江苏省 高一英语上学期期末考试试题(2)

高一上学期期末考试英语试题

120分 满分120分

第一部分：听力(共两节, 满分20分)

第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Customer and waitress B. Boss and secretary C. Patient and nurse 2. Why is the woman in such a hurry?

A. To catch a ship B. To catch a plane C. To catch a train

3. What is the woman going to do on Friday?

A. Go to a dance B. Go to a lecture C. Go to the Student Centre 4. What are the speakers discussing?

A. Vacation plan B. Visit to Shanghai C. Reading plan 5. What is the baby doing now?

A. Playing B. Sleeping C. Listening to the radio

第二节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题

6. Whom is the woman talking to ?

A. Her brother B. Her husband C. A friend 7. Why was the woman in California?

A. To visit Alice B. For a vacation C. On business 8. What about the man’s vacation?

A. It is about to start B. It will be in California C. It has just ended 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题

9. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Colin B. Their old classmates C. Their happy school life 10. Who was always trying to join Alfred and Colin?

A. Edgar B. Dorothy C. Barbara 11. What was Barbara’s best friend’s name ?

A. Edgar B. Alfred C. Dorothy 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题 12. What is the man’s job?

A. A chemist B. A dentist C. A tailor 13. What does the man finally give the woman?

A. An operation B. Some advice C. some medicine 14. How does the woman feel?

A. Afraid B. Comfortable C. Curious 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题

15. What are the speakers discussing about? A. Whom to invite for supper. B. Where to eat for dinner. C. How to serve their friends.

16. What is “California Rosy” in the conversation?

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A. a kind of cigarette B. a kind of wine C. a kind of flower 17. Where are the speakers going next?

A. a restaurant B. a dinner party C. a store 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题

18.Which of the following is mentioned as a possible outdoor sport? A. Running B. Fishing C. Hunting

19. Which of the following is not mentioned in the monologue? A. Swiss people are brave

B. Switzerland has a variety of attractions.

C. Switzerland is one of the most beautiful countries in Europe. 20. What do Swiss people like to do in the evening?

A. Going to movies B. Swimming C. Listening to music 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)

第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

21．My English teacher has ______rich experience in teaching and we all think she is _____experienced teacher.

A．a；an B．不填；the C．a；the D．不填；an

22. His mother doesn’t ________ of her going to study in the United States alone. A. allow B. agree C. prove D. approve

23．My manager asked me to keep him ________ of everything about the sales in time. A. informed B. informing C. to be informed D. to informed

24. Now that their parents are dead, the poor boy doesn’t know ________ the money

they left.

A. how to do with B. what to do with C. to do what with D. how he will do with

25. If you want to _________,you ‘d better not go on diets or _______weight –loss pills.

A. put on weight , taking B. put on weight ,to take C. lose weight , take D. lose weight ,taking 26. ---John has made a great deal of progress lately. ---__________, and _______.

A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you

C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have 27. The reason _______ he explained for his being late was ________ his alarm clock didn’t work.

A. why; because B. that; because C. /; that D. for which; that

28. The mother left her son ____ the suitcase while she went to buy the tickets. A. in the charge of

B. in charge of C. in search of

D. in the search

of

29．It is often _______ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said

30. From his _______ look, I knew that the questions during the interview were ___________. A. puzzling; puzzled B. puzzled; puzzling C. puzzling; puzzling D. puzzled; puzzled

31. I can’t _________ my studies with all that noise going on.

A. devote to B. concentrate on C. knock down D. apply to

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32. We finally managed to make the customers ______ of the quality of the car. A. to convince B. convincing C. convince D. convinced 33．She is considered ___________ the work ahead of time.

A. finishing B. to finish C. having finished D. to have finished 34. Humans are destroying nature day by day, ________, of course, will cause punishment sooner or later.

A. that B. / C. which D. What 35. — Sorry, Sir. I didn’t quite follow you. — ______. I’ll explain it to you later. A. Don’t mention it B. Come on C. That’s right D. Don’t worry 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

A rich man was camping alone on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he 36 make his way home. As he passed a beautiful house he 37 to look for rest. A lady in 38 walked past him with her 39 holding up high. Following her were her two pretty daughters. They stopped and stared at him 40 .

“Who are you? We don’t like tramps（流浪汉）going 41 our home .”one of them shouted. “Go away at once. ”cried the other.

