英语语法串讲答案

Unit 1 定语从句练习 Exercise 1: (what 从句)

Choose the best answer to each of the following incomplete sentences. 1. In her time, Isadora Duncan was C today a liberated woman. A) calling what we would B) who would be calling C) what we would call D) she would call it

2. Water will continue to be C it is todaynext in important to oxygen. A) how B) which C) as D) what

3. D touching in O. Henry’s stories is the gallantry with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity. A) Most is B) It mostly is C) That is most D) What is most

4. D is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production. A) What B) That C) It D) As

10. In some countries, D are called “public schools\ A) that B) which C) as D) what

Exercise 3:

Choose the best answer to each of the following incomplete sentences.

1. C I have already mentioned, cardiosurgery is one of the amazing new surgical techniques that have been developed in recent years. A) Which B) What C) As D) This

2. The professor and her achievement C you told me about are admired by us all. A) who B) which C) that D) whom 3. I don’t suppose anything happens A he doesn’t foresee. A) that B) which C) what D) as 4. Such people A knew Tom thought he was a trustworthy man. A) that B) which C) as D) what

5. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer than A in the public today. A) exists B) exist C) existing D) existed

6. A microscope can reveal vastly D detail than is visible to the naked eye. A) than B) than more C) more than D) more

7. There can’t be any life on Venus, C the temperature is as high as 900. A) which B) when C) where D) there 8. The reason D he died was lack of medical care. A) which B) for that C) as D) why 9. This is the shop B I often speak to you. A) where B) which C) of which D) in which 10. This is the shop A I often buy food stuff. A) where B) which C) of which D) to which

11. They will move into the new house next Friday, B it will be completely furnished. A) by the time B) by which time C) by that time D) by this time

12. The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds B his argument in favor of the new theory.

A) which to base on B) on which to base C) to base on which D) which to be based on

13. Water enters into a great variety of chemical reactions, B have been mentioned in previous pages. A) a few of what B) a few of which C) a few of that D) a few of them 14. We have to find a way A we can defeat them. A) by which B) on which C) where D) to which 15. We can separate oil into the chemical compounds A it is composed. A) of which B) with which C) in which D) from which

16. I’ve kept up a friendship with a girl who I was at school B twenty years ago. A) about B) since C) till D) with 17. He’s written a book C the name I’ve completely forgotten. A) whose B) which C) of which D) that 18. The meeting was postponed, C was exactly what I wanted. A) that B) which it C) and that D) this

19. Those guilty of a serious crime D refuse to reform must be severely punished. A) which B) whom C) when D) who

20. Yet no firm evidence had come to light D the men arrested were actually responsible. A) which B) as C) what D) that 21. This is the faith B I come back. A) in which B) with which C) on which D) in that 22. It was he A we had the greatest faith. A) in whom B) that C) with whom D) who

23. When reports came into London Zoo D a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. A) what B) as C) which D) that 24. There is not much A can be done now. A) that B) which C) who D) what 25. He showed me a book, D I could tell that it was pretty old. A) which cover B) of which cover C) the cover which D) from the cover of which 26. What is C ordered the English book? A) the lady’s address in Beijing who B) the lady’s address in Beijing which C) the address of the lady in Beijing who D) the address of the lady in Beijing that

27. No sample C we have received is satisfactory. A) which B) what C) that D) who

28. The project requires more labor than A because it is extremely difficult. A) has been put in B) have been put in

C) being put in D) to be put in

29. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than D . A) he was in good health B) his good health was C) his health was good D) was good for his health

30. His great grandmother was among the last to settle in D is now the famous mountain resort. A) that B) where C) which D) what 31. More middle-aged persons suffer from heart trouble than B . A) it generally is realized B) is generally realized C) generally it is realized D) generally is realized

32. Living the central Australian desert has its problems, A obtaining water is not the least.

A) of which B) for which C) as D) whose

33. So quickly are science and technology advancing D is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow. A) which B) what C) that which D) that what

34. B is known to all, gases expand and contract with the increase and decrease of temperature. A) Which B) As C) That D) It

35. Obviously there was little certainty D the chairman would agree to this proposal. A) which B) why C) what D) that 36. “Do you like the book your father gave you?\ “Very much. It’s exactly D I wanted.\A) one which B) that C) one what D) the one 37. He never sells such books B are considered harmful to the readers. A) that B) as C) which D) what

38. Despite its wide range of styles and instrumentation, country music has certain common features B its own special character. A) give it that B) that give it C) that give D) that gives it to

39. Mango trees, B densely covered with glossy leaves and bear small fragrant flowers, grow rapidly and can attain heights of up to 90 feet. A) whose B) which are C) are when D) which 40. D , dolphins have no sense of smell. A) As known as far B) Known thus far as C) It is known as far D) As far as is known

Unit 2 名词从句练习

1. B was to return to school. A) That really interested him

B) What really interested him C) Which really interested him D) That interested him really

2. It is no C arguing about it, because he will never change his mind. A) help B) time C) use D) when

3. If you had told me just B I was to do they would never have found fault with my handling of the case. A) that B) what C) which D) whatever 4. He asked me B I intended to do after my graduation. A) that what B) what C) that D) which 5. Listening carefully to B in class means less work later. A) what does the teacher say B) what the teacher says C) that the teacher says D) which the teacher says

