姜堰中学、如东中学、沭阳中学2022届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷

姜堰中学、如东中学、沭阳中学2021届上学期期中高三联考试题

英语

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman change buses?

A. At City Hall.

B. At the stadium.

C. At the public market.

2. What will the woman do next?

A. Reserve a ticket for the man.

B. Put the man through to another department.

C. Give the man some information about North America.

3. Who is the man?

A. A student.

B. A teacher.

C. A reporter.

4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Cigarettes.

B. Mysteries.

C. Forest fires.

5. How does the man feel about his students?

A. Proud.

B. Pleased.

C. Worried.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

英语试题第7页（共10页）

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man going to do in the evening?

A. Study.

B. Take an exam.

C. Look for a job.

7. What does the man think of his present job?

A. He is not satisfied with it.

B. He thinks it is too difficult.

C. He can make a lot of money.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What job experience did Bob have when in college?

A. He wrote articles for a newspaper.

B. He worked for a magazine.

C. He helped in a hospital.

9. Where did Bob go after his graduation from college?

A. China.

B. England.

C. Thailand.

10. How does the woman feel about Bob?

A. She dislikes him.

B. She is satisfied with him.

C. She can’t make a decision about hiring him.

听第8段材料，回答第11 至13题。

11. According to the man, what is the best thing about the kitchen?

A. It gets the best light.

B. It has a dishwasher.

C. It has a good size.

12. Why does the woman say she will never see the sun?

A. She is a busy student with a part-time job.

B. She is a busy teacher.

C. She works all day.

13. What does the woman think is the most important thing?

英语试题第7页（共10页）

A. The safety of the building.

B. The size of the apartment.

C. The view from the living room.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What did the woman use to do in her free time?

A. Go running.

B. Paint.

C. Swim.

15. What does the man offer to do?

A. Take the woman to the movies.

B. Give the woman some time alone.

C. Let the woman make breakfast.

16. How does the woman probably feel about the man’s suggestion?

A. A little worried.

B. Very confident.

C. Depressed.

17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Brother and sister.

B. Co-workers.

C. Husband and wife.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What does the speaker say about Wal-Mart?

A. They offer low prices and free shipping.

B. They often have problems with security.

C. They are doing more and more business online.

19. What information is often stolen by criminals online?

A. Addresses and phone numbers.

B. Passwords and credit card details.

C. Bank account information.

20. What does the speaker suggest in the end?

A. Buying goods from online sellers with good reviews.

B. Only buying things from the local stores.

英语试题第7页（共10页）

C. Cutting down your purchases online.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Welcome Aboard

This Ride Guide will help you navigate through the city. Inside, you will find important information on the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) streetcars, buses, subway trains and stations.

Streetcars

The TTC is planning its new, low-floor streetcars to replace its current streetcars. The streetcars entered service in 2018 on 510 Spadina line. These new vehicles are large, fully-accessible, air-conditioned, and more comfortable with no internal steps.

Express & ‘Rockets’

The TTC operates express or limited-stop rocket services on 25 bus routes. All of the services operate during peak periods from Monday to Friday, and some of the services also operate at off-peak times. Five of the routes are premium-fare Downtown Express routes. Customers travelling on these routes pay a premium (额外费用) fare that is double the regular TTC fare. All other express and rocket routes charge regular TTC fares.

Subway Service

TTC subways operate weekdays and Saturdays from approximately 6 a.m. to 1:30 a.m. Sunday service operates from approximately 9 a.m. to 1:30 a.m. Holiday start times vary. Trains are fast and frequent running every two to six minutes at all times of the week. Convenient connections are made at stations with TTC buses and streetcars.

21.What is scheduled to be offered on the TTC?

A. Low-floor streetcars

B. Express service

C. Subway service

D. Rocket service

22.What service can a passenger receive on the TTC at present?

A. Non-stop rockets on 25 bus routes.

B. Trains running around the clock.

英语试题第7页（共10页）

C. Streetcars with internal steps.

D. Premium-fare Uptown Express routes.

23.When is a subway train likely to run on Sundays?

A. 2:30 a.m.

B. 4 p.m.

C. 6 a.m.

D. 8 a.m.

B

McCoy was looking for a safe place to do drugs when something clearly out of place caught his eye: a luxurious brown leather handbag.

