2012年4月英语模拟考试题
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高2012级四月月考英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10至11页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上。
第一卷(共两部分 满分95分)
第一部分 英语知识运用( 共两节,满分45分) 第一节
单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡将该项涂黑。 ( )1.Harry treats his secretary badly.
---Yes. He seems to think that she is the _____ important person in the office. A. little B. least C. less D. most ( )2. The old photo on your desk _____ me of that Australian professor.
A. informed B. reminded C. mentioned D. memorized ( )3. The house is dark and quiet, so the Blacks _____ have gone to bed. A. must B. ought to C. should D. would
( )4. Mr. Sun was glad to hear the news _____ his daughter had got the first prize in the competition. A. who B. which C. that D whose ( )5. With a lot of homework _____, little Tom felt worried all the time. A. did B. to do C. do D. doing ( )6. There is a knock at the door. It is the third time I _____ this afternoon.
A. am interrupting B. interrupted C. have interrupted D. have been interrupted ( )7. --Do you think the weather is good enough for a field trip? --Yes. You couldn?t hope for ______ day at this time of the year.
A. the nice B. the nicest C. a nicer D. a nice ( )8. It _____ from her parents _____ she borrowed the money.
A. was; that B. were; that C. was; who D. were; who ( )9. _____ we?ll go hiking tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. What ( )10. The professor _____ daughter teaches you English is Dr. Williams. A. who B. that C. his D. whose ( )11. He is quite excellent; we want to make him __________.
A. the monitor B. a monitor C. monitor D. as monitor
( )12. _____ as she is, she is kept so busy with her work for women's rights that she feels anything but _______.
A. Alone; alone B. Lonely; lonely C. Lonely; alone D. Alone; lonely ( )13. They have a lot _________ and become good friends
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A. in case B. in common C. in surprise D. in interest. ( )14. --I?m taking part in the 200-metre race tomorrow. --______.
A. Nothing at all B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations ( ) 15. They work from nine to five, _______ only half an hour_____ lunch.
A. with, to B. with, for C. for , at D for, for
第二节 完形填空 :(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Passage A
Deep sleep is important for everyone. The actual 16 of sleep you need depends 17 your age. A young child 18 to sleep ten to twelve hours, and a teenager about nine hours. Adults differ a lot in their sleeping 19 . For most of them, seven to eight hours a night is 20 , but some sleep longer, while others manage with 4 hours. For a good night, having a comfortable 21 to sleep is very important. Also, there should be 22 of fresh air in the room. A warm drink sometimes helps people to sleep, 23 it is not a good idea to drink coffee immediately before going to bed.
24 you have to travel a very long distance, try to go to bed earlier than usual the day before the 25 . This will help you to feel more rested when you arrive. ( )16. A. size B. number C. amount D. sum ( )17. A. on B. to C. in D. of ( )18. A. could B. ought C. must D. should ( )19. A. ways B. habits C. manners D. actions ( )20. A. few B. well C. less D. enough ( )21. A. point B. place C. position D. part ( )22. A. plenty B. much C. many D. several ( )23. A. because B. as C. although D. even ( )24. A. Since B. Until C. After D. If ( )25. A. journey B. voyage C. call D. visit
Passage B
Mr. Jones was travelling in a car. Soon after setting out from a village to drive to London, he heard a strange 26 from the back of the car. Naturally, he got out to have a look. He examined the wheels 27 but found nothing wrong. Therefore, he got back into the car and continued his way. The noise began almost immediately and was louder than ever. Quickly turning his head, the man saw what appeared to be a great black cloud
that a queen bee must be hidden in his car as there were thousands of bees nearby. following the car. When he 28 at a village later on, he was told
班级 学号 姓名 第 2 页
On learning this, the man realized that the only way to get rid of the bees would be to drive away as 29 as possible. After an hour?s hard driving, he arrived in London where he30 his car outside a hotel and went in to have a drink. It was not long before a waiter who had seen him 31 hurried in to tell him that his car was covered with 32 . The poor driver telephoned the police and explained what had happened. The police decided that the best way to deal with the situation would be to call in a bee-keeper. 33 , the bee-keeper arrived. He found the unwelcomed passenger hidden near the wheel at the back of the car. Very thankful to the driver for his 34 gift, the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousands of 35 home in a large box. Then, the driver drove away in peace, at least free from the “black cloud, ”which had hung over his car. ( )26. A. news ( )28. A. lived ( )29. A. closely ( )30. A. sent ( )31. A. go out ( )32. A. bees ( )33. A. At last ( )35. A. sisters
第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
根据下列短文内容回答问题。在每小题下面的4个选项中选出正确选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。
Passage A
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms(习语), though my teacher emphasized(强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience. One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, he seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don?t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate(恰当的)topic.
“Well, I?d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there? ” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You don?t say!”
I couldn?t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn?t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn?t you say ?You don?t say??” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ ?You don?t say? actually means ?really?. It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don?t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.
( )36. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because______.
