2015开学考英语试题

2015年新生入学考试

英 语 试 卷

注意：本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

本试卷共120分，考试时间90分钟。没有听力。 本试卷附有一张答题卡，所有选择题目请务必都写在答题卡上，祝愿同学们取得好成绩。

卷Ⅰ（选择题，共80分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（ ）1. I have ____ new bike. ______ bike is my birthday present.

A. a; A B. a; The C. the; A D. the; The

（ ）2. He played a joke ___ his sister ______ April Fool’s Day.

A. on, in B. with, at C. in, on D. on, on

（ ）3. My mother is a creative cook, so she often cooks _______ for me every weekend. A. anything different B. different anything

C. something different D. different something

( ) 4. ______ people get together to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚 ) every

year on TV.

A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D.Thousands of （ ）5. There _____ a free science fair next weekend. Let’s go there to visit it. A. will be B. was C. will have D. is （ ）6. Lily and Lucy are twin sisters. But Lucy is _________ than Lily.

A. more outgoing B. very outgoing C. the most outgoing D. much outgoing （ ）7. In order to keep safe, we _____ keep away from crowded places.

A. may B. can C. need D. should

（ ）8. The deaf ______ good care of in the hospital.

A. are taken B. takes C. is taken D. take

（ ）9. How long have you _____ the city?

A. gone to B. been to C. been in D. gone in （ ）10. While the old man _____ in the bedroom, the earthquake happened.

A. has slept B. was sleeping C. sleeps D. is sleeping （ ）11. The first thing ______ you must do is to call him to get to the right train.

A. which B. that C. what D. when （ ）12. The soup _____ great. Can I have more?

A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. looks （ ）13.Hurry up! Everyone ______ for you.

A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. will wait

（ ）14. The left-behind(留守) kids can’t see their parents _____ their parents come

back home from work.

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A. but B. until C. or D. if

（ ）15. Not only he but also his friends _____ willing to help those who are disabled. A. was B. were C. is D. are （ ）16.---- Which of these two sports sweaters will you take? ----I’ll take _____. I will choose another one.

A. both B. either C. none D. neither （ ）17.Bob, your room is in a mess and your toys are everywhere. Please _______. A. put them away B. put them up

C. put them down D. put them off

（ ）18.This dress is ______. The color of it is different from _____ of mine.

A. her; this B. her; one C. hers; that D. hers; it

（ ）19. --- Would you please help me give out the test papers? ---_________.

A. My pleasure. B. With pleasure.

C. That’s all right. D. That’s OK.

( ) 20. ---- Do you know _______? ---- Once a week.

A. how long does it take him to finish his homework

B. how often does he visit his parents

C. how long it takes him to finish his homework

D. how often he visits his parents Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a healthy social environment. If you offered your 21 to the old or the young, everyone would 22 you. At that time, being selfless, honest and serving people were good, all people learned from the hero—Lei Feng. Nowadays, 23 most people still offer their seats to others, we can also find the fact that some young people have 24 to avoid offering their seats. Some drivers often call out, “ Who can offer the old your seat?” It usually doesn’t work. As teenagers, what can we do? Every time an older man 25 next to me, I’ll stand up to offer my seat. After that I feel 26 . Perhaps someone may say you alone can’t change the society 27 . That’s right. But I do think a little thing can change the world some day. I often talk about my idea to my classmates, they all 28 with me, they think that a good environment can be formed with everyone’s effort. Everyone dreams of changing the world, so let’s 29 from one simple act like 30 the waste, saving the water, using both sides of the paper….No matter how small the act is, do it every day to help change the world for better. ( ) 21. A. seat B. place C. chance D. secret ( ) 22. A. turn up B. look up to C. look down D. turn down ( ) 23. A. but B. although C. unless D. so ( ) 24. A. excuses B. reasons C. things D. ways ( ) 25. A. runs B. walks C. sits D. stands ( ) 26. A. fair B. sleepy C. good D. safe ( ) 27. A. quietly B. easily C. slowly D. carefully ( ) 28. A. disagree B. come C. agree D. go

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( ) 29. A. take care of B. take off C. take after D. take actions ( ) 30. A. picking up B. turning up C. showing up D. putting up

Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the reasons is the increasing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.

Of the 90 million pet cats in the country, about two thirds are allowed to go outside freely. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.

They can also bring illness to the animals that live in the yard, further weakening the health of the natural populations.

Allowing pet cats go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, it’s also bad for the cats themselves. Outside cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attack from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don’t live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.

Keep your pet cat inside. If you raise a young cat, it’s your duty to let it play inside. ( )31.Why is the number of birds becoming smaller every year? A. Because of bird flu.

B. Because of traffic accident.

C. Because there are more and more pet cats.

D. Because birds are killed by people.

( )32. How many pet cats can go outside freely according to the passage?. A. About 90,000,000 B. About 9,000,000 C. About 9,000,000 D. About 60,000,000 ( )33. What does the cats attack?

