江苏省盐城市阜宁县2016届高三上学期10月学情调研考试英语试卷

阜宁县2016届高三英语10月学情调研考试试卷

第一部分：听力(共两节,满分 20 分)

第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman probably do? A. Read some books B. Buy her sister a book C. Give a card to her sister 2. Who is using the bike? A. Ann

B. Bob

C. John 3. What does the man think the woman should do? A. Take some exercise. B. Cook by herself. C. Eat less. 4. Where is the woman going?

A. To a park. B. To a church.

C. To a flower shop. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. The Internet

B. Warm clothes

C. The weather

第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Booking a table. B. Buying some food. C. Having dinner. 7. How much is the man going to pay? A. $100

B. $400

C. $500

听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。 8. What is the woman telling to her father? A. Her plan for her holiday. B. Her sightseeing experience.

C. Her impression of Greenwich Village.

9. What is the woman going to do on her last night? A. See the Statue of Liberty.

B. Visit Chinatown.

C. Watch a show.

听第8 段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. What to cook for their father. B. How to show love to their father. C. Where to eat on their father’s birthday.

11. What does the speakers’ father enjoy most? A. The Chinese food. B. The French food. C. The Italian food. 12. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.

听第9 段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a car.

B. At a bus shop. C. At a car park. 14. What does the woman think of taking a bus? A. Enjoyable

B. Convenient

C. Unbearable

15. Why did the man stop driving a car into town? A. It was difficult to park the car.

B. It was expensive to pay the fine for the car.

C. There are too many traffic jams on his way to his company. 16. What is the woman’s opinion? A. More people should take the bus.

B. The government should take some measures. C. The bus company should increase the drivers’ pay. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.

17. Why did the speaker plan to go to Kuala Lumpur? A. To work.

B. To travel.

C. To study.

18. What did the speaker do before she left? A. She sold her apartment.

B. She borrowed some guide books.

C. She got rid of all her heavy clothes. 19. What happened to the speaker in the end? A. She quit her job and went back to her hometown. B. The previous offer was cancelled but she got another job. C. The weather changed and she had to buy clothes for winter. 20. Where is the speaker now? A. In Madrid.

B. In Bangkok.

C. In Kuala Lumpur.

第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 35 分)

第一节：单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)

请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Theory can be learned from books; however, never can it be a for practical experience.

A. motivation B. assessment C. trend D. substitute 22. —Excuse me, is the seat taken?

— . The man left for smoking and will come back in a moment. A. Certainly

B. Forget it

C. I am afraid so D. Help yourself

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23. Do you still remember the boss restaurant you worked during the summer holiday?

A. of whom

B. in whose

C. whose

D. in which

24. The law has a scared place in our country. No matter who he is and what he does, the boundaries of the law 第二节：完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)

请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

shouldn’t be . A. abolished

B. released

C. violated

D. extended

25. Allowed their different opinions freely in the teacher’s class, all the students will take an active part in his teaching activities, learning efficiency a lot. A. voicing; to increase B. voicing; increasing C. to voice; increasing D. to voice; only to increase

26. —The autumn outing has been cancelled this year. —Really? What a pity! We it.

A. have been expecting B. would be expecting

C. will expect

D. have expected

27. —My husband seems exhausted.

—Why not have a family tour? A week’s holiday him back to normal. A. will be bringing B. is bringing C. will have brought D. has brought

28. Father’s birthday is drawing near and him a nice present, I have decided to stop treating myself to my

favorite desserts and begin saving money. A. to buy

B. bought

C. buying

D. having bought

29. Don’t say anything any more, otherwise it would a fierce quarrel or fight. As you can see, he can’t cool himself at the moment. A. set off

B. get off

C. give off D. take off 30. So long as you do what you can, no one will blame you you might fail in the future.

A. as though B. even if

C. in case D. now that

31. —What do you think of the trip to the countryside?

—Terrible. Stuck in the mud, the car not move, however hard we pushed it.

A. could B. should C. might D. would

32. Compared with the past, modern college students are to pay expenses to complete his studies, which

is a real problem for common families. A. considerate B. compulsory C. considerable D. complicated 33. , we had intended to go to Italy, but then we won the trip to Greece.

