专题练3：固定搭配+时态

2016年中考英语专题练习《固定搭配》

( )1．(2015·威海)

She tennis in the school team．Now she is a professional tennis player． A．is used to play B．is used to playing C．used to play ( )2．(2015·永州) Reading in the sun is not goodyour eyes． A．for B．about C．with ( )3．(2015·连云港)

It is greatus to get so many favourite books on International Children's Book Day． A．to B．with C．of D．for ( )4．(2015·成都) Don't be lateclass! We must be on time． A．for B．to C．in

( )5．(2015·湖北) —My son has a hard time learning English． —1 advise you to talk with him person．

A．on B．of C．for D．in

( )6．(2015·河南) Wild animals are our friends．We shouldn't kill themfood or clothing． A．in B．with C．about D．for

( )7．(2015·海南) I like reading，so I always spend my pocket money books． A．on B．in C．at

( )8．(2015·上海) There was a big crowd waiting the opening ceremony to start． A．by B．from C．for D．with

( )9．(2015·桂林) Guilin is famousits green hills and clear water． A．with B．of C．for ( )10．(2015·鄂州) —Would you please provide ussomeinformation about the school sports meeting?

—Sure．It's said that it will start the morning of September 20 th．

A．for；on B．with；on C．for；in D．with；in ( )11．(2015·自贡) Some people won't realize the importance of their health they have lost it． A．when B．until C．after

( )12．(2015·宜宾) It isa beautiful gardenwe like to play in it．

A．so；that B．such；that C．too；to D．very；that ( )13．(2015·孝感) China's Got Talent isinterestingmany people like watching it． A．too；to B．enough；to C．so；that D．such；that ( )14．(2015·龙东五市) —I won't get good gradesI study hard． —That'severyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam．

A．until；why B．unless；when C．unless；why ( )15．(2015·衡阳) Look! This house is asas that one．

A．the most beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautiful

( )16．(2015·铜仁) The storybook is very．I'm veryin it． A．interesting；interested B．interested；interesting

C．interest；interested D．interesting；interest ( )17．(2015·乐山) —I'm tired．I want to have a daynext week． —Great idea，honey．You do need a break． A．away B．on C．off

( )18．(2015·绵阳) I need towith some ways of getting money，or I'll have to stop． A．pick up B．come up C．take up D．set up ( )19．(2015·遂宁) —Can Ia dictionary from you．Lucy? —Sorry，I don't have one．

A．borrow B．1end C．1ent

( )20．(2015·兰州) This placea factory but now it is a park．

A．used to being B．used to be C．is used to D．using to be

二、根据括号内的英(汉)语提示，完成句子。

26．The people in our ____________(neighbor) are very kind and helpful. 27．Excuse me, sir, but you ___________(不允许)to smoke here.

28．Guilin is a ____________(漂亮的)city, and many visitors come there every year. 29．If everyone ____________(遵守) the traffic rules , there will be fewer accidents. 30．Look, the baby is __________ (wake). He is looking at us with a smile. 31．While the girl(shop), the alien got out. 32．He hasn’t told the(true). He is lying.

33．—he(go) to an amusement park? —Yes, he did.

34．— What does she like for lunch?— She likes hamburgers, salad and some(鸡肉). 用所给动词的适当形式填空：

35．I ____________ (know) the place for many years.

36．Where is my pen? How strange! It ____________ (be) here just a moment ago. 37．He will give the book back to you if he _________ (finish) reading it tomorrow. 38．We are willing _______________ (work ) with them.

39．The students in our school spend two hours ____________(do) homework every day. 40．The book is __________________(interest) , I don’t want to read it again. 41．It’s cold outside, you’d better ______________ (put) on your coat. 42．He has _________________ (little) homework of us three. 43．We want to go to the park and enjoy ________________(we).

44．Little Tom fell off the desk, ______________ (lucky), he didn’t hurt himself. 45．“Do you have a __________(day) report every morning? ” “Yes, we do.”

46．Some students don’t think maths is as ________________ (important) as English. 47．Lin Tao has a pair of (smile) eyes behind his round glasses.

48．I think this problem is much __________________(easy) than that one. 49．____________(not play) football in the street, Jim. It’s dangerous.

50．Keep ___________(try) and you will find you can remember things better.

51．Sandy and Mike are good at swimming, they are good ______________(swim). 52．Do you know the _________(high) of that tall building?

