2009年高考试题与答案(全国卷1英语)

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英 语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至14页。第二卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷 注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B.￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。

1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge

B. A dinner table

C. A few chairs

2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel C. In a school.

3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going to be invited

4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank.

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B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank 5. What is the woman trying to do ? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing ? A. Changing seats on the plane B. Asking for a window seat C. Trying to find his seat

7. What is the woman’s seat number? A. 6A

B. 7A

C. 8A

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt? A. It’s too small B. It’s too dark C. It’s to expensive

9. What does the woman buy in the end? A. A yellow T-shirt B. A blue T-shirt C. A pink T-shirt

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How long has the man been in London? A. One year.

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

C. A couple of months

11. Why did the woman leave her hometown? A. To lend a city life. B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job

12. Where did the woman come from? A. London. B. Arnside C. Lancaster.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is a daypack? A. A box B. A bag C. A lock

14. What surprise the girl at school? A. A lot of discussions in class B. Teachers giving little homework C. Few students asking questions in class.

15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the end of it. B. In the middle of it C. At the beginning of it

16. What do we know about the girl? A. She is new to the school

B. She writes for the school newspaper. C. She seldom asks questions in class. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where does Mr Henry Stone do? A. A bank clerk

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C. A writer

18. What does Henry like doing at airport? A. Watching people B. Telling stories C. Reading magazines.

19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper the day? A. A valuable suitcase was missing B. A man stole money from a bank C. A woman ran away from home 20. Why was the woman at the airport? A. She was traveling on business B. She was seeing the man off. C. She was leaving for Greece

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied C. should have studied 答案是C

21. －It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? － . A. No, thanks

B. Yes, my pleasure D. Yes, I do B. might study D. would study

C. No, never mind

22. Let’s go tothat’ll take your mind off the problem for A. the; the C. a; the

B. the; a D. a ; a

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

23. How much she looked without her glasses! A. well C. best

B. good D. better

24. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? A. who C. whoever

B. what D. whatever

25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve A. should C. will

B. would D. shall

26. His sister left home in 1998, and since. A. had not been heard of C. had not heard of

27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t A. get along C. get to

B. get on D. get through B. has not been heard of D. has not heard of

28. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. them C. whom

B. who D. these

29. Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano. A. didn’t know C. don’t know

B. hadn’t known D. haven’t known

the famous actress as she entered the classroom. A. looked at C. to looking at

B. to look at D. look at

, but students became more interested in the lessons.

A. saved was teachers’ energy C. teachers’ energy was saved

B. was teachers’ energy saved D. was saved teachers’ energy

32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to A. draw

B. strike

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

C. rush

D. push

A. what C. that

B. this D. which

words after they heard her moving story. A. beyond C. of

B. without D. in

35. Now that we’ve discussed ou? A. taking

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The True Story of Treasure Island

It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s ，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.

Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived for many years In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a With him were his American wife Fanny and his son Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long over the hills They had this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of treasure ― said the boy Robert suddenly something of an adventure story in the boy’s a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd But who would he the pirate（海盗）?

Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the of a wooden leg Robert had always wanted to Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was B. take

C. taken

D. to take

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

So thanks to a 36．A．However 37．A．alone 38．A．meeting 39．A．Lloyd 40．A．talk 41．A．attempting 42．A．quiet 43．A．cleaning 44．A．doubted 45．A．the sea 46．A．forgotten 47．A．saw 48．A．book 49．A．star 50．A．help 51．A．praise 52．A．Yet 53．A．read 54．A．rainy 55．A．news

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened Looking down I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death

B．Therefore B．next door B．story B．Robert B．rest B．missing B．dull B．writing B．noticed B．the house B．buried B．drew B．reply B．hero B．problem B．produce B．Also B．born B．sunny B．love

C．Besides C．at home C．holiday C．Henley C．walk C．planning C．busy C．drawing C．decided C．Scotland C．discovered C．made C．picture C．writer C．use C．include C．But C．hired C．cool C．real-life

D．Finally D．abroad D．jib D．John D．game D．enjoying D．cold D．exercising D．recognized D．the island D．unexpected D．learned D．mind D．child D．bottom D．accept D．Thus D．written D．windy D．adventure

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

struggle Her calf was floating and screaming with fear Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf a way

There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock

Just at this moment she fell back into the river If she were carried down it would be certain death I knew as well as she did ,that there was one spot（地点）where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf

While I was wondering what I could do next I heard the sound of a mother’s love Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could roaring（吼叫）all the time but to her calf it was music.

56．The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw______. A．the calf was about to fall into the river B．Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock C．the calf was washed away by the rising water

D．Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water

57．How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water? A．By putting it on a safe spot B．By pressing it against her body C．By taking it away with her D．By carrying it on her back

58．How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring? A．It was a great comfort B．It was a sign of danger C．It was a call for help D．It was a musical note 59．What can be the best title for the text? A．A Mother’s Love B．A Brave Act

C．A Deadly River D．A Matter of Life and Death

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

B

Computer programmer David Jones earns $35.000 a year designing new computer games. yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card（信用卡）Instead he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18 The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job David’s firm releases（推出）two new games for the fast growing computer market each month

But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money Even though he earns a lot he cannot drive a car take out a mortgage（抵押贷款）,or get credit cards David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago ,a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop ―I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs‖ he said David spends some of his money on records and clothes and gives his mother 50 pounds a week But most of his spare time is spent working

―Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school ― he said ―But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway‖ David added :‖I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement（退休）is a possibility You never know when the market might disappear.‖

60．In what way is David different from people of his age? A．He often goes out with friends B．He lives with his mother C．He has a handsome income D．He graduated with six O-levels

61．What is one of the problems that David is facing now? A．He is too young to get a credit card B．He has no time to learn driving C．He has very little spare time D．He will soon lose his job

62．Why was David able to get the job in the company? A．He had done well in all his exams

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

B．He had written some computer programs C．He was good at playing computer games D．He had learnt to use computers at school

63．Why did David decide to leave school and start working? A．He received lots of job offers B．He was eager to help his mother C．He lost interest in school studies D．He wanted to earn his own living

C

We have met the enemy and he is ours We bought him at a pet shop When monkey-pox,a disease usually found in the African rain forest suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest it’s hard not to wonder of the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings ―Most of the infections （感染）we think of as human infections started in other animals ― says Stephen Morse director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.

