济南市2011年高三一模英语试题及答案

绝密★启用前

2011年2月济南市高三教学质量调研

英语试题2011.02

注意事项：

1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至12页。第Ⅱ卷13至16页。满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。

2. 答题前，考生在答题卡和试卷规定位置务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。

3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在各题目的指定位置。答题时不能使用涂改液、胶带纸或修正带。

第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共105分)

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意: 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which language does Mary speak well?

A. Chinese.

B. English.

C. Japanese.

2. What probably caused the man’s stomachache?

A. The cold.

B. The medicine.

C. The sea food.

3. What does the man mean?

A. Edward will be here on time.

B. Nobody will come on time.

C. Edward will get the job.

4. Where will the woman go for her holiday?

A. The seaside.

B. The countryside.

C. The city center.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Hobbies.

B. Jobs.

C. Courses.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. How did the man get to South Lake?

A. By bus.

B. By car.

C. By boat.

7. Where did the man have picnic lunch?

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A. On Monkey Island.

B. On Bird Island.

C. On Snake Island.

8. When did the man get back home?

A. At about 5:00.

B. At about 7:00.

C. At about 8:00.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a hospital.

10. When will the woman come to stay?

A. Next Thursday.

B. Next Wednesday.

C. Next Friday.

11. What does the woman want?

A. Two single rooms.

B. One double room.

C. One single room.

听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。

12. What’s the woman normally like?

A. Sad.

B. Happy.

C. Nervous.

13. What is the woman’s problem?

A. She lost her job.

B. She wants a change.

C. She needs to study.

14. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Apologize to the boss.

B. Start her own business.

C. Move to another city.

听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。

15. What season is it probably now?

A. Summer.

B. Autumn.

C. Spring.

16. Why did the woman come here?

A. To visit John.

B. To attend a wedding.

C. To teach skating.

17. Where does the man work now?

A. At Bank of America.

B. At a radio station.

C. In a gym.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18. When did the speaker write her first novel?

A. At age 4.

B. At age 5.

C. At age 6.

19. Where did the speaker get the idea for Harry Potter?

A. On a train.

B. At her home.

C. In her office.

20. Why did the speaker prefer to write in cafes?

A. It was safer there.

B. It was quieter there.

C. It was warmer there.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B。

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21. —Do you like cooking, Sally?

—. Luckily I’ve never had to worry about it.

A. Never mind

B. Not really

C. I don’t agree

D. You said it

22. children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.

A. If

B. Though

C. Unless

D. When

23. We asked both Tonny and Jerry, but could offer any help.

A. either

B. all

C. none

D. neither

24. —Have you seen Jack recently?

—No. He for another company now.

A. is working

B. had worked

C. worked

D. was working

25. Our car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain our helplessness.

A. made out

B. led to

C. turned out

D. added to

26. She removed hat she was wearing and tried on _____ black silk one.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C. the; a

D. a; the

27. Some people try to knock me down, only me more determined to do better.

A. to make

B. makes

C. having made

D. made

28. David won’t get lost—he has a good of direction.

A. feeling

B. idea

C. experience

D. sense

29. People who seldom do sports or diet is high in fat will put on weight quickly.

A. who

B. whose

C. which

D. what

30. Tom eagerly finished up was left of the chicken pie.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. where

31. Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but she has never been there.

A. luckily

B. strictly

C. actually

D. naturally

32. —Thank you for your coffee.

—But you________ it.

A. didn’t drink

B. aren’t drinking

C. don’t drink

D. hadn’t drunk

33. The invention of artificial hearts marked a turning point in the battle heart disease.

A. among

B. for

C. against

D. between

34. Before us lies the biggest room, ________with things like guns, dolls and old clothes.

A. filling

B. filled

C. being filled

D. having been filled

35. If people eat natural poisons by mistake, they ________ go to hospital without delay.

A. would

B. can

C. may

D. must

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a cold winter’s night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I was tired and had a slight 36 .

I worked in a 37 doctor’s office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run 38 than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 39 home and my husband, being the 40 person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again. Maybe 41 I hurried, I could still make it home.

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I was heading inside to 42 for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter. I heard them asking for 43 to the local hospital. It was the same hospital that I had just 44 a few minutes ago.

The young man at the counter was trying to be 45 in explaining how to get there, with two other people making 46 . One of them was 47 trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the 48 ?”

A look of 49 crossed the woman’s face.