McCoy, 36, could relate all too well. One of his few possessions, the sleeping bag he used in an abandoned house, had recently been stolen. Remembering how angered he’d been by his own loss, he resolved to return the purse to its owner. After traveling much of the day and finally approaching the address on the bill, he was stopped by a woman, who asked whether she could buy the purse found in the handbag. McCoy refused, saying he was searching for its owner. “But I am the owner,” the woman said. “That’s my purse.”

A month earlier, Kaitlyn Smith, had woken up to find her apartment broken into and her purse stolen. Now she came across a tall, messy-looking man holding it tightly. She could instantly tell he wasn’t in good shape. Smith, amazed this stranger had gone to such great lengths to return her bag, asked whether there was anything she could do to help. “I’m a drug addict,” McCoy warned. “I don’t want to disturb your life.” Unafraid, Smith gave him her phone number, saying, “If you want to go to rehab (戒毒所), call me.” She then drove him back to his neighborhood and left, thinking that would be the end of it. Two days later, she got a call.

Smith realized that McCoy was serious about getting better, so she dug into her savings account and bought McCoy a plane ticket to Florida. While there, he would call her to let her know how he was doing. After 28 days at a rehab program at Johns Hopkins Hospital, McCoy is drug-free. He lives at a residential recovery center in Baltimore, and a GoFundMe page set up by Smith has covered his rent, groceries, and incidentals.

24. What drove McCoy to look for the owner of the handbag?

A. The urge to find a business partner.

B. The resolution to recover his sleeping bag.

C. His own unfortunate experience.

D. His anger over the poor living conditions.

25. What was McCoy’s initial reaction towards Smith’s intention to help?

A. Enthusiasm.

B. Resistance.

C. Hesitancy.

D. Gratitude.

26. It can be learned from the text that __________.

A. McCoy was a victim of an identity theft

英语试题第7页（共10页）

B. Smith offered McCoy a ride home at his request

C. McCoy looked unhealthy when he ran into Smith

D. Smith covered McCoy’s living expenses in the recovery center

27. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A. Drug-abuse Can Heal.

B. Lost and Found.

C. Mutual Communication Matters.

D. Good Deeds Repaid.

C

TOM RACHMAN’S latest novel records the life and legend of Bear Bavinsky, a painter of enormous appetites and all-consuming ego (自我), largely through the eyes of his son, Charles (known as Pinch). Pinch shrinks, unable to escape the giant’s shadow, hoping only to avoid being stepped underfoot.

Pinch is far from the only victim of the Bavinsky legend. Speaking to Natty, his current wife—Pinch’s mother, and a potter whose insecurities provide the ripe target for his bossy (专横的) personality—Bavinsky states,“You are a talent, my Natty, if you want to be. All it takes is a bit more charm.” Bear charms and bullies (霸凌), occupying physical and psychic space. Even his encouragement turns out to be another way to exercise control, proving how far those close to him have fallen short of his own achievement.

“The Italian Teacher” unfolds a story over more than 60 years and across two continents. One of Mr Rachman’s gifts is his ability to describe a time and place in a few skillful strokes. He describes the social and economic shifts of Italy in the 1950s through the Bavinskys’ downstairs neighbors, “a family of workers who, for generations, carved traditional decorations but whose sons are now selling West German electrical devices”.

Though Bear features in the novel, it is Pinch who commands the readers’ respect. Admittedly, he is wanting in confidence, filled with self-hatred, incapable of standing up to his bullying father. Like Natty, he is all damage and insecurity, a victim of Bear’s endless needs. Yet he turns out to be far more than the sum of his failures. He is compensated by his integrity and intelligence. His struggle to find meaning in the mess holds readers’ interest to the end. For all his faults, Pinch is gifted with wisdom, as is the author of this sad, funny and moving novel.

28.Who is “the giant” mentioned in Paragraph One?

A. Tom.

B. Bear.

C. Natty.

D. Pinch.

29.Bavinsky is described as follows except __________.

A. vain

B. secure

C. bossy

D. considerate

英语试题第7页（共10页）

30.Why can Pinch earn respect according to the author?

A. He was born into an artistic family, Father being a painter.

B. He was honest and brilliant despite unfavorable conditions.

C. He dared to fight against his father to find meaning in life.

D. He went through the social and economic shifts of Italy.

31.What is the purpose of this text?

A. To introduce a book.

B. To explain an educational phenomenon.

C. To recommend a writer.

D. To bring back an era.

D

For adventurous travellers, it is merely an embarrassing and annoying experience. But among poor people diarrhoea (腹泻) is a killer. So it is delightful to report that one of Asia’s poorest countries, Bangladesh (孟加拉国), is making huge progress against this disease. Deaths from diarrhoea have fallen by 90% in the past two decades. Along with a far-reaching vaccination programme and steady economic growth, that has helped drive down the number of childhood deaths.