“But I’m not a 42 . ”said the man, “All I want is food and stay for the night.” “How 43 you come here? Go away at once!” they 44, “We don’t like your feet around our house. Go, go!”

The man moved on and reached a 45 house. On entering it he saw a 46 preparing their supper. Though the light was 47 and the furniture was poor, it made him feel 48 and comfortable. “Can I have some 49 and rest for the night?” he asked. “Of course, friend,” said the woman, bringing forward a little chair for him. “We are going to 50 our supper. Come and 51 us.”

The food was not 52 but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their bed 53 they themselves used the stable（厩）. Early the next morning, the man said good-bye to them. Their 54 left him a memory full of thanks.

When he reached home he 55 ordered a lovely house to be built for the couple in the woods. 36. A. had to B. must C. should D. would

37. A. tried B. managed C. asked D. stopped 38. A. sight B. cloth C. silk D. trouble 39. A. nose B. head C. eyes D. hands

40. A. curiously B. suddenly C. surprisingly D. angrily 41. A. around B. over C. to D. at

42. A. madam B. tramp C. thief D. stranger 43. A. do B. can C. will D. dare

44. A. explained B. continued C. repeated D. announced 45. A. big B. small C. lovely D. dirty 46. A. woman B. man C. person D. couple 47. A. weak B. bright C. dark D. strong 48. A. sad B. cold C. warm D. clean

49. A. cloth B. food C. light D. chair 50. A. prepare B. cook C. buy D. have 51. A. join B. help C. attend D. enjoy

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52. A. enough B. scary C. short D. lot 53. A. and B. while C. then D. when 54. A. coldness B. sickness C. kindness D. thank

55. A. quickly B. finally C. happily D. quietly 第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing adding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.

1). Talk to your parents or teachers often.

2). Take part in group activities and play sports. 3). Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

56. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because____________.

A. he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parents C. his finger was badly hurt D. he was so worried about his study 57. Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______________.

A. she studied very hard B. she talked with her parents C. she had exams D. she thought of something

58. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because _____________. A. they won’t let others think they are stupid B. they don’t think doctors can help them

C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others D. both A and C

59. Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that_________________. A. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others

B. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others C. only group activities and sports can help them

D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

(B)

One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?

Listen—Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.

Help them—If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You

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should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need. Be there for them—Be there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control, but if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!

_________—Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!

60. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should__________.

A. give him or her some advice B. just listen unless asked C. calm him or her down D. share your feelings as well 61. When we provide help for our friends, we should __________.

A. try to do everything for them B. put them before ourselves C. change their bad habits first D. ignore their faults 62. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?

A. Life without a friend is death. B. A friend is easier lost than found. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. A man is known by his friends. 63. Which of the following can be put in the blank（空白处）of the last paragraph? A. Make plans B. Enjoy yourself

C. Understand your friends D. Play with your friends 64. The passage is mainly about __________.

A. how to find a good friend B. how to help friends in trouble C. How to be a good friend D. how to make more friends

C

The Internet has got into all the fields of our life. We can study and work on it. We can find a job on it. We can communicate on it. We can treat friends on it. We can buy and sell on it. We can do almost everything on the Internet, and almost anywhere, anytime.

However, although the Internet provides services for us, it is silently getting our privacy(隐私) to some degree. The services on most websites require our personal information. If we want to enjoy these services, we have to provide much of our information, including our names, sex, addresses, telephone numbers and sometimes bank accounts(帐户). Because weak network sometimes is unsafe, our information might be open, stolen or sold. Even sometimes it will be used freely by others.

Considering（考虑到...） the above mentioned, you must pay attention to the safety when using the Internet. First, when you need Internet service, you should always look through those big legal(合法的) websites. Second, if the service requires important personal information, you should think twice before you type it in. Third, store your own important card key(电子钥匙) and don’t tell others easily. 65. The underlined word “it” refers to ______. A. the telephone number B. the name C. the information D. the bank account

66. Which of the following ways is correct to protect our information on the Internet? a. Surf the safe Web . b. Think over and over before typing it

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in.

c. Don’t chat with friends on line d. Don’t use your key easily. A. a,b,c. B. b,c,d. C. a,b,d. D. a,c,d. 67. What can we learn from the passage? A. Don’t believe others if you don’t know them. B. Remember never use the ID card on the Internet. C. Never use the Internet in the future. D. From now on, we must pay attention to the safety of the information on line.

