2017年中考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空(带详解答案)

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2017年中考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空

一．

完形填空，

1．（2017?辽阳）A world ﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play ．After one student （21） a song ，he always played it again so that hit student got the guidance （指导）from listening ．"Tweedle （琴声） is the best （22） he said ．

Once ，he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony （拜师典礼），this student played a short song ．The student was so talented that he performed the song （23） ．

After the song ended ，the master took the violin and walked on the stage （舞台）as usual ．This time ，he put the violin on the shoulder （24） didn't play ，He was silent for a long lime ，and then look the violin down from his shoulder ，and walked （25） the stage ．

The listeners were （26） and didn't know what happened ．He said with a smile ，"Do you know ？

He played so well that I am not （ 27） enough to guide him ．At least ，for the song he just played ，my playing is only a kind of misleading （误导） for him ．

The listeners fell silent for a moment ．and then a big applause broke out ．It had three （28） ：the first was for be student's talented art ； the second for the teacher's （29） to the student ；and the third and most important was that the well ﹣know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself （30） his prestige （威信）

Just for this point ，he was enough to be called a muter ．The spirit is valuable as gold ．

21．A ．sang B ．wrote C ．heard

D ．finished 22．A ．education B ．condition C ．examination

D ．competition 23．A ．badly B ．politely C ．silently

D ．perfectly 24．A ．so B ．or C ．but

D ．and 25．A onto B ．off C ．along

D ．towards 26．A ．excited B ．moved C ．interested

D ．surprised 27．A ．patient B ．strict

C ．excellent

D ．serious

28．A．thoughts B．examples C．meanings D．suggestions

29．A．praise B．pride C．help D．hope

30．A．get B．lose C．show D．raise．

2．（2017?兰州）Mothers should be respected．My mother is a kind and gentle woman．She is very busy from morning till night．As a（49），she works hard．As a mother，she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort．

She teaches math at a middle school．She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home（50）late in the afternoon．She loves her students and cares for them．She is respected by（51）her students and colleagues．She has been chosen or elected （选举）as a model teacher several times．As soon as she comes back from school，she sets about（52）housework and preparing nice dishes for us．Although she is busy and older for her age．she looks as cheerful and happy as ever．

Often she（53）to us，"Work while you work．and play while you play．That is the way to happiness．If you do not work，you（54）lazy and are of no use to society．"What a good piece of advice it is!My mother is great indeed，and I always feel（55）of her．49．A．teacher B．worker C．doctor D．driver

50．A，on B．at C．for D．until

51．A．either B．neither C．both D．none

52．A．to do B．doing C．do D．does

53．A．tells B．speaks C．says D．talks

54．A．become B．will become C．became D．becoming

55．A．proud B．bored C．satisfied D．tired．

3．（2017?宿迁）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

On the day of the interview，I got up at 6：00 in the morning．I got to the interview place without having（16）I was the 24th interviewer（应聘者）and the 22nd was a short ordinary﹣looking girl．I greeted her by（17）my head．I asked her where she graduated．She told me in a low （18），"I graduated from a junior college，the only one without getting a bachelor's degree （学士学位）among the 50 interviewees．"

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I didn't（19）the interview would last so long．As I didn't have breakfast，my stomach started to ache．I had to sit by the table for a（20）．Just at that time，the girl asked me（21）happened．I told her，"I didn't have breakfast this morning，so my（22）comes to me．" After a while，a worker came in and（23）me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread．It was certain that they were bought by the girl．I felt（24）all over my heart because I hadn't imagined she would be so nice to help me﹣her rival（竞争对手）．

Luckily，I got the job．The first day I went to work，I was（25）to see the girl there．She also got the job．Later I asked her why she got the job．She said（26） a smile．"That day when I bought you the（27），an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands．He asked me （28）I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet．I helped him．After I came back to him，he asked me why I took the food in hands．I told his the（29）．Then I got the job．"At that moment，I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer，she also helped（30）．

