音标练习题(个人完全整理版)
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1、 把下列音标分类。
[ i: ] [ d ] [dz ] [ e ] [ s ] [ g ] [ u: ] [ m ] [ ai ] [ w ] [ ? ] [ v ] [ ?: ] [ ? ] [ ei ] [ z ] [ i ] [t∫] [ b ] [ a: ] [ : ] [ f ] [ a? ] [θ] [ ? ] [ l ] [Λ] [ j ] [ ] [ e? ] [ tr ] [ h ] [ i? ] [ d ] [ t ] [ ? ] [ ts ] [ ? ? ] [ p ] [ e ] [ n ] [ ∫ ] [ ? ] [ k ] [ ?i ] [ r ] [ ?? ] [ dr ]
元音: 辅音: 2.根据音标,选择正确的单词。 Apple feet bear keep head white desk elephant lamp mouse / be? / / wait / / ??pl / / ki:p / / hed / / ?elif?nt / / maus / / fi:t / / desk / / l?mp /
3、从B栏找出与A栏对应的单词或音标并连线。
1、 A B 2、 A B
hurry [baik] [θi? ] goat hurt [keik] [d?g ] pear look [?hΛri] [g?ut ] thing cake [luk] [ feis ] dog bike [h?:t] [ pe? ] face
4、写出下列单词中的元音音标并用横线划出字母组合
1、sea_______ 2、this_______ 3、desk_______ 4、happy_______ 5、hard_______ 6、box_______ 7、floor_______ 8、put_______ 9、book_______ 10、wood_______ 11、June_______ 12、shoot_______ 13、two_______ 14、much_______ 15、study_______ 16、other_______ 17、earth_______ 18、work_______ 19、sir_______ 20、woman_______ 21、ruler_______ 22、about_______ 23、age_______ 24、face_______ 25、play_______ 26、time_______ 27、sky_______ 28、ice_______ 29、boy_______ 30、voice_______ 31、old_______ 32、home_______ 33、snow_______ 34、out_______ 35、south_______ 36、cow_______ 37、here_______ 38、near_______ 39、chair_______ 40、where_______
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41、joy_______42、sure_______ 43、poor_______ 44、quite_______ 45、day_______ 46、come_______ 47、kite_______ 48、flag_______ 49、bag_______ 50、thank_______ 51、nose_______ 52、long_______ 53、light_______ 54、worker_______ 55、yes_______ 56、light_______ 57、write_______ 58、moon_______ 59、whose_______ 60、lunch_______ 61、three_______ 62、knife_______ 63、city_______ 64、zoo_______ 65、girl_______
5、找出画线部分读音不同的单词,并写出划线部分的音标 ( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach ( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map ( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party ( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good ( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook ( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu ( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly ( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over ( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot ( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday ( ) 11.A. cake B. face C. apple D.late ( ) 12.A. me B. leg C. bed D.set ( ) 13.A. hut B. ruler C. duck D.cup ( ) 14.A. clock B. hot C. go D.sock ( ) 15.A.head B. dead C. deaf D.sea ( )16.A.little B.thing ( )17.A.yellow C.white
D.with D.know D.many B.brown
C.window C.only
( )18.A.worry B.sky ( )19.A.school B.chair C.China D.much ( )20.A.these B.they C.brother D.three ( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers ( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film ( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health ( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor ( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table ( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps ( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about ( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave ( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own ( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great ( ) 31. A.big B.it C.little D.kite ( ) 32. A.home B.nose C.some D.hope ( ) 33. A.got B.mother C.lot D.clock ( ) 34. A.most B.love C.brother D.glove 2
( ) 35. A.but B.student C.duck D.must