“I’m going right by there,” I said, which wasn’t a(an) 50 since I had just made up my mind to do 51 that.

I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right

52 me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to 53 . I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.

Later, as I arrived home, my husband 54 , “So you aren’t ever late any more.”

I said, “Sometimes it’s 55 to be late.”

36. A. break B. fever C. cold D. headache

37. A. foreign B. common C. busy D. noisy

38. A. earlier B. later C. easier D. simpler

39. A. getting B. cooking C. calling D. working

40. A. tough B. punctual C. generous D. careful

41. A. as B. since C. while D. if

42. A. pay B. change C. wait D. search

43. A. opinions B. trouble C. directions D. money

44. A. reached B. visited C. called D. left

45. A. skilled B. helpful C. experienced D. active

46. A. comments B. promises C. jokes D. offers

47. A. only B. still C. even D. ever

48. A. station B. office C. hospital D. hotel

49. A. panic B. relief C. sadness D. peace

50. A. duty B. fact C. reason D. lie

51. A. partly B. properly C. exactly D. perfectly

52. A. across B. before C. beside D. behind

53. A. go up B. die down C. speed up D. turn down

54. A. teased B. shouted C. burst D. laughed

55. A. possible B. special C. good D. safe

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Public schools in Washington, D.C. provide students with musical instruments for free. When something goes wrong with an instrument, Charles West and Larry Jernigan do the repairs. Both men approach their work with a passion(激情). For them, it’s important that students have a joyful experience with music.

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5 The two have worked together for alm ost 20 years. This year alone, they’ve fixed about 450 instruments. Both men are musicians and music lovers, so learning to do repairs came naturally.

“I have been a musician all my life.” says West. “I played in an orchestra here in the city. I majored in music in college. I played in an army band.”

Jernigan’s musical interests are varied. “I was formerly trained in the piano and guitar. The alto sax, and the flute, I picked up while working here.”

In addition to fixing instruments, the two also go to schools to instruct teachers and students on how to make minor repairs on their own.

West believes if children start early and stay involved with music, it enriches other areas of their lives. “I see that in other kids. I see it in myself. I have seen it hund reds of times and it works,” he says. “They learn teamwork. They learn patience and respect.”

But West has concerns about the future of music in the electronic age.

“This instant age has taken away from the sit -down, the patience. And to learn to play an i nstrument, it takes patience, it takes diligence, it takes time.”

Being able to enjoy music on the job is one of the benefits of the job. Both men agree their best rewards are the students’ performances.

56. What’s the job of West and Jernigan at school?

A. Teaching music.

B. Writing music.

C. Making musical instruments.

D. Repairing musical instruments.

57. They love the job because they can .

A. earn more money

B. learn repair skills

C. enjoy music

D. watch performances

58. Which of the following is true of the two men?

A. They have fixed 450 instruments in the past 20 years.

B. They can play and repair musical instruments.

C. Jernigan used to play in an army band.

D. West was trained to play the piano.

59. According to West, what can people learn from music?

A. Teamwork and patience.

B. The value of time.

C. The truth of society.

D. Diligence and confidence.

60. What is mainly talked about in the text?

A. How to repair musical instruments.

B. Learning experiences of two repairmen.

C. How to prepare a musical performance.

D. The enjoyable job of two music lovers.

B

“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make

people understand what it is to move,” said David Belle,

the founder of parkour(跑酷).

Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet

many people find it boring. But what if

making your

morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.

Yes, that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.

Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.

Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”

Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.

61. Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of .

A. its founder, David Belle

B. the film, Casino Royale

C. its risks and tricks

D. the varieties of participants

62. The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “”.

A. streets

B. objects

C. barriers

D. roofs

63. Which of the following is true of parkour?

A. It challenges human abilities.

B. It is a good but boring sport.

C. It needs special training.

D. It is a team sport.

64. As its participants move around a city, .

A. they can ask for help

B. they may choose to escape

C. they should run to extremes

D. they must learn to survive

65. Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?

A. Sports and extremes.

B. Excitement and popularity.

C. Dreams and success.

D. Determination and freedom.

C

Parents are often amazed at how fast their child grows and develops. New research has determined that the ability to quantify may develop much sooner than most parents realize.

Kristy vanMarle, professor of the University of Missouri, has determined that contrary to what previous studies have shown, infants（婴儿）are able to quantify substances（物质）—like sand or water—as early as 10 months. As long as the difference between the two substances is large enough, infants will choose the larger amount, especially when it comes to food.