Helping others will benefit yourself as well．

16．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner

17．A．shaking B．nodding C．raising D．hanging

18．A．point B．level C．sound D．voice

19．A．want B．understand C．expect D．accept

20．A．rest B．sleep C．test D．talk

21．A．which B．how C．what D．when

22．A．headache B．heartache C．toothache D．stomachache

23．A．handed B．showed C．sent D．bought

24．A．cold B．warm C．nervous D．calm

25．A．frightened B．surprised C．disappointed D．interested

26．A．at B．from C．with D．in

27．A．bread B．milk C．water D．food

28．A．whether B．when C．where D．how

29．A．result B．secret C．method D．truth

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30．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself．

4．（2017?贵阳）Mario Green and Mary Brown are from Hope High School．These two students volunteer

their time to help（63）people．This volunteer work takes them several hours a week．Mario loves（64）and wants to be an animal doctor．He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning，Mario believes it can help him to（65）his future dream job．"It's hard work，"he says，"but I want to learn more about how to（66）animals．I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners'（67）．" Mary is good with old people．Last year，she worked as a volunteer in an old people's home．She helped out with things like（68）the newspaper to the old people，or just talking to them．They told（69）stories about the past and how things used to be．She still works there once a week to help the old people there．"A lot of old people are lonely．We should listen to them and care for them．We're all going to be（70）one day，too．"

Volunteering is a dream come true for both Mario and Mary．They can do what they love to do and help others at the same time．

63．A．other B．others C．another

64．A．subjects B．sports C．animals

65．A．buy B．get C．lose

66．A．look after B．look for C．look at

67．A．heads B．faces C．noses

68．A．seeing B．watching C．reading

69．A．her B．him C．it

70．A．young B．strong C．old．

5．（2017?黄石）Friendship，which you think may have lost，will come back amazingly．I had a best friend（41）the age of 7．Two years later，her family moved to England．Before she left，she gave me a similar bracelet （手田）to（42）．She said it was like our friendship．She also told me to be（43）with it and remember our friendship．She（44）that she would be back to visit me one day．

Years passed，（45）I never saw her．I took the bracelet off，because I thought she might have

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forgotten me．

Guess what!All these years，our parents（46）kept in touch（保持联系）．One day，they decided to see each other at the city where we lived，without telling us．Later that night，when we met，we were both（47）．and of course，very pleased to see each other again．Then we talked about the things that（48）to us all these years．In the conversation，she found I wasn't（49）the bracelet she gave me，so she asked why．I explained the（50）with patience．Then she said，"I promised you that I would come back，so here I am today．I always remember our friendship．I will do everything I can to keep my promise．"

41．A．by B．in C．at D．from

42．A．mine B．hers C．ours D．theirs

43．A．careful B．comfortable C．personal D．wonderful

44．A．agreed B．told C．promised D．offered

45．A．because B．and C．so D．but

46．A．still B．always C．never D．seldom

47．A．moved B．surprised C．interested D．worried

48．A．happened B．appeared C．introduced D．regretted

49．A．dressing B．bringing C．carrying D．wearing

50．A．hope B．reason C．purpose D．message．

6．（2017?贵阳）When I'm in trouble，I always take out a book and read quietly．I put my heart into it so that

I can forget all the（56）things．I have developed a habit of reading in this way．

When I was a little boy，I was interested in comic books and storybooks．When I grew older and went to a middle school，I began to read novels，plays，essays and so on．I found I could get（57）from them．Little by little，I took a great interest in literature and last term I（58）the first prize in the composition contest among high school students in our city．

Reading The Emperor's New Clothes makes me（59） a lot because of the emperor's silly and funny behavior．The Little Match Girl makes me feel（60）because she lives a hard life．Robison Crusoe takes me into a strange world full of danger．My favorite book is The Story of

My Life because I'm deeply．（61）by Helen Keller's spirit of being strong and never giving

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up．Besides these，books also tell me other things﹣how to be a brave man and how to tell the difFerence between right and wrong．In a word，good books can let me know（62）I didn't know before．So I think good books are just like my best friends．

