电大人文英语3-阅读理解形考题答案

开始时间 2018年05月21日 星期一 11:46

题目1

题干

Three Kinds of Goals

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

1. Our long-term goals mean a lot _____.回答正确答案是：B

A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals B. if we complete the short-term goals

C. if we have dreams of the future

B

2. New short-term goals are built upon _____.回答正确答案是：A

A. the goals that have been completed B. your achievement in a week

C. current activities

A

3. When we complete each step of our goals, _____.回答正确答案是：C

A. we will win final success B. we are overwhelmed

C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success

CC

4. What is the main idea of this passage?_____回答正确答案是：C

A. Life is a dynamic thing.

B. We should set up long-term goals.

C. Different kinds of goals in life.

5. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _________回答正确答案是：A

A

A. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us. B. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.

C. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.

题目2

题干

It was anniversary and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up. After some years of marriage things changed between them. Once cute couple who couldn’t live without each other now had turned bit bitter. Ria was waiting to see if Manoj remembered that it was their wedding anniversary. As the door bell rang she ran toward the door and opened it with a smile and a bunch of flowers to greet her husband. Both started to celebrate.

Suddenly the phone in the bedroom rang.

Ria went to pick it up. On call there was a man who said, “Hello ma’am I am calling from the police station. Is this Mr. Manoj Kumar number?” She replied, “Yes it is!”

“I am sorry mam but there has been an accident and a man died. We got this number from his wallet. Can you please come and identify the body?” the man replied.

Ria was shocked! “But my husband is with me here. How could this happen?” She thought to herself. She had read stories about souls returning to meet their loved ones after their death before it leaves. Her heart sank. In fear she ran towards the other room to look for her husband. But he was not there.

She said to herself. “It’s true! He left me forever. Oh God I can die to have

another chance to mend for every fight we had. I lost my chance forever.” She fell on floor in pain.

Suddenly there was noise from the bathroom, the door opened and Manoj came out and said, “Darling, I forgot to tell you this morning my handbag was stolen.” Life might not give you second chance. Never waste any moment while you still have chance. Live today and enjoy every moment of life.

1. Ria and Manjo are _____.回答正确答案是：A A. a couple B. friends

C. colleagues

A

2. The police told Ria to ______.回答正确答案是：B

B

A. get the stolen money and the handbag B. find out if the dead was her husband

C. pay for the bills in Manoj’s handbag

3.Ria thought ______ after the policeman called her. 回答C

正确答案是：C

A. her husband was not dead yet B. her mother should come here

C. Manoj’s soul came back for her

4. What happened to Manoj that morning?

回答B

正确答案是：B

A. His soul came back for his loved before leaving. B. Manoj’s handbag was stolen that morning.

C. Manoj’s friend was wounded in the accident.

5 The last paragraph aims to ______.回答正确答案是：C

A. tell a different ending of the story B. teach us how to celebrate marriage

C. cast light on what this story means

C

题目3

题干

For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.

“We’re trying to help people not spend time on yard work,” said Steven

Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy their free time with their family.”

The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons (信号塔) that must be placed in the yard. The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.

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