A. Partly B. Originally C. Fundamentally D. Basically 34. Hearing Tianjin’s loud explosion, with nothing on her, avoiding being killed.

A. out did she rush

B. out rushed she C. rushed she out D. out she rushed 35. How grateful I am to my grandfather for his advice trouble I come across, being calm is a must.

A. which whichever B. that whatever C. which whether

D. that what

Stealing? I guess we were stealing. But in our 13-year-old brains the matter of ownership ___36___ occurred to us. We just wanted to ___37___ some strawberries in Mr. Jordan’s backyard. So we went ___38___ into his backyard.

When we started harvesting his ___39___, all of a sudden Mr. Jordan came outside. “What are you boys doing out here?” he shouted and tried to ___40___ one or two as my friends dashed past him, but they were too ___41___ for the older gentleman to catch, and all the boys ___42___ me disappeared within seconds.

Speed was never my strength. So I could just stand there and ___43___ whatever punishment would surely come my way from Mr. Jordan.

He marched me to my house and my mother criticized me. My friends gathered to celebrate their ___44___ and observe my capture. They ___45___ me about it for days afterwards, while all I could do was complain about to my father how ___46___ it was. “I don’t think it’s unfair at all,” Dad said. “You got the punishment you ___47___.” “But what about other guys?” I asked.

Dad said, “You can’t ___48___ what happens to other people. You can only deal with what happens to you. You picked Mr. Jordan’s strawberries that night, and you were ___49___ for it. To me, that is completely fair.”

Then I couldn’t understand my father’s words. ___50___ through the years I knew what he ___51___ about. We didn’t come to earth with a ___52___ that life would treat us fairly. Like Dad said, the only thing we can actually ___53___ is what happens to us. ___54___ we choose to respond to what happens to us is truly the ___55___ by which the quality of our lives will be measured. Whether or not we think it happens fairly.

36. A. never B. ever C. always D. sometimes

37. A. see B. plant C. pick D. water 38. A. carelessly B. sadly C. secretly D. calmly 39. A. strawberries B. grapes C. apples D. pears 40. A. watch B. grab C. push D. find 41. A. stupid B. quick C. kind D. tall 42. A. with B. beyond C. from D. except 43. A. recommend B. judge C. remember D. accept 44. A. escape B. failure C. anniversary D. holiday 45. A. cared for B. joked with C. looked for D. heard of

46. A. imperfect B. impractical C. unfair D. unnecessary 47. A. deserved B. wished C. gave D. imagined 48. A. ignore B. expect C. conclude D. control 49. A. chosen B. improved

C. punished D. prepared

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50. A. And B. Or C. So D. But 51. A. worried B. talked C. complained D. heard 52. A. guarantee B. direction C. question D. form 53. A. look at B. deal with C. dream of D. take away 54. A. Why B. When C. Whether D. How 55. A. standard B. view

C. value D. measure

第三部分：阅读理解 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)

请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The editor of the new Cool Camping Britain guide chooses some of his favorite new finds in England, Wales and Scotland.

Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebirdes

Is this Britain’s most beautiful campsite? From the grassy point looking seaward to the mountains, it’s not hard for campers to see how the island inspired the Lord of the Rings author’s fantasy landscapes. The campsite itself is as wild and wonderful as its setting.

Open April-September, from ￡5 per tent per night Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, Suffolk

Deep in the wilds of north Suffolk, this seven-acre campsite has only been open a few years, with two fields separated by a lake and surrounded by woodland. The position is perfect. It’s a great place to do nothing and get into nature. You can set up your tent in the bottom field or the woodland beyond.

Open Easter-October, pitches from ￡10 per cent per night Pleasant Streams, near St Austell, Cornwall

This site, by a lake, is all about simple pleasures. Located in the former mining village, it has a summerhouse with books and games for a rainy day, many animals including pigs, hens, goats and ducks, and a pub just a 10-minute stroll (walk) away. There’s very little to do here, no bells and whistles. Campfires are encouraged.