56．A．unhappy B．wonderful C．interesting

57．A．any B．much C．many

58．A．lost B．did C．won

59．A．believe B．laugh C．cry

60．A．sad B．sleepy C．tired

61．A．expected B．moved C．loved

62．A．that B．which C．what．

7．（2017?桂林）A British boy named Seb Clover has a fantastic and exciting hobby﹣sailing．He sailed his 9.8﹣metre﹣long boat 5000km （41）．Tenerife to Antigua．Fifteen﹣year﹣old Seb has become one of （42），people to sail alone across the Atlantic Ocean so far．Seb said，"Sometimes I was afraid．

But I still enjoyed every moment．The （43），thing was seeing fish and other sea animals swimming close to the boat，and the worst part of the journey was when I ran out of chocolate．"

Seb （44）boats since he was very young and （45）to get ready for this journey when he was only twelve．Seb said，"I enjoyed sailing alone，but I'm looking （46）to going back to school now．"Seb （47）twice a day for a year by his coach and a half year to prepare for the sailing．He also held fundraisers（募捐会），not only （48）the cost of sailing，but also to （49）money for an organization which helps （50）persons．Sed said，"Any teenager can do this and all they have to do is to have a try．"

41．A．from B．across C．through D．on

42．A．young B．the youngest C．the younger D．younger 43．A．worse B．worst C．better D．best

44．A．sails B．sailed C．has sailed D．sailing

45．A．has started B．started C．will start D．starts 46．A．forward B．for C．after D．up

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47．A．has trained B．will be trained C．trained D．was trained 48．A．wait for B．pay for C．to pay for D．to wait for 49．A．research B．raise C．rise D．receive 50．A．carelessly B．carefully C．homelessness D．homeless．8．（2017?长沙）A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park．The young daughter was a little bit tired，so they took a （31）on the beach，when the daughter saw an old man selling apples，she asked her father to buy her an apple．Her father didn't bring much money with him，but it was enough to buy two apples．So he did，and gave （32）of them to his daughter，smiling．

His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand．Then the father asked her if she could （33）one of the apples with him．When the girl heard this，she quickly took a bite（咬）from one apple．And before her father could speak，she also took a bite from the （34）apple．

The father was （35）．He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy（贪婪的）way．He was lost in thought．Perhaps he was just thinking too much．His daughter was too （36）to understand about sharing and giving．A smile disappeared from his face．Suddenly，his daughter with an apple in her left hand said，"Daddy，have this one!It is much juicer and （37）．"Her father was speechless．He felt （38）about making the judgment （判断）so quickly about a small child．But his smile （39）knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple．

Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion（结论）too quickly （40）spare some more time to understand things better．

31．A．walk B．shower C．break

32．A．both B．either C．neither

33．A．cut B．wash C．share

34．A．first B．second C．third

35．A．satisfied B．surprised C．moved

36．A．brave B．silly C．young

37．A．sweeter B．bitterer C．saltier

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38．A．proud B．great C．bad

39．A．went away B．came back C．ran off

40．A．Always B．Never C．Seldom．

9．（2017?枣庄）People once went hungry．A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the（16）children in the town，and told them to take a loaf（条）of bread from a （17）every day till the hard days passed．

The hungry children came together（18），and argued for the bread，because each wished to have the largest one．Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman．But Gretchen，a poorly﹣dressed little girl，did not argue or （19）with the rest，but remained standing quietly far away from them．（20）the bad﹣mannered girls left，she took the smallest bread，which alone was left in the basket，kissed the gentleman's hand，and went home．

The next day the children were as bad﹣mannered as before，and poor，shy Gretchen （21）loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day．When she came home，her mother cut the loaf open．Many new shining pieces of （22）fell out of it．

Her mother was very surprised and worried，and said，"Take the money back to the good gentleman at once，for it must have got into the dough（生面团）（23）mistake．Be quick，Gretchen!Be quick!"