A. Birds. B. Rabbits. C. Field mice. D. A, B and C. ( )34. Which is true according to the passage?

A. Cats attack each other when they meet.

B. Outdoor cats are also taken good care of by their owners.

C. Cats can’t weaken the health of the natural populations.

D. Indoor cats live longer than outdoor cats.

( )35. What is the writer’s opinion to raise a pet cat?

A. People shouldn’t keep a pet cat. B. People needn’t take care of pet cats.

C. People should keep pet cats in their homes. D. People should let pet cats go outside freely.

B

The following is a travel advertisement.

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Hebei·China Travel Company Beijing is the place to be! From￥799 2 nights Beijing Hotel ＆ 2 nights Green Hotel Book online or call 0551-2654321 www.Hebeitour.com Beijing Hotel: Close to Tian’anmen Square Prizewinning garden Bars French restaurant Swimming pool Green Hotel: Gardens with mountain views Restaurants ＆ Coffee shop Night Club Buses to the downtown Departure Date Price Jun.8,2015 ￥899 Jul.29,2015 ￥999 Aug.30,2015 ￥799 Sept.30,2015 ￥1299 To book, choose your preferred departure date. Business Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8:00a.m.-6:00p.m. ( )36. Which of the two hotels can we swim at?

A. Beijing Hotel. B. Green Hotel. C. Both. D. Neither.

( )37. If we want to set off around National Day, which departure date should we choose?. A. Jun.8, 2015 B. Jul.29, 2015 C. Aug.30,2015 D. Sept.30, 2015 ( )38. We can’t book by telephone at ________.

A. 9:00 a.m.; Monday B. 9:00 p.m.; Thursday

C. 9:00 a.m.; Saturday D. 9:00 p.m.; Sunday

( )39. When can we save money to visit Beijing?

A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. D. In September. ( )40. According to the ad, which of the following is true? A. This ad is given by a Beijing travel company.

B. Green Hotel is in the center of Beijing.

C. We can save ￥500 leaving in late August instead of late September. D. We can stay in Beijing for four days and five nights.

C

A teacher came in the classroom with a book and a few notebooks in his left hand. On the other hand, there is a glass of water. He asked the students, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” “For 50g to 150g,” the students answered.

“So what will happen if I hold it up like this for a minute?” “Nothing,” the students said. “How about holding it up for an hour?” the teacher asked. “Your arm would begin to ache,” said one of the students.

“You’re right. Now what will happen if I hold it for a day?” “Your arm could go numb and you might have to go to the hospital for sure!” said another student and all the students laughed. “Good. Did the weight of the glass change?” asked the teacher. “No,” answered the students. “What should I do now to come out of pain?” asked the teacher. “Put the glass down!” said one of the students. “You are right!” said the teacher.

Life’s problems are something like this. Hold it for a few minutes on your head, they seem OK. But think of them for a long time, they begin to ache. It’s important to think of the problems in your life, but always remember to put them down at the end of every day before you go to bed.

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( )41. This glass of water may be ______________.

A.40g B.80g C. 155g D. 200g

( )42. If you hold this glass of water for a minute, your arm will feel ____________. A. not too bad B. too tired C. very terrible D. ache ( )43. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “numb”?

A. 舒服的 B. 有点累的 C. 无聊的 D. 麻木的 ( )44. Through this lesson, we can infer(推断 ) that the teacher is __________. A. excellent . B. strong C. humorous D. strict ( )45. From the passage, we know _____________.

A. life’s problems are important to everyone

B. it’s OK if we hold life’s problems for a long time C. we shouldn’t hold the life’s problems for too long

D. we should always think of the problems before they’re solved

D

If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers? To remember 11 numbers is not difficult. However, because of the smartphone, many of us are losing this ability.

What’s more, smartphones weaken our skills at giving directions, as well as killing face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, it’s common for most to check their phones.

According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, an American company, Chinese people spend an average(平均) 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction to smartpnones does no good for studying. Research by Japan’s Education Ministry showed that children can do better in school tests if they spend 30 minutes a day on their phones. But those who play with their phones for more than 4 hours a day perform much worse.

It’s true that the smartphone has made our lives easily. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that. A new app called Forest was produced this year. It lets users plant a seed( 种子) in a special virtual (虚拟的) forest. The seed grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes unless they leave the app. During the half hour, the users cannot use their phones, or the tree dies. The app is perfect for people who spend too much time on their smartphones. It helps people stop phubbing(低头族). ( )46.Because of the smartphone, people _________.

A. can remember numbers better B. are better at giving direction

C. have less face-to-face communication D. like to have meals together with friends

( )47. According to the research in Japan, _________.

A. Chinese people spend nearly three hours on smartphones daily B. the more hours students use smartphones, the better they’ll do C. smartphones make students’ lives and study easier

D. spending too much time on smartphones is bad for students’ study

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