banks

65．What can we infer about primitive birds from the text? A．They had claws to help them climb. B．They could fly long distances. C．They had four wings like hoatzins.

D．They had a head with long feathers on the top.

66．Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes? A．To find more food.

B．To protect themselves better. C．To keep themselves warm. D．To produce their young.

D

Science can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer. Any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners –while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed (放松)around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don't judge.

A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about I1 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs - and found it worth doing.

67．What does the text mainly discuss? A．What pets bring to their owners.

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B．How pets help people calm down. C．People's opinions of keeping pets. D．Pet's value in medical research.

68．We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if

A．he has a pet companion B．he has less stress of work

C．he often does mental arithmetic D．he is taken care of by his family

69．According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when l~cing stressful tasks?

A．They have lower blood pressure. B．They become more patient. C．They are less nervous. D．They are in higher spirits.

70．The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that A．people with dogs did more exercise B．dogs lost the same weight as people did

C．dogs liked exercise much more than people did D．people without dogs found the program unhelpful

E

There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Maiaysia. I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazihes to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack.

From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When

第 24 页 共 81 页

my uncle amved with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey. 71. The author expected the train trip to be A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull

72. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way.

C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train.

73. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word \second

paragraph? A. choose B. enjoy

C. prepare for D. carry on

74, Where was the writer going? A. Johore Baru, B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth, D. Singapore.

75. What can we learn from the story? A, Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country. C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up.

绝密★启用前

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语 第二卷

注意事项：

1答题前，考生先在答题卡上用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考

证号填写清楚，然后贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目；

2第二卷共2页，请用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域

内作答，在试题卷上作答无效。 ．．．．．．．．

第 25 页 共 81 页

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) (注意：在试题卷上作答无效) ．．．．．．．．．

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该

行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用

斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。

It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 76_______ prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do 77_______ was to write a story or present it. My teachers 78_______ have been telling me how great my writing was. 79_______ So if they had said was true, I would have a chance 80_______

of winning the prize. What were better, I had useful 81______ help. There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living 82______ near my house, who was a very much famous writer. 83______ He agreed to reading my story and give me some 84______ advices on how to write like a real writer. 85______ 第=节书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)

假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)．希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写 一封信。

注意：词数100左右。

************************************** Dear Ms. Smith,

第 26 页 共 81 页

With best wishes, Li Hua

参考答案： 21-25 ADBAC 26-30 ACBAB 31-35 DCDBC

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国二卷）

英语

第一卷（选择题）

第一部分 英语知识运用

第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Come A. cold B. cock C. comfort D. improve 2. dead A. eager B. great C. least D. health 3. united 第 27 页 共 81 页

A. use B. ugly C. upstairs D. put 4. ours A. outside B. cousins C. nervous D. clocks 5. thirty A. theatre B. thus C. although D. feather

第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6-10 CAABD 11-15 CBDDC 16-20 BABAB 21-25 DCACB

6.—Is it all right if I keep this photo？ --_______.

A. No，you don‘t B. No, it shouldn‘t C. I‘m afraid not D. Don‘t keep it 7.Tom was about to close the windows _____his attention was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till

8.my mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together

9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she‘s the only of the women who ____ evening dress.

A. wear B. wears C. has worm D. have worm 10—have you finished the book？

-- No. I‘ve read up to _____ the children discover the secret cave. A. which B. what C. that D. where

11.though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。 A. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised

12. Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between them。

A. others B. the other C. another D. one other

13. the island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather

第 28 页 共 81 页

in both seasons.

A. partly B. merely C. nearly D. equally

14. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday. A. this B. that C. one D. it

15. Linda ，make sure the tables ____ before the guests arrive. A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting

16. I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ was someone else‘s fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what

17. I‘m afraid Mr. Harding ____ see you now . he‘s busy. A. can‘t B. mustn‘t C. shouldn‘t D. needn‘t

18. –Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today？ ----_____， we‘re just looking.

A. Yes，please B. No, thank you C. Yes ， you can D. No, you needn‘t 19. Excuse me. I I was blocking your way. A. didn‘t realize B. don‘t realize C. haven‘t realized D. wasn‘t realizing

20. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been . A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular

第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort.