But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's （24），he said，"No，no，my child，it was no mistake．I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you．Always be as satisfied，quiet，and （25）as you now are．Go home now，and tell your mother that money is your own．"

16．A．kindest B．smartest C．poorest D．thinnest

17．A．bowl B．basket C．kitchen D．fridge

18．A．luckily B．proudly C．silently D．excitedly

19．A．fight B．play C．talk D．jump

20．A．If B．When C．Because D．Unless

21．A．brought B．tasted C．received D．noticed

22．A．silver B．bread C．gold D．glass

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23．A．in B．on C．with D．by

24．A．thanks B．message C．wallet D．praise

25．A．thankful B．friendly C．lively D．lovely．

10．（2017?凉州区）

Grandmother's Problem

There was once a grandmother living in her grandson's house．The man loved （46）grandmother very much．However，she had some strange habits，so the man thought she needed medical help．

Perhaps，he thought，it was time for her to （47）the rest of her life in a special hospital．I'd like you to examine my grandmother，"he told a doctor，"then let me know （48）you think she needs special care．"

"All right，"the doctor said，"send her to me next Tuesday．"Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor．She （49）in front of him and he asked her lots of questions．She answered them all，and the doctor was （50）．

"There's （51）with this woman，"he thought．"I don't understand why her grandson has sent her to me．Perhaps he's the one （52）needs special care．"

He decided to ask her one last question．"Why do you think，"he asked her，"your grandson wants you （53）special care？"

"I like hamburgers，"she said．The doctor laughed．"I like hamburgers，too!"

"You （54）？"the old woman said，"I'm so glad．Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger （55）me．I've got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom．" 46．A．her B．she C．he D．his 47．A．spend B．cost C．took D．paid 48．A．because B．if C．so D．or 49．A．sat B．sang C．danced D．ate 50．A．excited B．surprised C．bored D．pleased 51．A．something wrong B．wrong something C．nothing wrong D．wrong nothing 52．A．who B．which C．whose D．/ 53．A．having B．have C．had D．to have

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54．A．did B．will C．do D．are 55．A．without B．to C．with D．behind 11．（2017?陕西）Andrew was a smart boy．He was interested in different things．He like doing things in a way that he thought to be clever．But sometimes he made wrong choices．

One day，his father gave him some（31）and asked him to buy some goldfish．When he got to the market，he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish，and they were much （32）．So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself．

When he got home，his father（33）what Andrew did at once．He put the fish in the tank （鱼缸）without（34）anything first．He knew his son didn't buy the right fish．At the same time，he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing （市场销售）．And he should（35） a way to help his son grow well．He had an idea．Then he said to his son，"Andrew，do you know （36）you have bought？Are they goldfish？"Andrew felt shy and said in a（37）voice，"Er，no，but…"His father continued，"Well，I'm glad you know how to（38）money．I also know you are good at watching things around you．But it's not right to be dishonest．You should do things honestly，（39）others won't trust you．"Then he helped Andrew start with some chores （琐事），like buying daily things，managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store．Later，Andrew worked as a salesman．He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it．Finally，he became a successful（40）．

Several years later，when talking about the key to his success，Andrew said，"Thanks to my father，I got to know myself well and developed in a right way．"

31．A．paper B．money C．gifts D．flowers

32．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．uglier D．more beautiful 33．A．refused B．forgot C．remember D．realized

34．A．knowing B．saying C．giving D．tasting

35．A．talk about B．care about C．think of D．hear of

36．A．that B．where C．what D．which

37．A．low B．loud C．good D．bad

38．A．lend B．lose C．save D．raise

39．A．and B．but C．so D．or

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40．A．postman B．businessman C．fisherman D．sportsman．12．（2017?陕西）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading．The books（21）me to a wonderful world．The more I read，the more I wanted to know．However，my parents（22）afford so many books．I had solve the problem myself．

There was a book shop near my home．One day I walked into（23）shop and picked up a book．I didn't know whether（24）there without buying any books．（25）I wasn't noticed，I just read a few pages and then put it back．Luckily，no one noticed me．After that，I went there to read every day．Several days later，while I was reading，the owner came up and asked，"You like reading？"I looked down and replied（26），"Yes""Don't worry，"he said with a smile．"You may read books here（27）you help me clean the shop．"I felt surprised．"Really？It's so kind of you!