In a country with more than 160m inhabitants, this represents a vast decline in human misery. And Bangladesh’s success holds lessons for other poor countries that are trying to beat back disease.

The first is that cheap, simple, imperfect solutions are often good enough. In an ideal world, with limitless cash and universally good governance, everybody would drink chlorinated water out of taps and flush their sewage through pipes into treatment plants. In the real world, however, you can go a long way with half-measures. Bangladeshi villages are equipped with small pit latrines (便坑) and tube wells for water. Most are built by the householders themselves, or by laborers whom they pay out of their own pockets. Although the tube wells are often alarmingly close to the latrines, that seems to be fine. Researchers have found that germs do not travel far underground.

A second lesson is that hardware is not enough—the software of human behavior is just as important. Bangladesh’s neighbor, India, has funded and built a great many latrines. Despite that effort, many Indians continue to defecate (排便) in the open. Bangladesh’s government and charities have built latrines, too, but they have worked harder to stigmatize open defecation. Often they provide latrines for the poor and then persuade richer folk into following their example. A new, surprising, finding is that this works better than expecting people to copy their social superiors.

英语试题第7页（共10页）

32.What is the text mainly about?

A. Poverty relief.

B. Modern life.

C. Economic development.

D. Public health.

33. What is the real picture in Bangladesh?

A. Poor countries can draw lessons from its practice.

B. Villagers pool their resources to improve their living conditions.

C. The measures taken there are cost-effective and time-consuming.

D. Sufficient cash plus efficient governance is vital in its steady economic growth.

34. Which is the least likely to happen to Bangladeshis?

A. Following in the footsteps of the privileged when defecating.

B. Looking down upon those who defecate in the open.

C. Washing hands with water pumped from the tube wells.

D. Getting vaccinated against diarrhoea during childhood.

35. What does the underlined world “stigmatize” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Demand a fine.

B. Make it illegal.

C. Make it immoral.

D. Follow a routine. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Secrets of People Who Stay Happy in Setbacks (挫折)

Bad things happen both personally and professionally. In the face of these setbacks, some people seem to fall apart, while others find ways to move forward and continue to get things done. Are there things you can do to be resilient (有适应力的)? 36

Understand what you can control and what you can’t. The first is to be clear about what factors are under your control. 37 As you are occupied in those actions, you will find that you feel better about your work and will also be more productive.

Surround yourself with people even if you don’t feel like it. Next, engage with other people. When you are sad or stressed, you often don’t want to be around others. 38 When you talk about what is making you sad or anxious, you often find that other people have had similar experiences that they can share. In addition, social connection is motivating and can help you to focus on tasks that need to be done.

英语试题第7页（共10页）

39 Your negative thoughts will influence the interpretation you give to their actions that can cause you to interact with their anger or mistrust. They will notice your attitude and treat you accordingly. Similarly, when you interpret the actions of other people positively, you are more likely to create good interactions with others.

40 They will also help you feel better, because each success you have will boost your attitude toward the future.

A. Look for an easy win.

B. The answer to this question is yes—to a point.

C. But there are several advantages to social engagement.

D. Focus on actions you can take that will make your situation better.

E. Go out of your way to give a positive interpretation of the actions of others.

F. These strategies will help you to minimize the influence of bad events on your life.

G. Instead, find something in your work life that you can complete quickly and successfully.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“Look, Mum, look!” Tom had a hopeful smile. He was 41 some toys. “Can I buy these, please?” I

42 his sweet smile and told him that he could put his 43 in the shopping cart. I watched as my three children chose toys, which would keep them 44 in the car during our long ride.

They were 45 chatting about their new toys as we stood in the checkout line. As I watched our

46 added up on the register, I started getting 47 . It was clear that the running total I’d been calculating as we shopped was wrong. We’d have to 48 all the children’s toys. When I told children with 49 that I couldn’t afford their toys, they said nothing, but their 50 faces broke my heart. 51 a woman stepped in front of me, saying, “I’ve been in your 52 before. Please let me buy those things for your children.”

I felt her sincerity and it 53 me deeply. All I could do was thank her over and over again. Her kindness moved me, and 54 my life. From that day on, I 55 the chance to do the same for someone else one day when I would.

