新世纪英语大学综合教程4史上最全版答案！ - 图文

【U1】

1. disaster 2. compelled 3. historical 4. disciplined 5. destruction 6. output

7. retreat 8. abandoned 9. trace 10. eternal 11. investment 12. transfer

13. justify 14. nonetheless 15. contributions 16. accelerate 17. threaten

1. show signs of 5. slow down 2. called upon 3. off limits 4. in fear of

6. cut down 7. from head to foot

8. come by 9. lost out 10. As yet 11. reside

1. collective individual l2. consistent contradictory

6. natural synthetic 7. nearby distant

8. optimistic pessimistic

3. constructive destructive 9. replaceable 4. irrational rational 5. modern primitive

irreplaceable 10. small enormous

1. She wished us health and success in the new year. 2. He asked how we were getting along with our work. 3. Jack said to me that I would be happy to know that his condition had improved. 4. Rose asked Jack whether he was sure his mother would like the idea.

5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them. 6. She said I needn't have done all that myself.

2. He promised that he would give us whatever assistance we needed.

3. He agreed (that) that was the best solution to the problem.

4. My sister admitted that it was she who had broken the glass.

5. He declared that he meant what he said and would never go back on his word.

6. The man insisted that we give an explanation of what had happened.

7. Mrs. Don't complained that no one showed concern for the elderly in that country. 8. The sales manager explained that he couldn't give us a definite answer because he had

not received instructions from his company.

(1) realm (2) elemental (3) obtain (4) stubbornly (5) transferred

1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy. 2. In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.

3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.

4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued. 5. The government's call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.

6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods. 7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing

(6) transformed (7) subdued (8) expansion

(11) dynamic (12) verge (13) moderate

(9) irreplaceable (14) ecological (10) extinct

(15) rational

smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles.

8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup, spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.

9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time. 10. We can't go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which is off limits to tourists. 【U4】

1. (1) mass (2) gambled

(7) division (8) senseless

(13)recommends/ recommended (14)moderately

(3) voluntary (9) fashions (4) hunted

(10)coordination (15) slightest

(5) classified (11) declarations (6) abolished (12) spanned

2. (1) stands/stood a chance (3) worthy of (2) ruled out

(4) gone through

(5) in the strict sense (8) coincide with (6) At a guess

(7) earns a living

(9) gone in for

(10) got their teeth into

1.(1) imaginary (2)

congratulatory

(3) Migratory (4)documentary (5) legendary

(6) introductory (7) contradictory (8) explanatory

2. (1) vocation (4) job (2) posts (3) trade

3. (2)lawyer (3)electrician

(5) musician (6) engineer (5) work (6) profession

(7)career (8) position

(8) cashier (9) photographer (10) biologist

(4) philosopher (7) surgeon Grammar

1(1) I don’t remember having borrowed/ borrowing anything from you.

(2) She’ll stay here for a couple of weeks before going on to New York.

heavy losses

【U1】 作文：

My Understanding of Environmental Protection Man and the environment are closely related. Man relies on the environment for water, food and shelter. A harmonious relationship between man and However, man and the environment have never been on such bad terms as they are now. As society develops, man’s transformation of nature has severely polluted his living environment. Deforestation leads to changes in rainfall patterns, causing devastating floods, droughts and sandstorms. The discharge of chemical pollutants endangers our health and the lives of other beings. And mass production has resulted in the shortage of irreplaceable natural resources such as coal and oil. If we take no immediate and effective steps to protect our environment, human beings may be the next species to become extinct. ??????

We should do our best to protect our environment by planting more trees, taking care of wildlife, reducing industrial wastes, using renewable energy, and imposing heavy fines on environmentally-unfriendly activities, so as to preserve the environment for future generations.

段落：

【U4】 段落翻译：

My 作文：Career Choice

When it comes to the choice of career, different people consider the matter from different perspectives. Personally I prefer to be a teacher. I have three reasons for my decision. The first

reason is that the profession of teaching is in agreement with my

personality. Being an outgoing, patient and understanding person, I think I am able to communicate with my students and understand their feelings easily, which constitutes an important factor in ensuring success in teaching. The second reason is that I am interested in the job. It would always give me great joy and satisfaction to see the happy faces of my students, to share my knowledge and life experience with them and to

participate in their process of growing up. The third reason is related to my occupational attitude. I always believe that school teachers all over the world are respected for their profound

knowledge and higher social status. I have always held my teachers in respect and I hope I would be respected as a teacher, too, in the future. I think teaching is an ideal career for me. Being a university student now, I will work hard to realize my dream.

【U5】 段落翻译：

作文：Fame：Good or Evil

【U6】 段落：

作文：

Attitudes Towards Life

People hold different attitudes towards life. Some take a positive attitude and

they always appreciate the beauty of life with zeal and gratitude. Some take a negative attitude towards life and any slight trouble in life may seem like the end of the world to them. A positive attitude ensures a happy, successful and healthy life. With a positive attitude, people find it easy to accept challenges and overcome obstacles while

maintaining peace of mind. Besides, a positive attitude boosts their

self-esteem, lifts their morale and helps them fulfill their commitments both in their career and in their everyday life. Moreover, medical

research shows that positive thinking can improve the immune system and strengthen the body's resistance to diseases. There are several ways to develop a positive attitude towards life. One needs to think positively, read uplifting stories, hang around with optimistic people, give up jealousy, and participate in meaningful activities. By building a positive attitude towards life, one can enjoy a happy, successful and healthy life.

【U7】 段落：

作文：

【U8】 段落：

作文：

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