黑龙江哈尔滨市第三十二中学2022届高三上学期期末考试英语试题
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哈32中2017~2018学年度上学期期末考试
英语试题
一、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,满分30分)
A
San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.
Duration(时长):2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duration:2 hours
Price:$90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear (服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco
Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23nd
This tractive four takes you to som e of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: I hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
1.Which of the tours is available in March?
A. San Francisco Winery Tour.
B. Back to the Fifties Tour.
C. Spooky Hallowen Tour.
D. Holiday Lights Tour.
2.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
A. Go to Treasure Island. B .Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C. Have free ice cream.
D. Visit the Presidio district.
3.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
A. Take some drinks.
B. Set off early in the morning.
C. Wear warm clothes.
D. Make reservations in advance.
B
On one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.
“Hey, aren’t you from Mississippi?” the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger.“I’m from Mississippi too.”
Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.
“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,” Welty said.“I didn’t know what my New York friends were thinking.”
Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had
changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi state reunion (团聚).
“My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,’” Welty added.“And I said, “Now you know. These are the people that make me write them.”
Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.
“I don’t make them up,” she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years.“I don’t have to.”
Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.
4.What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?
A. Two strangers joined her
B. Her childhood friends came in.
C.A heavy rain ruined the dinner
D. Some people held a party there.
5.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty’s .
A. readers
B. parties
C. friends
D. stories
6.What can we learn about the characters in Welty’s fiction?
A. They live in big cities
B. They are mostly women.
C. They come from real life
D. They are pleasure seekers.
C
The Boy Made It !
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic.He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't, his body
temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nic holas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild.That’s where he learned the tips that saved h is life. In each episode(一期节目)of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds(行为), he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
7. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A.He got lost.B.He broke his skis.C.He hurt his eyes.D.He caught a cold.
8. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A.He found a shelter.B.He lighted some branches.
C.He kept on skiing.D.He built a snow cave.
9. On Tuesday, Nicholas______ .
A.returned to his shelter safely B.was saved by a searcher
C.got stuck in the snow D.stayed where he was
10. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he______ .
A.did the right things in the dangerous situation
B.watched Grylls’TV program regularly
C.created some tips for survival
D.was very hard-working
D
Children are amazing language learners! They’re able to pick up new language s quickly and easily, without any accent (口音). Adults, on the other hand, have to study hard to learn another languages, and even then, they usually never lose their native (本族语的) accents. Why? What makes children different?
One explanation has to do with the muscles (肌肉) that control the movement in our mouths. In our mouths, there are hundreds of muscles that control the movements of our tongue, lips, decks, and so on. In children, their muscles are still flexible ( 灵活的),so it’s easier for them to move their mouths into new positions to make new sounds. In adults, the muscles are less flexible, so it’s more difficult for them to make sounds that aren’t in their native language.
Another explanation has to do with our brains. There are two sides to our brains---the left side and the right side. In adults, each side of our brain helps us to do different things. For example, the left side of our brain helps us to think through problems step by step, while the right side helps us to remember things we see, hear, and feel. In children, however, the brain isn’t yet pided into a left and a right side. Some researchers believe that this helps children to be more flexible language learners. In other words, their brains are more open to differences in a new language.
11. According to the passage above, children learn languages _______ than adults.
A. more easily
B. less easily
C. more correctly
D. much more slowly
12. The muscles in children’s mouths are _______. This allows them to make new sounds easily.
A. long
B. flexible
C. different
D. young
13. There are two sides to an adult brain, and each side helps to _______.
A. become flexible language learners
B. think through problems
C. make decisions
D. do different things
14. A child’s brain is _______.
A. pided into a left and a right side
B. not yet pided into a left and a right side
C. going to develop into a left-sided brain
D. going to develop into a right-sided brain
15. Which one of the following statements is true?
A. It is hard for an adult to study a new language while not losing his native accent.
B. Children can learn a language more easily because their brains develop very fast.
C. Children can become flexible language learners when they grow up.
D. Adult’s brains are more open to different languages.
第二节(共5小题,满分10分)
根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两处多余选项。
The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 16. By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.
I. Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious. 17. Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?
II. Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 18. There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
III. Personal skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 19. “Why do you think she’s crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”
VI. Self Expression
20. There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas ---- music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.
A. Encourage kids to cook with you.
B. And we can’t forget science education.
C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.
D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?
E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.
F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.
G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
二.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful. Cathy suffered some terrible 21 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 22 became healthy.
Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 23 our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 24 it. The team practice, 25 was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 26 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 27 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 28 to go! I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 29 and insisted she go.
From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 30 a single practice. She had a 31 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 32 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 33 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 34 ---ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying.
Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 35 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 36 , “The highest honor goes to Cathy!” Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 37 and enthusiasm.38 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”
It was the greatest 39 of my daughter’s life. With all she had been 40 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).
21. A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness
22. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently
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