Open Easter-Steptember, from ￡10 per cent per night Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly

Its only campsite couldn’t be in a more remote position. Isolation is its greatest asset(优点)-so bring plenty of books to read and don’t expect a phone signal. But at least one of life’s necessities is available. Perched/Lying on the hillside overlooking the bay and the adjacent/near islet/ island of The Gugh, it might just win the prize for best beer garden view in England.

Open March-October, from ￡7.50 per tent per night. 56. Which place can you choose if you like a simple farm life? A. Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides. B. Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, Suffolk. C. Pleasant Streams, near St Austell, Cornwall. D. Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly.

57. What’s the author’s intention to write the passage? A. To advertise some beautiful places in Britain. B. To introduce some Britain beautiful sites for campers. C. To attract film directors and photographers to Britain. D. To show us some interesting activities in Britain.

B

It’s 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It’s not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.

Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother’s chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned it’s okay to just say “no.” I shouldn’t feel sorry for refusing food that I don’t want to eat.

So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It’s through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out. 58. Why is there a smile on the author’s face in the morning?

A. Because she feels a sense of achievement B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD D. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully. 59. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph Two?

A. She doesn’t treat others politely B. Others don’t understand what she does C. Others try to help her by offering her food D. She likes to make others surprised

60. What can we learn about the author from the text?

A. She has difficulty getting along with others B. She acts in a strange way

C. She wants to look different from others D. She aims to develop a good body shape

C

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The word “conservation” has a thrifty meaning. To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such a good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. Our forefathers had no idea that human population would increase faster than the supplies of raw materials: most of them, even until very recently, had the foolish idea that the treasures were “limitless” and could “last forever”. Most of the citizens of earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated and delicate system that runs all through nature, and which means that, as in a living body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or later be harmful to all the others.

Fifty years ago, nature study was not part of the school work; scientific forestry was a new idea; wood was Mail lay scattered across the kitchen table. I couldn’t put off sorting through it any longer. I checked the envelopes, putting aside the ones addressed to my husband.

It had been over three years since Bob had died. To friends and family it looked like I had moved past the worst of my sorrow. I took care of my house, socialized and kept up with community. On the outside everything appeared to be normal. But inside I was anything but. I worried I would never get better, never be myself again. They say sorrow has no set time limit, but I was so tired of feeling empty and hopeless. My sorrow was sharp and fresh as ever. It was like a wall of pressure in my chest, pressing my heart.

I picked up a piece of Bob’s mail and held it out to tear in half, but stopped myself from cutting up the still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied long-term climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the word “conservation” had nothing of the meaning that it has for us today.

For the sake of ourselves and those who will come after us, we must now set about correcting the mistakes of our forefathers. Conservation should be made part of everybody’s daily life. To know about the water table in the ground is just as important to us as a knowledge of the basic math formulas. We need to know why all watersheds(上游集水区) need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers must be made to give their full benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the sea. We need to be taught the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting them. We need to know the importance of big, grown trees, because living space for most of man’s fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic(立方体的) volume above the earth. In a word, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.

61. The author’s attitude towards the use of natural resources is _________.

A. positive B. critical C. optimistic D. uninterested 62. According to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that ________. A. they had little or no sense of environmental protection B. they had no idea about scientific forestry

C. they had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials D. they were not aware of the importance of nature study

63. To avoid repeating the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that _______. A. we plant more trees

B. natural sciences be taught to everybody C. we return to nature

D. environmental education be directed toward everyone

64. How can you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smaller. B. We must preserve good living conditions for both birds and animals. C. We need to take some measures to protect space. D. Our living space should be measured in cubic volume.

D

envelope. The letter was from an organization that funded a Haitian orphanage called My Father’s House. Its founder, Carol Hawthorne, had given a presentation at our church. Bob and I had donated, and Bob ended up on the mailing list to receive the newsletter (通讯) with updates on the children.

I hadn’t read one since Bob died. But just three months before, in January 2012, the country had been hit by a terrible earthquake. In my depressed state, it hadn’t even occurred to me to wonder whether the orphanage had survived. I opened the newsletter and was surprised to find out that My Father’s House was still standing. Of course now it was more crowded than ever. At the bottom of the page was an announcement about an upcoming trip to visit the orphanage in person. “I should go.” The thought wouldn’t leave me. I contacted Carol Hawthorne.“What would I do if I go?” I asked.“Build houses?”