41. A. tearing B. taking C. holding D. playing

英语试题第7页（共10页）

42. A. enjoyed B. returned C. observed D. overlooked

43. A. belongings B. bonus C. present D. treasure

44. A. relaxed B. occupied C. silent D. quiet

45. A. excitedly B. gently C. sincerely D. fiercely

46. A. possessions B. necessities C. purchases D. orders

47. A. tired B. nervous C. crazy D. sad

48. A. put away B. put off C. put back D. put up

49. A. guilt B. relief C. courage D. calmness

50. A. embarrassed B. shocked C. annoyed D. disappointed

51. A. Suddenly B. Eventually C. Naturally D. Strangely

52. A. way B. pocket C. thoughts D. shoes

53. A. encouraged B. surprised C. comforted D. concerned

54. A. changed B. improved C. colored D. controlled

55. A. missed B. desired C. raised D. offered

第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The term “helicopter parents” refers to “a style of parents who are over focused on their children”. Helicopter parents are always making a big push to provide children with every opportunity 56 (succeed).

Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons. Worries about the economy, the job market, and the world can push parents toward taking more control 57 their child’s life. Adults who felt unloved or 58 (ignore) as children can overcompensate their own children. They feel that if they don’t involve 59 (they) in their children’s lives, they are bad parents.

One of the main problems with helicopter parenting 60(be)that it can have the opposite effect. For example, the house 61Mary lived with roommates was broken into. Mary called the landlord (房东) to fix an alarm system, but 62she could finish the negotiations, her mother rushed in and demanded action. “I felt that my mother 63(ruin)my communication with our landlord. She was well intended but only made me feel annoyed and defeated,” says Mary.

英语试题第7页（共10页）

64(obvious), over-parenting is motivated with the idea of doing good things but it does the exact opposite. It makes the child feel 65(lack) in confidence, less competent in dealing with the stresses of life on their own. They’re winning the battle, but actually losing the war.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，正全身心投入在高考复习中，但最近与父母关系很紧张。于是你给你校的心理老师Mr. Li写一封求助信，内容包括：

1. 写信目的；

2. 关系现状；

3. 希望得到帮助。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

英语试题第7页（共10页）

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

We often take for granted the very things that most deserve our gratitude.

Growing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. Kind and caring, she always seemed to make people comfortable in her presence. For years she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home to help with her until I hit my preteen years. Suddenly, I was too caught up in my adolescent world to worry about helping others.

One particular summer day when I was twelve, Mom came into my room and told me to get up and meet her at the car. I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? Eventually, I made my way outside. I imagined the lake water cooling my skin. Annoyed, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut. I sat in silence, too upset to make a conversation.

“Tasha, would you like to know where we are going?” Mom asked calmly.

“I guess...” I murmured under my breath.

“Sweetheart, we are going to a children’s shelter, I have been there before and I think it would benefit you,” she explained.

I felt a knot slowly form in my stomach. How was I supposed to help there?

When we reached the shelter, I was rather surprised. It was a large white Victorian home. As we approached the large front porch, wind bells played a calming tune while trees and blossoms (花朵) welcomed us. Maybe this wasn't going to be so bad.

Mom rang the doorbell. The door flew open and we were led to the front room, where all of the children were playing. Toys were spread out across the floor. I noticed a baby whose body was scarred with wounds. The majority of the children had noticeable physical scars such as cuts and scratches. What a terrible life they had had before

英语试题第7页（共10页）

they moved here! My heart sank.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

英语试题第7页（共10页）

I returned to the shelter with Mom several times.

英语试题第7页（共10页）

2021届姜堰、如东、沭阳三校期中联考解析

答案汇总：

听力1-5 BBACC 6-10 AABCB 11-15 CAABB 16-20 ACCBA

阅读

21-23 ACB 24-27 CBCD 28-31 BDBA 32-35 DBAC

7选5阅读36-40 BDCEF

完形填空

41-45 CBDBA 46-50 CBCAD 51-55 ADCAB

语法填空

56. to succeed 57. over/of 58. ignored 59. themselves 60. is

61. where 62. before 63. ruined 64. Obviously 65. lacking

A篇介绍了多伦多交通委员会（TTC）的一本乘车指南。题目简单。

B篇讲述了吸毒者麦考伊捡到了史密斯的钱包，好意送回，而史密斯帮助麦考伊戒毒以报答的暖心故事。文章易读懂，题目不难。

C篇用生动有趣的语调为我们介绍了Tom Rachman的新书及书内相关内容，结构较为清晰。

D篇讲述了有关孟加拉国的卫生状况与公共健康问题，以及由此得到的经验教训。本文关注社会问题，难度中等。

龚露老师详细解析：

A篇

英语试题第7页（共10页）

第21题A 由第二个小标题下“The TTC is planning its new, low-floor streetcars to replace its current streetcars.”可知，TTC正在提供Low-floor streetcars。BCD三项为TTC已有的服务。故答案选A。

