M10测试卷

MODULE 10 The weather检测题

(本测试题满分：100分；时间：60分钟)

一、听力测试（满分20分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。（每个句子读一遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）

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A. B. C.

Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。(每段对话读两遍) （每小题1分，满分5分） 6. Where’s the woman? A. She’s in Hainan. B. She’s in America. C. She’s in Beijing. 7. When’s the best time to visit Sanya? A. It’s in summer. B. It’s in January. C. It’s in July. 8. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like? A. The hot weather. B. The snowy weather. C. The windy weather. 9. What do you think of the weather in Moscow in winter? A. It’s warm in winter. B. It’s cold in winter.

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C. It’s snowy all the year.

10. It’s very expensive to stay in a small hotel in London，isn’t it? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. You won’t have to pay for it.

Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案。(短文读两遍) （每小题2分，满分10分） 11. The weather is different in different parts of the world, isn’t it? A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it’s the same. 12.What will the river beds be like if there is very dry weather for a long time? A. The river beds may be dry. B. The river beds may be wet. C. The river will be full of water.

13. What’s the weather like in some other parts of the world?

A. The weather may be very hot. B. The weather may be very wet. C. The weather may be very cold.

14. What do the trees, the buildings and everything look like when it snows? A. They look beautiful. B. They look green. C. They look white. 15. Why do people probably go out for long walks on cold winter night? A. Because the days are short and the nights are long.

B. Because the trees, the buildings and everything look white.

C. Because the sky is very clear, and the moon and stars are very beautiful. 二、单项填空(每小题1分，满分10分)

16. It’s not polite too loudly in class. A. to talk B. talking C. talks D. talked 17. The weather in Shanghai is different from . A. it in Beijing B. that in Beijing C. that of Beijing D. it of Beijing 18. The fruit here is sweet because there is a lot of . A. sun B. sunshine C. sunny D. suns 19.The in Beijing is －6 ℃ today. A. weather B. temperature C. climate D. degree 20. Please choose carefully the places during the holiday. A. to visit B. visiting C. visits D. visited 21. The fish tastes really ,but the Beijing duck tastes . A. badly; well B. nice; well C. bad; good D. delicious; nicely 22. —Where is Lucy?

—I’m not sure. She in the classroom. A. maybe B. may be C. probably D. might 23. — do you play computer games? —Once a week. A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How often 24. As the season changes, the day longer and longer. A. is getting B. get C. is turning D. become 25. There is no place cars in this area. A. parking B. to park C. to parking D. park

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三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Mr and Mrs Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however(然而), Mr Harris made a lot of 26 in his business, 27 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 28 .

They flew to Rome, and 29 at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that 30 hotel where they had been used to stay in the past, no meals were served(供应) 31 seven in the evening. They were 32 to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten.

“Then what are the times 33 meals?” asked Mrs Harris.

“Well, madam, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, 34 from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.”

“But that hardly 35 any time for us to see the city!” said Mrs Harris. 26. A. mistakes B. time C. friends D. money 27. A. but B. so C. though D. yet 28. A. hotel B. place C. city D. restaurant 29. A. stayed B. got C. arrived D. reached 30. A. small B. big C. foreign D. good 31. A. on B. after C. during D. until 32. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried 33. A. with B. on C. at D. of 34. A. drink B. tea C. beer D. food 35. A. takes B. does C. has D. leaves 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

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In winter the weather in England is often very cold. In spring and autumn there are sometimes cold days, but there are also warm days. The weather is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. There are often cool days in summer.

When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot. When the temperature is about 21℃, they say it is warm.

In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot. In the south of Spain and in North Africa the summer is always hot.

Water freezes at 0℃.When water freezes, it changes from liquid into ice. Water boils at 100℃.When water boils, it changes from liquid into steam. 36. What is the weather like in summer in England? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool. D. Both A and C. 37. How high do English people think the temperature is hot? A. About 27℃. B. Over 27℃. C. About 21℃. D. Over 21℃. 38. What do you think “the north of Europe” means? A. A part of a country. B. The capital of Europe. C. A country in the north of Europe. D. A part of Europe. 39. When water freezes, it changes from into . A. water; ice B. water; steam C. steam; ice D. ice; water 40. The writer wants to tell us something about . A. the weather in Europe B. the weather in England

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D. three states of water B

Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气) , because this is where the weather forms(形成).They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).

41. Satellites travel . A. in space B. above space C. above the ground D. in the atmosphere

42.Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because . A. clouds form there

B. the weather forms there

C. the weather satellites can do it easily D. the pictures can forecast the weather

43. Meteorologists forecast the weather . A. without studying satellite pictures B. before they receive satellite pictures C. when they have received satellite pictures

D. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones 44. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for . A. one day B. two days C. five days D. seven days or even longer 45. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in . A. taking pictures of the earth B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere C. weather forecasting D. doing other work in many ways 五、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分） 46. There are a lot of clouds today. It is going to r later on. 47. It will p snow. You should put on warm clothes. 48. Look at the c in the sky. They look like some sheep. 49. It is often s in winter in the northeast of China. 50. The wind is so s today that it’s difficult to walk. 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分） 51. The best time (visit) that country is in spring.

52. It’s a good idea (bring) your swimsuit when you visit Hainan. 53. My son (be) three years old next year.

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C. some knowledge of the temperature

54. She likes to lie on the grassland on (sun) days. 55. Hainan is usually very hot and sunny (compare) to many other places. 七、句型转换（每小题2分，满分10分）

56. Three years later he left the city.（改为同义句） He left the city three years.

57. It’s about 7, 000 miles from Beijing to New York.（对画线部分提问） is it from Beijing to New York? 58. The wind is very strong.（改为同义句） The wind is .

59. It has more than 200 cm of rain every year.（改为同义句） It has 200 cm of rain every year. 60. Tom runs faster than any of the other students in his class.（改为同义句） Tom runs faster than in his class. 八、书面表达（满分15分）

假如你叫王亮，家住美丽的海滨城市威海。你的网友Lily想到靠海的城市游玩，请你给她回一封邮件，建议她来威海游玩。

主要内容：

1.威海吸引了大量的中外游客，可以在海边玩耍、吃海鲜。 2.威海人非常友好。

3.威海是全国最干净的城市之一。

要求：60词左右，语言流畅，可适当发挥想象。 Dear Lily,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Wang Liang

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