I was very happy that I（28）to read there．From then on，I spent a little time cleaning the shop．After that，I quietly read there．That way，I read lots of books．I became one of（29）in our school．I even won some prizes in writing．

Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（30）the library．My hobby of reading is kept．It will make a big difference to my life．

21．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 22．A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't

23．A．a B．an C．the D．/

24．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read 25．A．Make sure B．To make sure C．Believe in D．To believe in 26．A．nervous B．nervously C．angry D．angrily

27．A．if B．although C．before D．unless

28．A．will allow B．will be allowed C．allowed D．was allowed 29．A．good B．the best C．poor D．the poorest

30．A．to B．for C．with D．from．

13．（2017?贵港）A famous designer（设计师）and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl．They have spent several years （46）it．The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola，（47）also tell people whether they should drink water or not．

When people（48）liquid（液体）into this smart cup，a few seconds（秒）later，it can check

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this kind of liquid and tell them what it is．Then it gives（49）information of the drink，such as sugar，fat and calorie．When people put the cup in their （50），it can also show them the condition of their bodies．If they are （51）．Vessyl can tell them to drink water．

"My partner and I want people to （52）healthy．In modern society，people are usually （53）busy to do exercise，or even drink enough water every day．They have much （54）．We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice （55）．"the designer said．46．A．in B．on C．at D．of

47．A．and B．though C．nor D．but

48．A．pour B．pull C．lift D．regard

49．A．a few B．a lot C．lots of D．many

50．A．desk s B．hands C．bags D．mouths

51．A．full B．hungry C．thirsty D．awful 52．A．carry B．have C．touch D．keep

53．A．too B．to C．so D．very 54．A．danger B．pressure C．power D．laughter

55．A．quietly B．hardly C．wisely D．recently．14．（2017?宁波）A very rich man Peter lost his sight．The（16）told him that only by doing a corneal（角膜）

transplant operation could he bring his sight back．Peter（17） a lot of money for the corneal，but time

passed day after day，（18）came for that．It was all because he was too proud of his"wealth"，and had

done many dishonest things．

One day，he took a walk in the park．He raised his head to（19）the long﹣awaited sunshine．However，he saw nothing but darkness．

Just as Peter started feeling（20），someone suddenly ran into him．"Don't you have eyes？Don't

you see who you hit!I'm millionaire Peter!"Peter said（21）

The answer was from a little boy，"I'm（22）sit．I didn't notice．Please forgive（原谅）me!"

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Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said，"I can forgive you，but you must（23）me!" The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked，"Is the（24）big today？"

The boy answered merrily．"Yes，it is pretty fine today，big and bright!"

Peter smiled．He thought he could feel the sun again．He asked，"Is the park beautiful？" "Yes，very!The grass is green and the flowers are pretty．The little（25）are so lovely when the birds sing in them．"（26）he was listening．Peter began to envy（嫉炉）that boy．Suddenly，he（27），"Cod!How I envy this boy!It's unfair!Why not give me good（28）？"

"You are wrong!"a woman said to Peter．"My son is（29）just like you．He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him!"Tears suddenly（30）Peter's eyes．

Since then，the city charity has got a lot of money every year．It is from a man named Peter．16．A．teacher B．doctor C．policeman D．driver