6. After the accident, I opened my eyes slowly and realized A I w as still alive. A) that B) whether C) what D) which 7. C makes mistakes must correct them. A) What B) That C) Whoever D) Whatever 8. That is just B they are mistaken. A) when B) what C) where D) which 9. He works too hard. That is C is wrong with him. A) that which B) that what C) what D) the thing what 10. Who doubts A it is true? A) that B) whether C) what D) when 11. I doubt D it is true. A) who B) that C) what D) whether 12. Output is now six times C it was last year. A) that B) which C) what D) of which 13. They are so alike that you can’t tell A is which. A) what B) that C) which D) how 14. He didn’t live up to A had been expected of him. A) what B) which C) that D) all what 15. You can take B room you prefer. A) to what B) whichever C) that D) whose 16. Free movie tickets will be given to A comes first. A) whoever B) whomever C) whichever D) whatever

17. Yet no firm evidence had come to light D the men arrested were actually responsible. A) which B) as C) what D) that

18. It is a widely held theory D the ancestral prototype of the flowering Astereles was a woody plant, perhaps a small tree. A) where B) until C) while D) that

19. These facts suggested that women C in opportunity for physical exercise by cultural taboos.

A) should been limited B) be limited C) had been limited D) have been limited

20. She refused to disclose what had been told him, on the C that it would be a breach of faith.

A) reasons B) terms C) grounds D) accounts

21. When reports came into London Zoo D a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. A) what B) as C) which D) that 22. He turned down her proposal that she C at the conference. A) should offer B) offered C) offer D) offering

23. A popular belief A radio and television have homogenized the language of the United States.

A) states that B) that is stated C) that states D) stating that

24. C that the first cheese was probably made more than 4,000 years ago by nomadic tribes in Asia.

A) The belief B) Although they believe C) It is believed D) Believing

25. Prof. Lee’s book will show you D can be used in other contexts. A) that you have observed B) that how you have observed C) how that you have observed D) how what you have observed

Unit 3 倒装练习

Not until 1931 ___C___ the official anthem of the United States. A) “The Star-spangled Banner\B) when “The Star-spangled Banner\C) did “The Star-spangled Banner\ become D) became “The Star-spangled Banner\

____A__ the 18th century did man realize that the whole of the brain was involved in the workings of the mind. A) Not until B) It was not until C) Until D) It was until ___B___ that the pilot couldn’t fly through it. A) So the storm was severe B) So severe was the storm C) The storm so severe was D) Such was the storm severe

___A___ dwell upon the joy of that reunion. A) Little need I B) Little I need C) Little did I need D) Little do I need It is in vain that __D____.

A) did you conceal the message B) do you conceal the message C) have you concealed the message D) you concealed the message

On no account ____B__ borrow money from friends, and still less ______ dependent on the favors of rich relatives. A) I would...I would be B) would I...I would be C) would I...would I be D) I would...would I be

Only with a complete grasp of all the cues of social intercourse ___B___ disappear. A) this train will B) will this strain C) this strain should D) should this strain

In the eastern part of New Jersey ___C___, a major shipping and manufacturing center. A) where the city of Elizabeth lies B) where lies the city of Elizabeth C) lies the city of Elizabeth D) the city of Elizabeth lies

At the South Pole ___D___, the coldest and most desolate region on Earth. A) Antarctica lies where B) where Antarctica lies C) Antarctica lies and D) lies Antarctica

Not until linoleum was invented in 1860 ___B___ hard-wearing, easy- to-clean flooring. A) any house did have B) did any house have C) house had any D) any house had ___B___ divorce ourselves from the masses of the people. A) In no time we should B) In no time should we C) At no time we should D) At no time should we

“Not until science became prominent ___C___ be abolished\A) did slavery come to B) slavery to C) had slavery come to D) that slavery came to

Not only ____C__ much bigger than any planet, but unlike the planets, it consists completely of gaseous material. A) the sun is B) the sun, which is C) is the sun D) that the sun

Not only ____D__ as a cooked dish the world over, but it is also used as the base of many other foods, condiments, and even beverages. A) eating rice B) rice is eaten C) people eat rice D) is rice eaten

Among the first plants to grow on the land regions of the Earth ___A___, which in prehistoric times grew to immense size. A) were horsetail rushes B) horsetail rushes C) horsetail rushes were D) and horsetail rushes

Not only ____B__ to determine the depth of the ocean floor, but it is also used to locate oil. A) to use seismology B) is seismology used C) seismology is used D) using seismology

The air inside a house or office building often has higher concentrations of contaminants ___A___ heavily polluted outside air. A) than does B) more

C) as some that are D) like of ___A___ to speak when the audience interrupted him. A) Hardly had he begun B) No sooner had he begun C) Not until he began D) Scarcely did he begin

Only recently ___C___ possible to separate the components of fragrant substances and to determine their chemical composition. A) it becomes B) having become C) has it become D) which becomes

Although the Earth’s chemical composition had been studied for years, only toward the end of the nineteenth century __B____ as a discipline in its own right. A) when geochemistry was recognized B) was geochemistry recognized C) then recognized as geochemistry D) as geochemistry was recognized

Not only ____A__ all the positive charge of an atom, it is also the site of the weight of every atom.

A) does the nucleus hold B) the nucleus holding C) the nucleus does hold D) holds the nucleus

___C___ devised to lessen the drudgery of washing clothes that the origin of the washing machine is unclear.

A) Were the inventions so numerous B) The inventions so numerous

C) So numerous were the inventions D) The inventions that were so numerous

Coinciding with the development of jazz in New Orleans in the 1920’s ___A__ in blues music. A) was one of the greatest periods B) one of the greatest periods C) was of the greatest periods D) the greatest periods

Beneath the streets of a modern city ___D___ of walls, columns, cables, pipes, and tunnels required to satisfy the needs of its inhabitants A) where exists the network B) the existing network C) the network’s existence D) exists the network

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/lafh.html