I will give 23 .A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 .We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our

第 29 页 共 81 页

conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air seemed to

only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we

29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me

what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was

31 by its humor（幽默）and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had

32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he

could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35 . It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where

there were no 37 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for

us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）, people

often 39 that they don‘t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.

21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread 22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret 23. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk 24. A. through B. together C. along D. away 25.A．brothers B. children C．fellows D．classmates 26. A．normal B. necessary C．pleasant D．possible 27. A．deepen B. start C．express D．settle

第 30 页 共 81 页

28. A．toured B. stopped C．reached D．m 29. A．lost B. kept in C．needed D．got in 30.A. think B. write C．enjoy D．read 31.A．driven B. beaten C．surprised D．honored 32. A．never B. seldom C．sometimes D．once 33. A．realized B. judged C. thought D. expected． 34. A．well B. often C. much D. soon 35. A．later B. anyhow C. too D. again． 36. A．us B. anyone C. someone D. my brother 37. A．mail services B. transport services C. phones D. relative 38. A．poor B. easy C. popular D. busy 39. A．believe B. decide C. argue D. forget 40.A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan

第二部分： 阅读理解 （共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called ―Brownie‖, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her ,then there were baths, playing catch and many other games .Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.

One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dad‘s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was

Wrong. When I looked at her and said, ―Bad girl.‖ She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.

第 31 页 共 81 页

Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us.

People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just

the most lovable dog. There were many dines when we'd be out walking and a small child would

come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she

would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from

the truth, she loved everyone.

Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.

41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?

A. Look at them sadly. B. Keep them company. C. Play games with them. D. Touch them gently. 42. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie ______

A. would eat anything when hungry B. felt scary for her mistake C. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the author's dad 43. Why does the author say that Browrnie was more than just a family pet? A. She was treated as a member of the family. B. She played games with anyone she liked. C. She was loved by everybody she met. D. She went everywhere with the family.

44. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _______

A. smiled B. barked C. rushed to them D. tried to be funny 45. Which of the following best describes Brownie?

A. Shy. B. Polite. C. Brave. D. Caring.

B

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When you're lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera, the stresses (压力) of the

world seem a million miles away. Hey. stop! This is no vacation - yon have to finish something!

Here lies the problem fat travel writer and food critic (评论家) Edie Jarolim. \

loved traveling and always liked to eat, but it never occurred to me that I could make money

doing both of those things.\Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere-in

Arts and Antiques. in Brides. or in one of her three books. The Complete Idiot Travel Guide to

Mexico's Beach Resorts.

Her job in travel writing began Some eight years ago. After getting a PhD in English in

Canada. she took a test for Frommer's travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at

Frommer's, Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodor's, where she fell

so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U.S. that she moved there. Now as a travel writer, she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is

spent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson, Arizona.

As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact-checking all the information. Sure,

it's great to write about a tourist attraction, but you'd better get the local (当地的) museum hours

correct or you could really ruin someone's vacation. 46. Which country does Jarolim have in now?

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A. Mexico. B. The U.S. C. The U.K D. Canada 47. What is most difficult for Jarolim?

A. Working in different places to collect information B. Checking all the facts to be written in the guides. C. Finishing her work as soon as possible. D. Passing a test to write travel guides. 48. What do we know about Jarolim from the text? A. She is successful in her job. B. She finds her life full of stresses. C. She spends half of her time traveling. D. She is especially interested in museums. 49. What would he the best title for the text7

A. Adventures in Travel Writing B. Working as a Food Critic C. Travel Guides on the Market D. Vacationing for a Living

C

Thousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese

New year by heading for the ski resorts (滑雪场). Never mind that Beijing's dry weather seldom

produces snow. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the

hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze(热潮）

Since Beijing's first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr. Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe, In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of

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the country and can't really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.

Beijing's skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private (私有的) cars. This has led to the growth of a Ieisure industry in the capital's suburbs (郊区), which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people, According to Mr, Wei, about 40% of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government Offices.