第22题C 由第三个小标题下“The TTC operates express or limited-stop rocket services on 25 bus routes.”可知，TTC目前能提供“limited-stop rocket services”而不是“Non-stop rockets services”。A选项错误。由最后一个小标题下可知，火车是有运行时间的，并不是全天候的，B 选项错误。由第二个小标题下“These new vehicles are large,

fully-accessible, air-conditioned, and more comfortable with no internal steps”可知，新的有轨电车是没有内部台阶的，目前正在用的有轨电车是有内部台阶的，C选项正确。由第三个小标题下“Five of the routes are premium-fare Downtown Express routes.”可知，D选项错误。

第23题B 由最后一个小标题中“Sunday service operates from approximately 9 a.m. to 1:30 a.m.”可知，B选项符合。

B篇

第24题C 由文章第二段第二句“Remembering how angered he'd been by his own loss, he resolved to return the purse to its owner.”易知，McCoy决定寻找手提包主人的原因是他想起了自己被偷睡袋后的愤怒，即自己不幸的经历，答案选C。

英语试题第7页（共10页）

25题 B 由文章第三段第五句“I'm a drug addict,” McCoy warned.和第六句“I don't want to disturb your life.” 可知，对于史密斯的帮助意图，麦考伊最初的反应是拒绝，而不是热情、犹豫和感恩，故本题选B。

第26题C 本文中麦考伊捡到了史密斯的钱包，并不是钱包盗窃案的受害者。A选项错误。第三段倒数第二句中“She then drove him back to his neighborhood and left”以及前后句并没有提到史密斯送麦考伊回家是应了麦考伊的要求。B选项错误。由第三段第三句“She could instantly tell he wasn't in good shape. ”可知，麦考伊遇到史密斯时，看起来并不健康。“in good shape”意为健康。C选项正确。由最后一段最后一句中“a GoFundMe page set up by Smith has covered his rent, groceries, and incidentals”可知，是史密斯建立的GoFundMe page涵盖了他的生活费，而不是史密斯负责。D选项错误。

第27题D A选项“吸毒可以被治愈” B选项“失去和找到”都不够全面，都只是文章中提到的部分，并不能够概括全文。C选项“相互沟通很重要”并不是全文主要表达的意思。本文讲述了麦考伊送回钱包，史密斯帮助他戒毒以报答的故事。D选项“善行报答”为最佳标题。

C篇

第28题B 本题为细节理解题，定位至文章第一自然段，通过阅读我们可知，Tom Rachman的新作中通过Bear Bavinsky的儿子，Pinch的视角记录了画家的生活与传说。第二段第一句提及“Pinch is far from the only victim of the Bavinsky legend. ”结合下文，我们知道Pinch无法摆脱父亲留下的巨大阴影。故此处的giant为Bear Bavinsky。

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第29题D 本题为文意理解题，据文章第二段第二行可知Bear十分的强势专横，也即原词重现bossy。据第二段最后一行可知，Bear认为他身边的人都比不上他的成就，也即十分的自负。而在与他人的insecurities对比中，我们可知Bear具有secure的品质。但文章并无提及Bear是否体贴他人，相反，文章给人留下了Bear并不为他人考虑的印象。故选D。

第30题B 本题为文意理解题，定位至文章最后一段，可知虽然Pinch无力反抗他的父亲，并且生活在不那么令人满意的环境中，但他的聪慧与正直在一定程度上补偿了他，他一直试图在混乱中找寻意义的行为吸引着读者。故本题答案为B。

第31题A 本题为主旨大意题。在通读全文后我们可知，这是一本对于Tom的新书及其内容的介绍，故本文的真实目的为介绍一本新书。

D篇

第32题D 本题为主旨大意题，通读全文我们可知，全文讲述了有关孟加拉国相关公共健康的问题。故本题选D。

第33题B 本题为文章细节理解题。根据文章第三段末尾我们可知，孟加拉地区人民的真实生活状况并不好，没有充足的资金，人们常常自掏腰包建小型的厕所，并且无法保证其卫生状况，耗时又耗力。故我们可知当地人们只能够通过集中他们的资金来共同修建小型设施。A、C、D选项皆与文意相反。