B. noise
C. story
D. talk D. deeply
( )27. A. carefully
B. recently B. quietly B. rested B. dust
B. set off
C. clearly
B. walked C. stopped
C. bravely C. parked C. arrive
C. flowers C. unexpected C. followers
D. worked D. quickly
D. placed D. leave
D. a cloud
D. unusual D. workers
B. Sooner or later C. Form then on D. In a short time B. expensive B. lovers
( )34. A. worthless
第 3 页
A. English idioms were not important B. I was not careful with English idioms
C. my teacher didn?t emphasize the importance of them D. I had interest in them
( )37. At first, on hearing “You don?t say”, I thought the Englishman meant________.
班级 学号 姓名 A. he was not interested in the topic B. he was only interested in the Great Wall C. I had to keep on D. I had to go on
( )38. The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means_______. A. interesting B. important C. terrible D. unlucky ( )39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall. B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it. C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
Passage B
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment. Ks5u
Some sports are resource-hungry(消耗资源的). Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. Ks5u
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don?t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you don?t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less sWhatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms(体育馆)”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it?s free. Ks5u
( )40. Which of the following does the author most probably suggest? Ks5u A. Bicycle riding around a lake. Ks5uB. Playing golf on a golf-course. Ks5u C. Playing basketball in a gym. Ks5u D. Swimming in a sports center. Ks5u
anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.. 第 4 页
( )41. What do we know about golf from the passage? Ks5u
A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain. Ks5uB. It causes water shortage around the world. Ks5u
C. It pollutes the earth with waste. Ks5D. It needs a large amount of water to keep its courses green. Ks5u ( )42. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _________. Ks5u A. it is an outdoor sport Ks5 uB. it improves our health Ks5u C. it uses fewer resources Ks5uD. it is recommended by experts Ks5u ( )43. The author writes the article to _________. Ks5u A. show us the function of major sports Ks5u B. encourage us to have green sports Ks5u
C. discuss the major influence of popular sports Ks5u
D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports Ks5u
Passage C
New York, September 15. During a heavy rainfall last night a bus carrying 42 passengers slipped off the road on Highway 28, killing 36 of the passengers and the driver.
A spokesman for the Highway Patrol (巡逻队) which arrived at the scene shortly after 11:30 p. m. estimated (估计) that the accident had happened about half an hour before. The injured and the dead were sent to the nearest town of Valley View.
At the point where the accident happened the road has a three-lane (三条行车线) highway with many curves (弯道). Cause of the accident has not been fully found out.
( )44. In consideration of what caused the accident, one should pay attention to ________. A. the careless driver B. the nearest town of Valley View C. Highway 28 D. the road with many curves ( )45. It was very likely that the accident happened ________. A. after 11: 30 p. m. B. in the city of New York
C. at or about 11: 00 p. m. D. in the town of Valley View ( )46. How many people died in the accident?
A. 37 B.36 C. 43 D. 42
Passage D
The nervous-looking young man had waited for a few moments—outside the jeweler?s before he got enough courage to enter. He was warmly greeted by a young assistant. James felt a rush of blood to his face as he explained he would be bringing in his future wife to choose a birthday present. The assistant listened carefully and told him he?d better buy a necklace. He wasn?t used to buying jewelry and was a little worried about over-spending. After some discussion as to a reasonable price and the type, the assistant showed him dozens of necklaces and helped him to choose. At last James chose one and left the shop promising to return at five o?clock. When, half an hour later than planned, James did return to the shop with his future wife, Laura, the assistant acted as if she had never seen him before. When she was asked to show them some necklaces, she first brought out
第 5 页
some inexpensive ones for them to choose, and then gave them the one she had prepared. A choice was soon made and they went away satisfied. James would certainly come back to buy what he wanted when he got married. ( )47. A good title for this passage is________.
A. A Clever Assistant B. Buying a Birthday Present C. How to Choose a Necklace D. A Brave Young Man
班级 学号 姓名 ( )48. The word “overspending” in this passage means__________. A. spending too much money B. spending too much time
C. spending more time than he planned D. spending too much time and too much money ( )49. When James told the assistant why he wanted to buy a present, his face_______. A. turned pale B. turned red C. turned yellow D. turned black ( )50. James and Laura reached the shop at ________.
A. 4:30 B.5:00 C.5:30 D.6:00
Passage E
Hunting with birds is a very old sport. In some countries the golden eagle is used for hunting wild animals. They are used for hunting foxes and wolves.
Training an eagle to hunt takes a long time. Hunters catch young eagles in nets made of hair. After being trained the eagle is taken to a field. A blindfold over the bird?s eyes keeps it quiet until the hunter is ready. The eagle sits in the arm of the hunter. The hunter?s arm is covered with a long, special glove to protect it from the sharp claws of the bird. In the field, as soon as the hunter sees a fox or a wolf, he removes the blindfold. The eagle quickly flies into the air and began to look for the wild animal.
