黑龙江省烤烟引种比较

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黑龙江省烤烟引种比较

作者：邱恩建 王春军 赵志权 陈勇 商堃宇 迟鹏 仲鑫 李尊强 宋客 来源：《安徽农业科学》2015年第01期

摘要

[目的]筛选出优质的烤烟品种在生产上推广应用，解决黑龙江烟区品种单一的问题。[方法]以NC89为对照，对7个引进烤烟品种进行了田间比较试验。[结果]①PVH2310成熟早，抗病性强，综合经济性状、原烟外观质量最好，产量、产值、均价、上等烟比例最高，与对照品种NC89相比，烟叶产量提高5.41%，产值提高25.08%，均价提高19.02%，上等烟比例提高13.25%，是一个优良品种。②NCYATAS2综合经济性状和外观质量与对照NC89相当。[结论]PVH2310综合性状优良，对黑龙江烟区生态条件具有较好的适应性。NC-YATAS-2可以在黑龙江烟区进一步示范验证。 关键词烤烟;引种;对比

中图分类号S572文献标识码A文章编号0517-6611（2015）01-048-03 Introduction Test of FlueCured Tobacco Varieties at Heilongjiang Province QIU Enjian1， WANG Chunjun1， ZHAO Zhiquan2 et al

（1. Mudanjiang Tobacco Science Research Institute of Heilongjiang Province Tobacco Corporation， Northeast Agricultural Experiment Station，CNTC，Mudanjiang， Heilongjiang 157011; 2. Harbin Tobacco Company， Harbin， Heilongjiang 150000）

Abstract [Objcctive]In order to select new fluecured tobacco varieties suitable for Heilongjiang fluecured tobacco areas. [Method] A comparative trail of 7 new America and Brazil fluecured tobacco varieties ;were identified， using NC89 as controls. [Result] The results showed that ： （1）The comprehensive economic characters and appearance quality of PVH2310 were the best， which had disease resistance， better yield， output value，average price and ratio of high class leaf. Compared with the check variety NC89，the leaf yields， output value，average price and ratio of high class leaf of PVH2310 can increase by 5.41%，25.08%，19.02% and 13.25%，respectively. It had favorable characters of yield， quality， resistance， adaptability and economic efficacy， and the comprehensive characters of them were superior to those of NC89 as check variety. （2）In addition，the characterics of the introduced variety NCYATAS2 was as good as those of NC89 as check variety. [Conclusion] PVH2310 has the best comprehensive properties， it has good adaptability to the ecological conditions of Heiloingjiang fluecured tobacco areas. Key wordsFluecured tobacco; Introduction; Comparison

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