“The Haitian people there are eager to work and they know what they’re doing,” said Carol. “What they need are raw materials, and we provide them. We also visit with the children. We go to clinics and schools, pass out supplies. You’ll be very busy, I promise!” I reserved a seat but didn’t mention it to any of my friends. Just a few weeks later, I was at the airport with seven strangers, waiting to board a plane to Haiti. Even after takeoff I wasn’t really sure of what I was doing.

In Haiti we were met by Pastor Ronald Lefranc, the director of My Father’s House. We piled into an old school bus and drove over uneven roads full of stones and mud. We passed women shaking under the weight of huge water buckets balanced on their heads. Piles of rubbish scattered across the landscape, and the land was covered with broken tents. Finally we pulled up to the orphanage. A crowd of children-52 in all-rushed up to greet us. I couldn’t understand the words of the song they sang in Creole, but with the smiles on their faces I didn’t need to. Each child planted a big kiss on my cheek.

Carol and Pastor Ronald led us into the main building. “What are those over there?” I asked, pointing to a collection of thin tents. “Is there not enough room in the building for all the children?”

“We have the room,” said Pastor Ronald. “But many of these children came here after the earthquake. They still don’t feel safe sleeping under a roof.”

There was no sign of fear in the playroom inside. I played dolls and other games. Children I’d just met presented me with pictures they’d drawn and letters written in Creole. In the evening the children gathered in the dining room. They took turns reading aloud and then they all joined in song. The words were strange, but the tune sounded familiar.

They’d lost so much, yet were so joyful. In the evening the children gathered in the dining room. One of the older children stood up to speak and then they all joined in song. The words were strange, but the tune sounded

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familiar. The children settled down. In the silence, a quiet noise began. 65. During the three years after her husband’s death, the writer __________.

A. kept in close touch with friends and neighbors. B. just stayed at her home to take care of her house C. forgot her unhappiness completely with busy work D. lived in emptiness and hopelessness due to hardships 66. What does the underlined part “My Father’s House” refer to?

A. An association that fund the research into earthquake in Haiti. B. An institution where children without parents greet foreigners. C. An organization that collect money for children without parents. D. A place where children without parents live and are looked after.

67. According to Carol, the writer was supposed to do all the following EXCEPT______

A. building houses B. visiting children C. providing raw materials D. handing out supplies 68. The writer enjoyed herself at______

A. driving over the roads B. viewing the landscape

C. seeing the expressions on children’s faces D. observing water buckets on women’s heads 69. Why did the children love to live in the thin tents?

A. Because they worried there might be another earthquake. B. Because they had to make preparations for the newcomers. C. Because the tents are convenient for drawing in the open. D. Because the rooms in the building are used to house guests. 70. What can we conclude from the passage?

A. The writer overcame her loss by helping others. B. The writer decided to settle down in Haiti at last. C. The writer taught the children to sing in English. D. The writer picked up Creole during her stay there.

第四部分：任务型阅读 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)

请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

It is tough to imagine a world without movies. It is true that with the appearance of newer technology, the number of theater goers has reduced sharply, but the number of movie viewers has increased greatly. The movie industry is booming. The reason why movies are so popular is that they open a window of innumerable possibilities for the viewers. They let you escape into a world which is far from the daily realities of life.

Movies are successfully able to influence the viewers to a very large extent. Everything we watch and listen to affects and influences us at some level or other. If not consciously, it leaves its traces in our mind and attitude.

Since we consider actors as superiors and almost have god-like devotion to them, whatever they do affects us as well. We try to imitate them, the way they speak and the lifestyles they lead, and behave like them. This is exactly why smoking in movies has been banned, because people watch their favorite actors smoking on screen and they feel that they must try it as well.

Besides, some movies try to spread awareness about the evils of drug abuse and alcoholism. They also bring us to understand education is important and the homeless are poor. All these movies help awaken our sense of responsibility and empathy(感同身受) for such situations. These socially educational movies help us realize the message which is being conveyed. They influence our thought processes in a positive way and help us try to do our bit in order to be of some help to humans.