D

Healthy Diet

“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, if we drink a little more water ever day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often. A healthy diet is made up of water and a great many different kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruits, vegetables and fish, are important as they provide us with energy and fibre, without giving us too much fat and sugar. But why is water important? The human body needs water to survive. Water is important as it carries poisons and waste out of our bodies. However, doctors advise us to drink plenty of water, much more than the small amount we need to stay alive.

Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believe that a great many illnesses and health problems stars as a result of dehydration—a lack(缺少) of water in the body. Most people are dehydrated at least some of time, although they probably don’t know it. It is surprising to learn that if we feel thirsty, we are already in the first stages of dehydration. In fact, we are advised to drink water before we feel thirsty.

These doctors think that health problems such as headaches, high blood pressure and asthma could be helped if people drink more water. They also believe that drinking more water can help people who are overweight. Water contains no calories so it will not make us put on weight. If we drink water, we will probably drink less sugary soft drinks such as Coca-cola. Doctors also believe that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. They say that many people think that they are hungry when they are, in fact, thirsty. Doctors suggest, therefore, that we eat less food and drink more water.

There are still many health problems that cannot be solved by drinking water, so we should not stop going to seeing the doctor completely. However, if we make a decision to drink water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often.

68. We need _____for a healthy diet.

A. fibre B. food C. water D. Water and different foods 69. From the text, we know water can carry_________.

A. energy and fibre in our bodies B. fruit, vegetables and fish in our bodies C. sugar and fat out of our bodies D. poisons and waste out of our bodies 70. Lack of water caused people to put on weight too much because_______. A. they think they are hungry and eat too much B. they think they are thirsty and eat less C. water has no calories D. it makes them hungry

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第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 三部分 共35分）

第四部分

第一节，任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文后表格的空格处填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。

As a saying goes, “If you have a good friend, your joys are doubled and your sorrows are halved”. Friends are a helping hand, a comforting shoulder to lean on, a patient ear to listen to you and most importantly, a warm and loving hug to embrace(拥抱) you. Man is a social animal by nature. We all need friends, as they are there for us when we need support, just as we are there for them whenever they need us. Therefore, it is necessary for you to know how to make friends.

The first step is to open yourself up. If you want to make good friends, you should be able to share your thoughts and feelings with other people first. Only when you share something of yourself with others, can you begin making friends. When your friends open a conversation with you, they are usually expecting you to share information in return. That is to say, when you are in a conversation, you’d better express your own thoughts and feelings. If a conversation is one-sided, the person doing all the talking may think the other person is not interested in what he is saying. So, when talking with your friends, be sure that the conversation is a two-way street.

One of the most important keys to building a solid friendship with other people is to listen to them—really listen. When your friends tell you something that happened to them or complain（埋怨） about a situation, they are usually not looking for agreement but just want to be heard. So don’t try to change their mind or solve their problems, just let them know that you are listening to them.

Respecting your friends is also important to keep your relationships healthy and strong. Looking at your friends while they are talking to you is one way to show your respect, as they will feel that what they are saying is important to you.

Unconditional support and encouragement is one of the things which friends have. True friendship means offering a shoulder when they need it, crying with them when they are sad, and laughing with them when they are happy. Only in this way, can the

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tree of friendship last for a long time.

The (71) ______ of friendship Friends make your happiness more and your sadness less. Friends are always ready to (72) ______ you. Share your (74) ______ and feelings with others. Open yourself up Always respond when your friends are talking to you. Don’t try to (76) (75) _____ to your ______ their mind or solve friends (73) _____ to make friends (77) friends _____ your their listen. Have (78) ____ contact(接触) when talking to a friend. Offer a shoulder when your friends are in (80) Support and (79) _____ your friends ____. Cry with them when they are sad, and laugh with them when they are happy. 第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是新华中学的学生李华，得知某英文报招兼职记者，你有意应聘，请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。 1. 表示感兴趣

2. 说明优势：知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历； 3. 期盼得到回复

注意：1.词数：100左右

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 审题要点

1.人称：第一人称 2.时态：一般现在时 3.内容要点：

①表示对招聘职位感兴趣 ②自己各方面的优势 ③期盼得到回复 (兼职的part-time) Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School.________________________

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problems, just

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

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高一期末英语答案

21-35 DDABC BCBAB BDDCD 完形

36-55 ADCBD ABDCB DACBD AABCA 阅读理解

75. Listen 76. change 77. Respect 78. eye[来79. encourage 80. need

作文

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters. I’m quite interested in it.

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