6、找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词 ( )1.A.cake B.take C.nap D.wave ( )2.A.breaed B.eat C.tea D.seat ( )3.A.never B.leg C.red D.he ( )4.A.good B.too C.book D.neighborhood ( )5.A.father B.crab C.shark D.car ( )6.A.soda B.hot C.box D.not ( )7.A.bike B.five C.my D.his ( )8.A.order B.doctor C.boring D.corner ( )9.A.what B.water C.walk D.talk ( )10.A.go B.no C.to D.nose ( )11.A.day B.play C.they D.Sunday ( )12.A.lot B.not C.to D.follow ( )13.A.each B.idea C.theatre D.dear ( )14.A.flower B.follow C.how D.brown ( )15.A.slide B.hi C.toilet D.bike ( )16.A.you B.house C.blouse D.trousers ( )17.A.study B.puzzle C.bus D.busy ( )18.A.find B.dining-room C.behind D.pumpkin ( )19.A.kitchen B.sandwich C.China D.peach ( )20.A.street B.coffee C.meet D.see ( )21.A.toilet B.apple C.bottle D.table ( )22.A.back B.lamp C.parent D.have ( )23.A.pig B.together C.garden D.swing ( )24.A.music B.telescope C.newspaper D.maths ( )25.A.sofa B.off C.pot D.lot ( )26.A.room B.foot C.too D.food ( )27.A.teacher B.driver C.term D.waiter
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( )28.A.behind B.bedroom C.jacket D.eleven ( )29.A.family B.camping C.dance D.blanket ( )30.A.over B.other C.clothes D.home ( )31.A.morning B.horse C.door D.tomorrow ( )32.A.diamond B.around C.elephant D.change ( )33.A.house B.blouse C.laugh D.mouth ( )34.A.building B.child C.children D.buscuit ( )35.A.tennis B.find C.white D.kite ( )36.A.street B.theatre C.triangle D.tree ( )37.A.wash B.want C.parent D.what ( )38.A.large B.laugh C.sofa D.vase ( )39.A.name B.lamp C.camping D.am ( )40.A.food B.cook C.foot D.look ( )41.A.cry B.circle C.class D.picture ( )42.A.thing B.theatre C.bathroom D.there ( )43.A.wash. B.sure C.shape D.square ( )44.A.on B.diamond C.crayon D.o’clock ( )45.A.near B.heart C.tear D.Hear ( ) 46. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach ( ) 47. A. back B. fast C. have D. map ( ) 48. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party ( ) 49. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good ( ) 50. A. book B. too C. look D. cook ( ) 51. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu ( ) 52. A. push B. fun C. sun D. cut ( ) 53. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over ( ) 54. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot ( ) 55.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday ( ) 56.A. teacher B. seat C. weather D. please ( ) 57.A. yellow B. brown C. window D. know ( ) 58.A. cake B. face C. apple D.late ( ) 59.A. me B. leg C. bed D.set ( ) 60.A. hut B. ruler C. duck D.cup
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( ) 61.A. clock B. hot C. go D.sock ( ) 62.A.head B. dead C. deaf D.sea
7、判断发音是否相同,打√或×
1. wait play ( ) 2. cake apple ( )
3. train bag ( ) 4. make name ( ) 5. like little ( ) 6. wife sit ( )
7. try fly ( ) 8. pain wait ( )
9. boy my ( ) 10. toy joy ( ) 11. go no ( ) 12. so do ( )
13. know now ( ) 14. rose not ( ) 15. how house ( ) 16. how flower ( ) 17. dear bear ( ) 18. pear near ( ) 19. deer cheer ( ) 20. pair chair ( ) 21. great meat ( ) 22. pig big ( ) 23. her dirty ( ) 24. her teacher ( ) 25. five nice ( ) 26. bed we ( )
27. Stop hot ( ) 28. Week eat ( ) 29. dish hi ( ) 30. use under ( ) 31.like pizza ( ) 32. cat father ( )
33. egg he ( ) 34. ask park ( ) 35. sun hungry ( ) 36. cut put ( )
37.come from ( ) 38. under uncle ( ) 39. sing evening ( ) 40. bed head ( ) 41. bird girl ( ) 42. learn shirt ( ) 43. juice 44.food foot ( ) 45. learn near ( ) 46. drop hot ( ) 47. short 9、复习基础知识
1.英语共有_______个音标。
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类。
3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音。
4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音。 10、 从B栏找出与A栏对应的单词或音标并连线。 A B
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who ( shirt ( ) )
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