Movies also help boost our imagination. We think about the things we have seen and then we take our imagination a little further. This is one of the reasons why the animation industry is attracting more and more enthusiastic people, who wish to learn the tricks of the trade. Even young ambitious actors and movie markers are desirous of joining the movie industry, simply because they want to create and produce something new and inspiring.

The movie industry has played a large role in offering employment for people. Since there are so many people contributing to a movie, it naturally has a wide scope for new job openings. However, it requires specialized training and knowledge.

What’s more, movies act as an escape hatch for people who wish to forget about all their worries, frustrations and tensions, even if the effects last for a few hours. Movies entertain them and make them focus on things which have nothing to do with their own personal lives.

Movies have their own positive and negative points, just like everything else in the world. Nonetheless, they have become an essential part of our life and affect us in more ways than we can imagine. Movies and their impact on society The current situation With the number of movie viewers (71) _________ the movie industry is more and of movies more popular and has become an inseparable part of our lives. Affecting viewers’ ●Movies may affect viewers’ mind and attitude. (72) _________ ●Viewers like movie stars so much that they tend to (73) _________ like them. Giving a reality check ●Movies aim to make us (74) _________ of the evils of drug abuse and alcoholism, the importance of education and the (75) _________ of the homeless. ●Some socially educational movies can raise our (76) _________ of being responsible and sympathetic. ●Our thoughts will be influenced and we may be inspired to be (77) _________ to humans. - 5 -

Developing ●Watching movies, we’ll take our imagination a little further. imagination ●More people are now joining the movie industry to explore new horizons of their (78) _________ and produce something new and inspiring. Offering employment ●More people are involved in producing movies, so more (79) _________ are created. Providing ●Watching movies can help people (80) _________ from daily problems. entertainment 第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）

81. 请阅读下面短文，并按要求写一篇150词左右的文章。

There was a little boy with a bad temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he would hammer a nail in the back fence.

The first day the boy had driven 37 nails into the fence. Then it gradually dwindled(逐渐减少) down. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence. Finally the day came when the boy didn't lose his temper at all.

He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day when he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won't matter how many times you say I'm sorry, the wound is still there. A verbal (言语的) wound is as bad as a physical one. Friends are a very rare jewel, indeed. They make you smile and encourage you to succeed. They lend an ear, they share a word of praise, and they always want to open their hearts to us. Show your friends how much you care.” 【写作内容】

（1）用约30个词概括上文的主要内容。 （2）用约120个词发表你的看法，内容包括：

①愤怒的负面影响；

②通过你或你身边的例子说明愤怒的负面影响； ③在你愤怒的时候你将怎么控制自己的情绪。 【写作要求】

（1）写作时，可以参考阅读材料，但不得直接引用原文； （2）作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （3）不必写标题

英语试卷答案

听力1---20： BCABC,ACBCA,BABCA,BACBA 单选21---35：DCBCC, ACAAB, DCBDB

完型36---55：ACCAB, BDDAB, CADCD, BABDA 阅读理解56---70：CB， ABD，BADB， ADACAA

任务阅读：71---75 increasing/growing，lifestyle, behave/act, aware, poverty

76---80 sense, helpful, creativity, jobs, escape

范文赏读：

The passage tells us that a hot-tempered boy was asked by his father to hammer a nail in the fence when he let go of his anger and after the boy pulled out the nails, his father helped him realize the harm of anger.

Obviously, anger is a passive emotion, which harms one’s physical and mental health. What’s worse, it can lead to problems at work in your personal relationships.

I can remember what happened between me and my best friend, Jack in junior school. One day when I entered the classroom, I heard my classmates talking about my secret, which I shared with Jack the day before! What I could think of was that Jack broke his word and let out my secret! I shouted at him angrily, ignoring his explanation. Soon I learned another classmate overheard our conversation and told it to others.

It was then that I really realized what destructive effect anger had, so I decided to control my negative emotion. Whenever I feel angry, I will try to calm down and think twice before taking action, which has improved my life a lot.

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