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第34题A 本题为文意理解题。根据第一段我们可知，孟加拉国因为腹泻而去世的孩子们已经大幅减少，说明这个问题已经得到了一定的解决。根据第三段我们可知，人们已经装配上了管井用于取水，根据最后一段第四行我们可知，政府会对露天排便进行打击与批评。而文章最后一行告诉我们想要让穷人们效仿他们的上层阶级并不很可行。故答案为A。

第35题C 本题为词义猜测题，根据上下文我们可知，政府和慈善机构已经建立了公共厕所，但是他们更致力于从“software”，即人们的行为与道德感上对露天排便的人进行打击。Stigmatize原意为给……强加烙印，污蔑的意思，在此处即为使露天排便这件事变得不道德。

7选5阅读答案：36-40BDCEF

本篇七选五讲述了如何面对困境，摆脱坏事情对生活的影响。文章结构清晰，空格处在前后文均能找到明确的逻辑提示，较为简单。

详细解析：

第36题B 观察上下文结构，上文提出了一个问题：有没有办法让我们能对挫折有适应力。然后下文每一段提出了一种解决方法。因此此句在文中是一个承上启下的作用，承接上文提出的问题，引发下文的解决方法。故此处选B，B选项对提出的问题进行了肯定的答复也因此引起了下文的解决措施。

第37题D 前一句说首先要明白什么因素在你的掌控之下，后一句说当你专注于这些行动时，你会发现你对自己的工作感觉更好，也会更有效率。因此中间这句话的作用是从掌握的因素到实施行动之间的过渡。因此答案选择D, D选项说的是关注你能

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采取的行动让你的处境变得更好，能采取的行动呼应上文的掌控的因素；采取行动契合下一句说专注于行动让自己感觉更好。

第38题C 前几句提出的方法是，surround yourself with people并进一步engage with other

People，所以是社交。上一句提出现实情况是你可能并不愿意在伤心或者焦虑的时候被他人环绕，而空格后一句具体写了社交的好处。所以此处显然要表达的意思是，虽然你可能不愿意，但是社交是有好处的。所以答案选择C。

第39题E 看到划在段首的空格，结合前几段的结构，我们应该立刻反应过来这边要填的是一个方法。F和G都不能说是方法，A选项与后文严重割裂。只有E选项符合题意，并且interpretation也与下一句呼应。

第40题F 此处位于文章最后一段，虽然还是处在首句的位置，但是显然这里不是方法，而应该是一个总结。看到第二句有一个“They will also help you feel better”这边的they应当能反映出来指的是之前提过的方法们，所以此处选择F。这些策略能帮助你最小化坏事情在你生活中的影响。

3完形填空答案：

41-45 CBDBA 46-50 CBCAD 51-55 ADCAB

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位母亲由于钱不够不能给孩子们买想要的玩具，而一位陌生的女士主动提出帮忙购买的温暖故事。文章通俗易懂，难度不大，选项简单，只有几空需要注意一下。

详细解析：

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第41题C 由常识可知小男孩想要买这个玩具，所以他拿着玩具询问他的妈妈可不可以买。

第42题B 根据后面可以知道妈妈是买了这些玩具的，所以妈妈应该是回敬一个甜甜的微笑同意了孩子的请求，return a smile 回敬一个微笑，与上面的smile对应。第43题D 对孩子来说玩具是他的宝贝，belongings是财产财富的意思，不合适小孩子。

第44题B 由后面可知妈妈希望孩子在漫长的车程中玩玩具，所以玩具是被孩子占据着的，被玩着的。

第45题A 由常识可知孩子讨论的新玩具时是激动的，开心的。

第46题C 由上下文可知我们在排队等着结账，所以我看着收银台上购买的东西。第47题B 由后面可知我可能算错了，我的预算可能不够时，我看着收银台上累加的物品，我开始紧张，我害怕钱不够，当时还是不知道最后价格的，所以不是sad/crazy。第48题C 由根据上下文，由于钱不够，我要把孩子们的玩具给放回去。

第49题A 根据上下文，我由于钱不够要把要把孩子们的玩具放回去，我告诉孩子们这个消息的时候应该是内疚的。

第50题D 根据上下文，孩子们想要的玩具要放回去了，他们一定是失望的，与后面的broke my heart对应。

第51题A 突然一个女士走到我前面说，她愿意帮我的孩子买这些玩具，这一题容易选错，误选B，但是这里明显是强调突然性，带有一些转折的意味，而不是最后。

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