It’s not just that we’re going to where the animals are; we’re also bringing them closer to us Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea ―I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them ―says Isaksen

―Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing ―says Peter Schantz Monkey-pox may be Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners We know very little about these new diseases Anew bug（病毒）may be kind at first But it may develop into something harmful（有害的）Monkey-pox doesn’t look a major infectious disease But is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person

64．We learn from Paragraph I that the per sold at the shop may A．come from Columbia B．prevent us from being infected C．enjoy being with children D．suffer from monkey-pox

65．Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?

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A．They attack human beings B．We need to study native animals C．They can’t live out of the rain forest D．We do not know much about them yet

66．What does she phrase ―the wake-up call‖ in paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．a new disease B．a clear warning C．a dangerous animal D．a morning call

67．A. may have to fight against more new diseases B. may easily get infected by diseases from dogs C. should not be allowed to have pets D. should stop buying pests from Africa

D

It’s not easy being a teenager（13至19岁青少年）—nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.

Expect a lot from your child, just not everything.Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll （解决）things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy （隐私）. Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.

Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation（节制）. Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

part –time job

A. how to get along with a teenager B. how to respect a teenager C. how to understand a teenager D. how to help a teenager grow up

69. What does the phrase ―clam up‖ in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. become excited C. refuse to talk

B. show respect D. seek help

70. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager A. to use the phone in a sensible way B. to pay for his own telephone C. to share the phone quickly D. to answer the phone quickly

71. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text? A. Nor allow him to learn driving or take drugs B. Give him advice only when necessary C. Let him have his own telephone D. Not talk about personal things with him

E

Sunday, October 5 Clear, 69°F

My wife, Eleanor , and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide. And the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way. Then we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.

After the other passengers arrived, we had our first dinner on the boat. After dinner we walked into downtown Nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses.

Monday, October 5

Rained last night, cloudy in the morning, 69°F

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

We spent about two hours in Nancy, then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine. Kind of a lazy day. Eating breakfast, lunch, and dinner, after dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat. Where we will visit tomorrow.

It was pleasant to sit out on deck （甲板）and watch the scenery go by at about 3 mph.

Monday, October 7 Light rain, 64°F

This mourning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church , which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day. We did lost of shopping , then walked across the bridge to see a very , very modern Catholic church with special Baccarat windows.

We drove to the top of the Voges Mountains and started down the eastern side Later we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers. It contains the largest window by Marc Chagall-24 feet wide by 40 feet high.

Wednesday, Ocrober8 Cloudy.65 °F

Today we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne. We went though two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey. This river scenery is very different. We were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other.

Thursday, Ocrober9 Cloudy, 66°F

Our dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways. Our boating days are over until next time.

72. Where did the author get off the train?

A. Paris B. Strasbourg C. Nancy D. Barn 73. On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat? A. Monday and Tuesday B. Tuesday and Wednesday

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

C. Wednesday and Wednesday

74. From the text, we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names of

A. towns B. churches C. museums D. mountains 75. What does the author think of the tour?

A. Tiring B. Expensive C. Enjoyable D. Quick 第二卷 注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生先在答题卡上用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，然后贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2. 第二卷共2页，请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试题卷上做大无效。

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） （注意：在试题卷上作答无效）

此题要求改正所有短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（ ）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错德词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。

After five years away in my hometown ,I find that

76

The neighborhood which I used to living in has changed 77 A lot. The Sichuan Restaurant and the older fish shop Across the street from our middle school were gone There exist now a park that has a small river running

through. The factory at the corner of Friendship Street and Zhongshan Road has been moved out of the city, and sports center has been built in their place. The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has been given way to

78 79 80 81 82 83 84

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）

假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs Wilson 写一留言条，内容包括：

85

1.外出购物 2.题房东还书

3.Tracy 来信留言：1）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee）见面取消2）此事已告知Susan 3）尽快回电

注意：1 词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Mrs Wilson Li Hua

参考答案

选择题答案（1-75题）

1. C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 10. B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C 19. B 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 28. C 19.A 30.B 31.B 32.D 33.C 37. D 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.B 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.C 55.D 56.D 57.A 58.A 59.A 60.C 64.D 65.D 66.B 67.A 68.D 69.C 73.D 74.A 75.C

第四部分：

7.B 8.A 16.A 17.C 25.A 26.B 34.A 35.C 43.C 44.B 52.D 53.B 61.A 62.B 70.A 71.B 9.C 18.A 27.D 36.A 45.D 54.A 63.C 72.B

2009年高考理科全国卷试题,可以进我文库里下载所有文档,祝即将参加高考的学生们都能考个好成绩!

第一节：

After five years away in my hometown, I find that

through. The factory at the corner of Friendship Street and

Zhongshan Road has been moved out of the city, and ∧ sports center has been built in place. The market at the corner of

school is still there.

内容要点 1. 外出购物 2. 替房东还书

3. Tracy 来电内容 1）Bolton Coffee 见面取消，并已告知Susan 2）希望尽快给她回电 One Possible Version Mrs Wilson,

I’m going out shopping, and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saving that she could’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.

76.form

77.live 78.old 79.are 80.exists 81.√ 82.a 83.its 85.But

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