The problem is making money. Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money; hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snow machines, making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them, and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers.

The ski resort where Mr. Wei works cost nearly $4m to set up. And. as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others hash in and price wars break out. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world, though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing the same job.

50. What does this text mainly talk about?

A. Convenience for skiers brought about by private cars. B. Skiing as a new way of enjoying one's spare time. C. Things to be considered when starting a ski resort. D. A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing. 51. Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Europe?

A. To visit more ski areas. B. To ski on natural snow. C. For a large collection of ski suits. D. For better services and equipment.

52. The underlined words \ A. transport to ski resorts B. production of family cars C. business of providing spare time enjoyments D part-time work for people living in the suburbs 53. What is the main problem in running a ski resort?

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A. Difficulty in hiring land. B. Lack of business experience.

C. Price wars with other ski resorts, D. Shortage of water and electricity,

D

Coolest Hotels in the World

Artau Aragon Towers The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You'll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways. Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite. For more information, visit the website: http://Hwww.ariautowers.com The Ice Hotel Every winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the lee Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You'll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience. Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website: http:Hwww.icehotel.com 第 36 页 共 81 页 Propeller Island Propeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of ~he hotel has been hand-made and each room is

54. What it special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?

A. You can sleep in the house. B. You can choose any of the towers.

C. It is designed for big families. D. Every room has a walkway. 55. For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least A $111 B. $182 C. $600 D. $636

56. Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?

A. http://www.icehotel.com B. http：//www.ariantowers.com C.

http://www.propeller-island.com

D.

htlp://www.bahamabeachclub.com

57. Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?

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A. Propeller Bland City Lodge. B. Arian Amazon Towers. C. The Ice Hotel. D. Bahama Beach Club.

E

How words came into being is unknown. All we assume（推测）is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could talk with each other. Later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be put together to show those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we tire, the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is what we call literary style（文体）. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears, We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common.

58. We learn from the text that language might have begun with A. expressions B. actions C. signs D. sounds 59.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2? A. The learning of new words. B. The importance of old words

C. The relation of human experience with words. D. The gradual change and development of words.

60. In the last paragraph, what does the author suggest that we should do? A. Use words skillfully. B. Make musical speeches

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C. Learn poems by heart. D. Associate with listeners.

第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 W: Hi, John.

M: Hi. Lucy. 61

W: Yes. I'm required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins. M: Oh, I see. 62 W: You're right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come. M: 63

W: Yes, here, in my pocket...Oops, where is it? M: Don't worry, 64 W: ...No, not in the bag. either. I'm afraid I left it at home. M: 65

W: Aha! It's just the key |o the classroom! Thank you so much.

A. Glad to see you. B. What's the story about? C. What's that around your neck? D. Maybe you put it in your schoolbag, E. Do you have the key to the classroom? F. You're going to school rather early today.

G. So you want to get to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation?

第二卷(非选择题)

第三部分写作(共三节．满分55分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释．在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

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66. The course will start in × (十二月).

67. She × (提醒) me that I hadn't written to Mother. 68. I hope to be back in a × (两星期). 69. My × (最喜欢的) colour is green.

70. The baby in the next room × (睡醒) and began to cry. 71. ×（水桶) are often used for holding and carrying water. 72. They look like the teeth of a × (凶猛的) animal.

73. It is × (危险地) for children under five years old to be left alone at home. 74. Because of his special experience, he was chosen to be an × (助理) to the president for energy affairs.

75. Two years later, he left his parents and entered a × (医学的) college. 第二节短文改错(共10小题：每小题1.5分。满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上萄一个勾(、／)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多—个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线(、)划掉·

此行缺—个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词·此行话一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Christie was one of my best friend at high school. 76 At that time, we often spend time together. 77 Thank to her heap, I made great Progress in my 78 study. Last year. she decided to study abroad. In 79 other words, we would be separated long time. 80 Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show 81 my best wishes to him. She said it was the beat 82 Gift she has ever had. From then on, we‘ ve 83 kept touch with each other through e-mails. I 84 look forward to see her again in the near future. 85

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