提升突破练习——（时态）

1．The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers. 2．The plan _____________(give) up because of rain.

3．If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 4．Where ____________you____________(be) these days?

5．Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(come) back soon. 6．Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he _________ (finish )school.

7．The last bus ____________just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 8．She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work. 9．Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound.

10．I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine. 11．”Where ________we________(meet)?” “Let’s meet outside the park gate.” 12．I_________(be) afraid Mr Johnson __________(not visit) out school tomorrow. 13．I _________(lost) my bike ._________you _________(see) it anywhere? 14．________this kind of car __________(produce) in Shanghai?

15．We __________(see) several members of the family since we ________(arrive) 16．I found that the students _________(play) football on the playground. 17．The shop ___________(close) at this time of day. 18．Where ________your watch _________(lose)?

19．________the doctor __________(send) for last night? 20．Three children ___________(take) good care by the nurse.

22．Some new houses _________(build) by the villagers themselves. 23．What language ________(speak) in Australia?

24．The colour TV _________(buy) in that shop three days ago. 25．He said he __________(stay) here for another two days. 26．The doctor said Jim must ________(operate ) on at once. 27．“_______the bridge ______(repair) yet?“Yes, the workers______ already_____(repair) it.” 28．We are in Grade One this year, so we _________(teach ) physics next year. 29．“Where _________(be) you last night?”“I_________(ask) to help Tom at home” 30．The big tree ________(blow)down in the storm last night.

31．I________ never ________(eat) such delicious noodles before. 32．When we reached the town, it _______(get) dark.

33．We ________(have) lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door. 34．Lucy said she ________(visit) the school the next month. 35．I ________(wait) until he comes back.

36．You ________(watch) TV after supper, aren’t you? 37．They _________(be) to that small village several times. 39．Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow?

40．Could you tell me if you _________(read) the story book?

41．He said the lights in the room _________(go) out when he opened the door. 42．I _________(be) fifteen soon.

43．Tom, your aunt _______(come) this afternoon .

44．My teacher often _________(tell) us not to play on the street. 45．They________(plant) trees on the hill. Do you see?

46．The teacher said that the earth ________(move) round the sun. 47．She said she _______(put) on a new coat the next day. 48．The Great Wall _________(know) all over the world. 49．Could you tell me where Alice ________ (live)?

50．________the film ______(show) many times since last Sunday.

51．________the street lights usually _______(turn) on at seven in summer evening? 52．I _______(not go) to the cinema because I ________(see) the film before. 53．It ________(get) dark. What about ________(go) home at once? 54．You ________(be) late if you __________(not hurry). 55．Use your head and you _________(find) a better way. 56．Look！Someone ________(lie) on the floor.

57．It __________(rain) harder now. It ________(rain) quite often in summer. 58．Here _______(come) the bus.

59．I don’t know when the manager ________(return),but when be _______(come) back

I _______(let) you know. 60．“Where ________(be) you this time yesterday?”

“I________(be) at home. I _______(go) over my lessons then.”

1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B

26．Neighborhood 27．are not allowed 28．Beautiful 29．obeys / follows 30．Awake 31．was shopping 32．Truth 33．Did?go 34．Chicken 35．have known36．Was37．Finishes38．to work 39．doing

40．uninteresting 41．put 42．the least43．ourselves 44．luckily 45．daily 46．important47．smiling 48．easier 49．Don’t play 50．trying 51．swimmers 52．height

【解析】 试题分析：

26．我们小区里的人都很善良和乐于助人。The people后面的介词短语为定语，表示地点，故答案为neighborhood

27．be not allowed to do sth意为“不被允许做某事”；故答案为are not allowed 28．beautiful意为“美丽的”，为形容词作定语，故答案为beautiful 29．if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来时；“遵守”用obey或follow来表示；故答案为obeys / follows

30．wake为及物动词，但是后面没有宾语，此处表示醒着的状态，所以用awake形容词做表语；故答案为awake

31．当这个女孩在购物时，那个外星人出来了。强调过去的某一时刻正在做某事时又发生了另外一件事；故答案为was shopping

32．the加名词做动词told的宾语，根据后面的He is lying.可知答案为truth 33．根据后面的回答可知句子的时态为一般过去时；故答案为Did?go 34．chicken做“鸡肉”讲时为不可数名词；故答案为chicken