With the assistance of her team researchers, vanMarle tested the quantifying skills of babies by presenting them with two cups: one containing a small amount of food, and one containing a larger amount. Consistently, the babies chose the larger amount.

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“Several studies throughout the last 15 years have shown that infants are very good at telling how many objects they see; however, infants don’t seem to count things like water or sand,” vanMarle said. “What we’re saying is that they can quantify substances; it’s just much harder. The infants can see how much food goes into each cup and compare that in their memories. They decide which amount is larger, and they almost always select the larger one.”

This information further refutes（驳斥）the long-held idea that babies “know nothing of the world,” vanMarle said.

“Since psychologists have begun studying infants with sensitive measures, we’ve discovered a lot of early abilities. I think for parents, it should be exciting to kn ow that there’s somebody in there that has some fundamental and basic knowledge of the world, and that knowledge is guiding their development,” vanMarle said.

In the future, vanMarle says this kind of study could be linked to a child’s progress in math-rel ated skills, although programs marketed to increase those abilities, such as “Baby Einstein,” still have mixed reviews when it comes to academic study.

66. The quantifying ability refers to the ability to .

A. choose between different substances

B. get much knowledge of the world

C. describe the quantity of something

D. obtain math-related skills

67. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?

A. The process of doing research.

B. The scientific findings.

C. The final choice of infants.

D. The observati on of infants’ behavior.

68. Babies choose the larger amount of food .

A. by saying numbers

B. with the help of parents

C. on personal preference

D. through their natural abilities

69. We can learn from the text that .

A. some parents don’t c are about their kids

B. people used to think the world is known to babies

C. little research has been done on infants

D. scholars disagree on baby-training programs

70. What’s the best title of the text?

A. Breakthrough in Baby Studies

B. Amazing Baby-training Ideas

C. Early Human Abilities

D. Unique Quantifying Methods

D

The website 0306af671ed9ad51f01df237 calls itself an online dating and friendship finder. The idea started in the mind of a man, Jerry Miller in Ohio. He wondered how farmers could meet new people who understand the life of a farmer. Jerry Miller is not a farmer but he represents a lot of farmers.

As he tells it, the idea for the site was planted when a farmer told him one day that she was

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recently divorced and would like to date. But someone would invite her to meet for coffee at nine o’clock at night, when she had to start her day at five the next morning.

So, in 2005, Jerry Miller launched his website. “You don’t have to be a farmer to be on 0306af671ed9ad51f01df237, but you do have to have the good old-fashioned traditional values of America’s Heartland.”

You also have to live in the United States or Canada to be a member of the site. Some services are free, but a full membership costs fifty dollars for a year. As of last week the site listed more than 58,000 members. Many of them are farmers in the United States. Others are students or workers involved in some way with agriculture. Jerry Miller tells us about thirty marriages in the last year have resulted from his website.

Some farmers have also found love through a group, Singles in Agriculture, which was formed as a nonprofit organization in 1986. It organizes gatherings that usually end with a dance, but is not a dating service. The purpose is to support educational and social activities that offer people a chance for friendship. Its website, 0306af671ed9ad51f01df237, says there are more than 1,000 members across the nation and as far away as France.

71. Jerry Miller started 0306af671ed9ad51f01df237 in order to .

A. help farmers

B. support traditions

C. understand farmers

D. represent farmers

72. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?

A. She dislikes city lifestyle.

B. She prefers late night coffee.

C. Country life isn’t well understood.

D. It’s tiring to get up early.

73. Which of the following is true of 0306af671ed9ad51f01df237?

A. Its services are free.

B. It provides dating services.

C. Only farmers can become its members.

D. Farmers in France can’t benefit from it.

74. The author of the text intends to .

A. advertise for the two websites

B. introduce two websites

C. encourage social activities

D. urge readers to help farmers

75. It can be inferred from the text that .

A. all farmers desire marriage

B. farmers are easy to meet new people

C. more farmers get divorced in the USA

D. the Internet helps improve farmers’ social life

绝密★启用前

高三教学质量调研

英语试题2011.02

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

8

注意事项：

1. 第Ⅱ卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

得分评卷人

第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分, 共15分）

阅读下面短文, 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）

［1］What does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.

［2］First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.

［3］Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language but . They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.

［4］Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language.

［5］What kind of language learners are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques above.

76. What is the main idea of the text？(Please answer within 10 words.)

77. Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one?