17．A．wasted B．paid C．offered D．give

18．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody

19．A．enjoy B．find C．face D．watch

20．A．nervous B．bored C．tired D．sad

21．A．softly B．coldly C．proudly D．angrily

22．A．surprised B．afraid C．sorry D．puzzled

23．A．look after B．chat with C．wait for D．write to

24．A．wind B．sun C．cloud D．moon

25．A．kites B．rives C．stones D．trees

26．A．as B．because C．Although D．Unless

27．A．understood B．cried C．asked D．smiled

28．A．hearing B．feelings C．sight D．tastes

29．A．deaf B．rich C．blind D．normal

30．A．filled B．covered C．touched D．entered．

15．（2017?黄冈）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

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Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure．They found there are getting heavier （41）and hours they spend on their homework on becoming（42）．They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies．But their parents think the hobbies can（43）their schoolwork．Her parents allow their children（44）their own decisions．

Liu Ying，a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl is a singer star at school．She always wanted to be a professional （45）when she grew up．（46），her parents doesn't want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good（47）and go to a good university．"She needs to spend more time（48）her homework because it's（49）to become a professional singer star"says her father．But Liu Ying really（50）．"I know my parents（51）me．And they hope that I will have a better life in the future．But I am（52）saying．I should be allowed to make my own decision．Only then will I have a chance to（53）my dream．"says Liu Ying．Doctors say a lot of pressure（54）bad for children's development．Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers．Parents have to own the（55）attitude （态度）towards the students development．Although it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!

41．A．school B．schoolbag C．suggestion D．requires．

42．A．longer B．shorter C．less D．fewer

43．A．put down B．put out C．get out of D．get in the way of

44．A．make B．to make C．making D．made

45．A．runner B．player C．singer D．winter

46．A．However B．Though C But D．So

47．A．jobs B．books C grades D．dreams

48．A．with B．for C．in D．on

49．A．easy B．interesting C．possible D．difficult

50．A．agrees B．minds C．dislike D．disagrees

51．A．care about B．take after C．look for D．look like

52．A．angry with B．About C．sorry for D．pleased with

53．A．miss B．know C．achieve D．change

54．A．are B．were C．is D．was

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55．A．wrong B．correct C．hard D．simple．

16．（2017?连云港）My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body．Through the years I kept trying to give her correct answer．

When I was young，I thought（16）was very important to us as humans，so I said，"My ears，Mommy．"

She said，"No．Many people are deaf．Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again．" Several years（17），she asked me again．This time I told her，"Mommy，sight is very important to（18），so it must be our（19）．"

She（20）me and told me，"You are learning fast，（21）the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind．"

Over the next few years，she asked me a few more times and always her answer was，"（22），but you are getting smarter every year，my child．"

Then last year，my grandpa（23）．Everybody was hurt，and everybody was crying．My mom asked me，"Do you know the most important body part yet，my dear？"

I was greatly（24）when she asked me this now．I always thought this was a（25）between her and me．She saw the confusion （困惑）on my face and told me，"This（26）is very important．It shows that you have（27）lived your life．"I saw her eyes filled up with tears．She said，"My dear，the most important body part is your shoulder．"

I asked，"Is it because it（28）your head？"

She replied，"No，it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they （29）．Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life，my dear．I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it．"

Then and there，I knew the most important body part is not a（30）one．It is sympathetic （同情的）to the pain of others．

16．A．sight B．sound C．taste D．sense

17．A．later B．earlier C．ago D．after

18．A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything

19．A．hands B．legs C．ears D．eyes

20．A．looked after B．looked around C．looked at D．looked down

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21．A．though B．although C．but D．however

22．A．Yes B．No C．None D．Neither

23．A．went away B．died away C．ran away D．passed away 24．A．knocked B．surprised C．pleased D．moved

25．A．match B．competition C．game D．contest

26．A．question B．problem C．puzzle D．saying

27．A．completely B．happily C．totally D．really

28．A．holds up B．sets up C．builds up D．puts up

29．A．sing B．cry C．shout D．sigh

30．A．childish B．selfish C．foolish D．bookish

17．（2017?南京）You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow．But you want to （16）the weather forecast （预报）first to see whether there will be rain or not．Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the（17）make the weather report．

"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning，（18）clearing by early afternoon．The high tomorrow will be 85．"