The eagle sees the animal and catches it with claws like steel. Its beak and claws are strong enough to hold the animal. Usually, the bird carries the animal back to the hunter. Sometimes fast animals with good eyes can get away.
( )51. A hunting eagle is trained when ________
A. it is still young B. it is taken to a field C. its eyes are covered with a blindfold D. the hunter is ready ( )52. Hunters use nets made of hair to ________.
A. train young foxes B. catch young wolves C. train young eagles D. catch young eagles ( )53. The trained eagle _______. A. carries the hunter home B. wears a blindfold when hunting an animal C. is covered with a long, special glove D. has strong claws like steel
( )54. A hunter wears a special glove to protect his arm from the sharp claws of ______. A. a trained eagle B. a young fox C. a young wolf D. wild animals ( )55. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. Fast animals with sharp eyes are sometimes difficult to catch.
第 6 页
B. As soon as the blindfold is removed, the eagle flies into a tree. C. Hunters always blindfold young eagles before training them. D. Sometimes hunters train young foxes they have caught
第二卷 (共三节;满分55分)
第一节 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列对话,从所给选项中选出能够完成对话的最佳选项,并将选项的字母代号写在答题卡相应 的横线上。选项中有两个多余选项.
M:Our firm's going to hire a new sales person. 56 W:OK,sir. So what's your requirement for the new staff? M:Well,first of all, 57
W:Yes,honesty is the essential quality.
M:Besides, 58 Because a qualified sales person should have the ability to deal with personal relationship with others. W:Exactly. 59
M; College degree is a must. But theory or book knowledge is not the only thing. W: 60 M:Right.
W:I've got that,and I'll put the want ad on the newspaper as soon as possible. M: Thanks a lot.
A. I think he or she should be honest and reliable. B. Please prepare a want ad for me. C. What do you think of honesty? D. he should be easy-going. E. You mean book knowledge is not important? F. What about the educational background? G. You mean practical working experience should be taken into consideration. 第二节 翻译 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) Part A请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 61. As long as we don?t lose heart, we will find a way to overcome the difficulty. 62. How to solve the problem will be discussed at tomorrow?s meeting.
第 7 页
63.There seemed nothing to do but send for a doctor.
64.I?d rather lose the game than hurt him.
65.The development of modern science and technology has brought about great changes to our society.
班级 学号 姓名 Part B请根据所给中文提示,将下列译成英语的句子补充完整,并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 66.尽量用英语表达自己,别害怕犯错误。
express yourself in English, Don?t be afraid of . 67.既然天气很好,我把所有的窗户都打开了。 the weather is fine ,I opened all the windows. 68.她在也不像过去那样说合笑了。
She talks and laughs as she . 69.没什么能阻止那个孩子爬那棵树。
Nothing can the boy the tree.
70.电子邮件和电话一样,在日常交流中起着重要的作用。
E-mail, telephone, is in daily communication. 第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
在一个人的成长过程中,常会遇到烦恼。其中之一就是我们的父母亲经常翻看我们的书包和日记。
假设你将参加校园英语演讲比赛,请就这一现象写一篇英语演讲稿,陈述你的观点演讲稿的主要内容应包括:
有些同学觉得父母不尊重我们,没有给我们足够的空间。我们为此 苦恼,因为我们还不够成熟,有时,无法作出自己的决定,我们需要父母亲的帮助。同时,我们必须和父母亲进行交流和沟通。毕竟,我们要成长。我们要发展自己的个性。我们需要有自己的观点、自己的想法以及自己对事物的判断。但总有一天,我们会相互理解的。
写作要求: 1. 词数不少于80。
2. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。 3. 鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。 4. 所给的开头不计入总词数。
Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, 第 8 页
第 9 页
高三年级英语高考模拟试题答案
第一卷
第一节:单项选择
1----5 BBACB 6----10 DCABD 11----15 CDBBB 第二节:完形填空
16----20 CABBD 21----25 BACDA 26----30 BACDC 31----35 CADCC 第三节:阅读理解
36----40 BAADA 41----45 DCBDC 46----50 AAABC 51----55 ADDAA 第二卷
第一节 补全对话 56----60 BADFG 第二节:翻译
61只要我们不失去信心,我们会找到克服困难的方法。 62如何解决这道难题将在明天的会议上讨论。 63除了请医生以外,似乎没有别的事可做。 64我宁愿失掉比赛也不愿伤害他。
65现代科学技术的发展使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化。 66 Try to ,making mistakes 67 Now that
68 no longer ,used to
69 prevent , from climbing
70 as well as ,playing an important part 第三节 书面表达
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. Some students feel parents don?t respect us and aren?t giving us enough space to do what we like. In my opinion, we don?t have to be bothered about this. After all, there are times when we are not old enough to make our own decisions and are in need of our parents? help. Meanwhile, we can communicate with our parents, telling them we?re growing up and it?s good for us to develop our own identity. Besides, we need to have our own opinions , thoughts and form our own judgement about things. Sooner or later, I believe , we?ll understand each other.
Thank you.
班级 学号 姓名 10 第 页
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