They make efforts to seek their own ways of learning rather than wait for explanations from their teachers.

78. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.

(Please answer within 8 words)

79. If you want to be a successful language learner, what should you do? (Please answer within 20

words)

9

10

80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.

第二节：写作（满分30分）

某英文网站刊登下面图画, 拟举行中学生英文征文比赛。请根据图画内

容，并结合自己的生活实际，写一篇120~150词的英语短文参加比赛。要

点如下：

1. 简要描述图画内容;

2.

阐明产生这种现象的原因并发表自己的观点。

＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊ 得分

评卷人

高三教学质量调研英语试题参考答案与评分标准

第Ⅰ卷(105分)

1~5 BCAAC 6~10 ACBBA 11~15 CBABC 16~20 BACAC

21~25 BCDAD 26~30 CADBA 31~35 CACBD 36~40 DCBAB

41~45 DACDB 46~50 ACCBD 51~55 CDBAC 56~60 DCBAD

61~65 BCACD 66~70 CBDDA 71~75 ACABD

（1~20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分；21~55小题，每小题1分，共35分；56~75小题，每小题2分；共40分；合计105分）

第Ⅱ卷(45分)

第一节：阅读表达（每小题3分，合计15分）

76. The secret of successful language learning/How to be a successful language learner/ Successful language learning techniques

评分建议：能正确概括文章大意均可得分。需保证含义与参考答案一致，单词拼写无误。

77. Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.

评分建议：能准确找出上述句子。字体清楚，有抄写错误要酌情扣分。

78. look for such a chance

评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺。字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误即可得分。

79. To be a successful language learner, I will learn more independently, actively and purposefully.

评分建议：能根据文章观点陈述，意义相同或相近即可得分。有语言表达错误，或总体超过字数限制酌情扣分。

80. 对于那些成功的语言学习者来说, 学会用所学的语言去思考,远比单纯地知道每个单词的意思要重要的多。

评分建议：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误，方可得3分。

特别说明：1. 卷面涂抹（包括乱涂乱画）严重，总分扣2分；

2. 异色笔、铅笔答题，一律判0分。

第二节：写作

评分原则

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1. 本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次。判断文章档次时，要注意要点，更要注意按照词汇及语法结构运用及表达方法总体评价文章。

3. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

4. 语法结构和词汇方面的错误主要指以下几种：主谓不一致，动词形式（句子时态和语态）不对，词组搭配不当、句子结构错误、词序不当、关键词用错。

5. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

6. 词数少于120和多于150的，从总分中减去2分。

内容要点

1. 简要描述漫画内容；

2. 阐明产生这种现象的原因并发表自己的观点。

各档次的给分范围和要求

档次分数内容要点词汇运用及语法结构运用表达<上下文的连贯性及语言

的得体性>

五(最好) 0 27~30 覆盖所有要点，

应用了较多的

语法结构和词

汇。有些语言错误，但因尽力使用较

复杂的结构或较高级词汇所致。

具备较强的语言应用能力，有

效地使用了语句间的连接成

分。全文结构紧凑。

四(好) 6

23~26 虽漏掉1~2个次

重点但覆盖所

有主要内容。

应用的语法结构和词汇能满足

任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方

面应用基本准确些许错误主要

是尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇

所致。

应用简单语句间的连接成分，

使全文内容连贯。基本完成了

试题规定的任务，达到了预期

的写作目的。

三(适当) 2

18~22 虽漏掉一些内

容，但覆盖主要

内容。

应用的语法结构和词汇能满足

任务要求。有一些语法结构或词

汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

应用简单的语句间的连接成

分，使全文内容边贯。基本完

成了试题规定的任务。整体而

言，基本达到了预期的写作目

的。

二(较差) 7

12~17 漏掉或未描述

清楚一些主要

内容，写了一些

无关内容。

语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。

有一些语法结构或词汇方面的

错误，影响了对写作内容的理

解。

较少使用语句间的连接成分，

内容缺少连贯性，未恰当完成

试题规定的任务。信息未能传

达给读者。

一(差)

11~5 明显遗漏主要

内容，写了一些

无关内容，原因

可能是未理解

试题要求。

语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。

较多语法结构或词汇方面的错

误影响对写作内容的理解。

缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容

不连贯，未完成试题规定的任

务。信息未能传达给读者。

0~4 无可读信息或信息不相关。

特别说明：

1. 发表看法要与主题内容相关；

2. 异色笔、铅笔答题，一律判0分。

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