35．句意：我了解这个地方已经有很多年了。根据句意可知，这句话表示我了解这个地方很多年了，应该用现在完成时。故填have known。 36．句意：我的钢笔在哪里？真奇怪！它刚才还在这呢。这句话中有一个时间状语just a moment ago，意思是刚才，故我们可知，这句话应该用一般过去时，故填was。

37．句意：如果他明天读完这本书的话，他会还给你的。if 在这里引导的是一个条件状语从句，意思是如果。条件状语从句中应该用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。从句中的主语是he，是一个第三人称单数形式，故动词用三单形式finishes。 考点：单词填空。

38．考查不定式。句意：我们愿意和他一起工作。work工作；be willing to do愿意做某事,故答案填to work. 39．考查动名词。句意：我们学校的学生们每天用两小时做作业。do homework做作业；spend time doing花时间做某事，故答案填doing. 40．考查形容词。句意：这本书没意思，我不想再读了。interesting有趣的，反意思为uninteresting无趣的；根据I don’t want to read it again我不想再读了，可知书没意思，故答案填uninteresting. 41．考查动词。句意：外面冷，你最好穿上外衣。put on 穿；’d better=had better最好，后接动词原形，故答案填put.

42．考查形容词。句意：我们三人中他的作业最少。little少的，最高级为least; of us three我们三人中，形容词用最高级，同时加定冠词故答案填the least.

43．考查代词。句意：我们想去公园开心的玩。we我们，反身代词为ourselves; enjoy oneself玩的开心，固定短语，故答案填ourselves.

44．考查副词。句意：小汤姆从桌子上掉了下来，幸运地是，他没受伤。lucky幸运的，副词为luckily; 从桌子上掉下来但没受伤，是幸运的事，副词做状语，故答案填luckily. 45．考查形容词。句意：每天上午你们有一个日报吗？是的，我们有。day日，形容词为daily; 形容词修饰名词report,故答案填daily.

46．考查形容词。句意：有的学生认为数学没有英语重要。important重要的；宾语从句中有think时，否定前移；not as...as不和??一样，形容词用原级，故答案填importamt.

47．考查形容词。句意：在林涛的圆眼镜后有有一双微笑的眼睛。smile微笑，其形容词为smiling微笑的；形容词修饰名词eyes眼睛，故答案填smiling.

48．考查形容词。句意：我认为这个问题比那个容易多了。easy容易的；than比，形容词用比较前，故答案填easier.

49．考查祈使句。句意：不要在街上踢足球，危险。 play football踢足球，play动词，祈使句肯定句动词用原形，否定句句首加don’t,故答案填.Don’t play.

50．考查动名词。句意：不断地试，你会发现你记东西记得更好。try尝试；keep doing不断地做某事，固定搭配，故答案填trying..

51．考查名词。句意：山迪和麦克擅长游泳，他们是游泳健将。swim游泳，动词；good修饰名词，swim加后缀er变为swimmer游泳者，they他们，复数，故答案填swimmiers. 52．考查名词。句意：你知道那个高楼的高度吗？high高的，名词形式为height; 定冠词the和介词of之间为名词，故答案填height. 考点：完成句子

1．has sold 10．felt, had taken 21．are taken 2．will be given up/ has been11．shall/will, meet 22．have been built given up 12．am, won’t visit 23．is spoken 3．Doesn’t rain, will go 13．have lost, Have seen 24．was bought 4．have, been 14．is, produced 25．would stay 5．has gone, would come 15．Have seen, arrived 26．be operated 6．wants, finishes 16．were playing 27．has, been repaired, hav

e repaired 7．had, left, got 17．is closed

8．won’t go, finishes 18．was, lost/ has, bee lost 28．will be taught 9．travels 19．was, been sent 29．were ,was, 35．will wait 41．had been gone 30．was blew 36．are watching 42．will be/ am 31．have, eaten 37．have been 43．will come 32．got/ had got 38．snows 44．tells 33．were having 39．had studied 45．are planting 34．would visit 40．have read 46．moves

47．would put 48．is known 49．lives

50．has, been showed 51．are, turned

52．won’t go, have seen 53．gets, going

54．will be, don’t hurry 55．will find 56．is lying

57．is raining/ rains, rains 58．comes

59．will return, comes, will let

60．were, was, was going

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