As there will be no rain，the whole family feels（19）．Without the weather forecast，you would not know this，and you would just have to take your chances．But now，you can plan your picnic （20）worrying whether it will rain or not．

The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe．He is known as the father of the weather bureau．He was the first person to publish（21）weather forecasts in the United States．Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报）in 1869．They were based on weather（22）he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions．Because of their accuracy （准确），the reports were（23）．

Congress （国会）became（24）in Abbe's weather reports．They made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he（25）issuing （发布）forecasts three times a day．He was the first official forecaster of the U．S．Weather Service．Because he often forecast probable storms，Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities．"

16．A．produce B．spread C．check D．organize

17．A．fireman B．postman C．fisherman D．weatherman

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18．A．so B．but C．after D．because

19．A．happy B．worried C．stressed D．curious

20．A．about B．without C．against D．from

21．A．online B．polluted C．daily D．indoor

22．A．maps B．stations C．space D．centers

23．A．strange B．popular C．terrible D．useless

24．A．successful B．similar C．bored D．interested

25．A．avoided B．began C．minded D．risked．

18．（2017?银川）Tina Lin was not like many of her classmates．She didn't listen to popular music．She didn't watch many movies，and she wasn't interested in nice clothes．

When she got （41）with her friends at a party，Tina found her friends preferred rock and pop music．When Tina （42）if they would like to try classical music，they all looked at her strangely．

"（43）music is for old people，"one of her friends said．

Tina was （44）that something was wrong with her．She decided to （45）her father．As she entered his study，he could feel something was wrong．

"Dad，am I strange？"she asked her （46）．

"Of course not，"he answered，"Why do you ask that？"

"Because I don't （47）the same things as my classmates．They want to listen to pop music．I like classical music．"

"I think I understand．Never mind，Tina．（48）all right to be your own person．You don't have to copy what other people do．Everybody （49）different tastes （品味）．Some of them are popular，but others aren't．"

After Tina spoke with her father，she felt （50）about herself．She realized that being different made her special．It was an important lesson for her to learn．

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41．A．up B．angry C．together D．happy

42．A．said B．found C．noticed D．asked

43．A．Pop B．Rock C．Classical D．Country

44．A．proud B．worried C．glad D．happy

45．A．talk to B．look for C．write to D．quarrel with

46．A．friend B．father C．classmate D．teacher

47．A．have B．know C．hate D．like

48．A．It's B．That's C．You're D．Its

49．A．have B．has C．had D．is

50．A．worried B．angry C．better D．worse．

19．（2017?湖北）I finished middle school in the 1970s．I still remember the teen years were the （41）time of my life．At that time，as a girl，I hated it when my parents asked me（42）about my problems that made me uncomfortable．I also remember many times when Mr．Templat，my teacher，would take me aside and talk to me．He had a special way of finding out what the problem was．Every time the（43）with me，I felt better．He was a teacher I will never（44）．He had a way of making his classes enjoyable．We always got the highest（45）in math in our grade with his teaching．If there was a big world ball game on the radio，we would（46）everything and he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it．

Teens often learn things on TV or film adults about world（47）that can make them scared．Now it is terrorism（恐怖主义）．Back in my teen years it was the Cold War．It worried me so much that I（48）each day would be my last．Mr．Templat knew how much it troubled his（49）．He opened the subject up to discussion．He gave us a way to express our fears and helped us understand war and politics（政治）．

When I think back to those special days，I appreciate （感念）that he helped me go（50）such a difficult time in my life．

41．A．happiest B．hardest C．best D．busiest

42．A．directly B．politely C．kindly D．softly

43．A．played B．fought C．argued D．talked

44．A．fear B．trust C．forget D．remember

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45．A．progress B results C．marks D．fever

46．A．do B．drop C．learn D．repeat

47．A．problems B．meetings C．weather D．pollution

48．A．thought B．decided C．promised D．suggested

49．A．relative B．family C．teachers D．students

50．A．against B．across C．over D．through．

20．（2017?荆州）I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys．（26）I would hurry past such sellers．But I found this young man was （27），so I stood for some time without crossing the street．I wanted to see how he sold his things．

Soon，a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set（28）eyes on one of teddy bears．The mother asked for the（29）and it was only one dollar．She（30）out a l0﹣dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10dollars and wanted the（31）back．I was wondering how he was going to do it．He told the young mother to put the money in the bag（32）around his neck and take out her change．

I realized that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him．There was no way for him to know（33）someone would take out more than they should have．I was so （34）．I bought a car model from him that I did not need．As I walked down the street，I gave the car model to a kid walking with his father．

I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to（35）others more，like the young blind street seller．

26．A．Usually B．Exactly C．Hardly D．Probably

27．A．wise B．blind C．handsome D．strange

28．A．its B．their C．her D．his

29．A．man B．child C．price D．help

30．A．threw B．cleared C．gave D．pulled

31．A．change B．note C．bill D．money

32．A．turning B．hanging C．looking D．showing

33．A．where B．what C．why D．how

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34．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．touched

35．A．help B．understand C．trust D．manage

21．（2017?黑龙江）China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）．Chinese people are（21）the most hospitable（好客的）people in the world．If（22）visit a Chinese family，they would be（23）at the warmth that they would receive as guests．

When you visit a Chinese family，the host usually makes tea for you and （24）you snacks like biscuits or candy．Someone in the family will also chat with you，never letting you feel （25）．

At the same time，other family members will be busy（26） a meal for you．Chinese people treat their guests（27） a big meal．They always present more food than the guests can eat．On the table，the guests must be the（28）to eat．Perhaps one of the things that surprises a （an）（29）guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests，which won't happen at western tables．The Chinese family （30）to make you feel at home．As you finish eating，the host usually says，"It seems that you didn't eat much．Please have （31）．"You tell them you are full，（32）they still put more food in your bowl．

（33）warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition．As Confucius（孔子）said（34）years ago：

To meet friends from a place far away，how （35）we are!

21．A．between B．among C．during

22．A．foreign B．foreigner C．foreigners

23．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising

24．A．serve B．serving C．serves

25．A．lonely B．alone C．happy

26．A．prepare B．preparing C．prepared

27．A．with B．as C．for

28．A．first B．second C．last

29．A．eastern B．southern C．western

30．A．get in their way B．go out of their way C．lose their way

31．A．more B．less C．many

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32．A．although B．but C．because

33．A．Be B．Been C．Being

34．A．thousands of B．thousand C．thousand of

35．A．happily B．unhappy C．happy．

22．（2017?广州）More than 700 years ago，Scotland （苏格兰）was fighting with England．The king of England wanted to（16）Scotland．He had a strong army so it was （17）for the Scots to fight．They lost many times，King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army．One rainy day，King Robert lay in an old house．He thought that he was not good enough to be king．He was so（18）that he didn't even see a spider（蜘蛛）near him．He （19）when he

saw the spider climbing．It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down．"How sad"thought King Robert．"The spider is like me．It's not （20）enough．"He watched while the spider climbed up again．It fell down a second time．

"Be careful，little spider，or you might die，"he said．"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your web．"But the spider （21）again and again．King Robert watched while it （22）climbed back to its web．After an hour，the spider got do the web．

"You are such a great （23），"he said．"If you can keep trying．I can too．I must keep on fighting．I won't let the English win．"His （24）grew strong and they （25）the English army．Scotland was free．

Nobody knows if this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying．

16．A．leave B．control C．help D．visit

17．A．interesting B．difficult C．important D．necessary

18．A．surprised B．bored C．worried D．lonely

19．A．looked ahead B．looked out C．looked on D．looked up

20．A．old B．strong C．fast D．free

21．A．tried B．fell C．practiced D．cheered

22．A．finally B．easily C．slowly D．suddenly

23．A．player B．fighter C．soldier D．spider

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