2014届上海浦东新区初三英语一模试卷+答案（含听力文字材料） - 图文

浦东新区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷

(满分:150分考试时间:100分钟) Part I Listening(第一部分听力)

I.Listening Comprehension(听力理解):(共30分)

A.Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)

7. A) Japan. B) France. C) Canada. D) China. 8. A) With cream in it. B) With sugar in it. C) With cream and sugar in it. D) With nothing in it. 9. A) In a post office. B) In a restaurant. C) In a hospital. D) In a library. 10. A) Ten. B) Twenty. C) Thirty. D) Forty.

11. A) John. B) The man himself. C) The man's mother. D) A travel service. 12. A) He attended a lecture. B) He was too busy.

C) He had a bad cold. D) He didn't want to attend the party.

13. A) On Monday. B) On Friday. C) On Saturday. D) On Sunday. 14. A) She can get on the net for free. B) She can buy a new laptop. C) She can get a cup of coffee for free. D) She can provide free Wi-Fi.

C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F\表和(6分) 15. In China, people eat noodles only with soup.

16. Some noodles are called glass noodles because they are thin enough to see through. 17. It's difficult for western visitors to eat noodles with chopsticks in China. 18. People use a fork and a knife to eat noodles in Thailand.

19. People in Italy usually eat spaghetti with meat or tomato sauce.

20. People in different countries cook noodles in various ways.

D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.(听短文，完成下列内容.每空格 限填一词)(共10分)

21. Joe broke his leg and then the thought about what to do.

22. Their plan worked when Simon used a rope to lower Joe down. 23. Simon had no idea after he shouted to Joe but in reply. 24. Joe thought there was only ice and he prepared to die. 25. happened to Joe as he fell in the ice.

Part 2 Phonetics，Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)

II. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分) 26. Which of the following words matches the sound /1aif/?

A) laugh B) leaf C) life D) loaf

27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A) The gate is too narrow for a car to get through. B) The facts allow no other explanation. C) A row of children are standing in front of the chairs. D) You can borrow money from the bank to buy your new house. 28. Shanghai Disneyland will cover area of 1.5 square kilometres. A) a B) an C)the D)/ 29. It was reported that a powerful typhoon hit the Philippines November, 2013. A) in B) at C) on D) of 30. 1 knocked on the door several times but answered, so I left. A) somebody B) nobody C) anybody D) everybody 31 .The professor has given us_ advice on how to improve our memory

A) Much B) many C) a lot D) several 32. The football players felt extremely________after they won the game.

A) luck B) lucky C) luckily D) unlucky 33. There are a lot of trees on________ sides of Century Avenue in Pudong.

A) either B) all C) both D) neither 34 Nowadays, children under 1.4 meters_________be free to take buses in some cities. A) need B) Must C) shall D) can 35. Generally speaking, a computer works_ a human brain. A)more accurately than C) as accurate as B) more accurate than D) so accurately as 36_________ the young girl _________her parents take regular exercise in order to keep fit. A) Not... but B) Either. - .or C) Neither.. .nor D) Not only... but also 37. You shouldn't keep a pet_ you have enough time to care for it. A) if B) unless C) though D) when 38.一does a CRH train run?

一It runs up to more than 300 km an hour.

A) How long B) How far C) How fast D) How soon 39. Mr. White always expected his son an active part in the classes.

A) taking B) take C) takes D) to take

40. The suspect admitted_______the chemical in the lab before he killed his roommate. A) to steal B) stealing C) stole D) steal

41. The citizens in Shanghai________the highest building, Shanghai Tower, in the near future. A) is going to see B) will see C) sees D) see 42. In recent years, Chinese traditional culture________ more and more fashionable.

A) has become B) became C) have become D) had become 43. useful message he got from his mobile phone this morning! A) What B) How C) What a D) What an 44.---May I have a look at your new Wad mini? ----_________.

A) Sure, here you are. B) You are welcome. C) Hold on, please. D) I agree with you. 45.一Would you like me to help you with the suitcase? ---___________

A) Yes, I'd love to. B) That's very kind of you. C) Sorry, you can't. D) It's a pleasure.

III.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词，每个空格只能填一次)(共8分) A. choice B. learn C. fantastic D. interest E. choose No matter whether your have a sweet tooth or not, you can't miss tasting Swiss chocolate. In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will 46 about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making. and even watch the chocolate production process.

If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good 47 .It will be a 48 journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the chocolate factory.

You show no 49 in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet your needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is! A. spread B. variety C. reduce D. necessary E. popular Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it?

Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There isa 50 of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars inChina's teacups一white tea and dark tea一are becoming more and more 51 .

Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown colour during thelong process.

White tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The local People 52 the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.

Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can 53 fat in the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process. IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填词)(共8分)

54. Some parents purchase new_________for their kids before Christmas. (toy)

55. All the classmates took the difficult exam, but only_________of them passed. (fifth) 56. They were proud to say these paintings belonged to___________(they) 57. The professor made an interesting at the meeting. (speak)

58. Children are fond of reading_________stories in their free time. (excite) 59. They had a(n) trip because of the bad weather. (happy)

60. PM2.5 is caused by air pollution in some parts of the country. (main) 61 .The doctor is ready to on his broken leg. (operation) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共14分) 62. The medicine has a good effect on the illness.(改为一般疑问句)

the medicine a good effect on the illness? 63. He will be responsible for the new project.(改为反意疑问句)

He will be responsible for the new project,________ __________? 64. Jimmy promised to work harder in English than before.(对划线部分提问) did Jimmy promise to

65. The detective discovered some important clues for the case.(改为被动语态) Some important clues for the case by the detective. 66. There was something wrong with the machine as soon as the engineer left.(保持句意基本不变) The machine as soon as the engineer left.

67 Will they have a discussion after class? He wanted to know.(把两句连成一句)

He wanted to know they have a discussion after class 68 for, used to, and, breakfast, have, milk, I, bread (连词成句) V. Read comprehension.(阅读理解 共50分)

A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(12分)

How many days of school do you have? Do you want to have a longer school vacation? Read the two letters from people in the town of Waterville to their local newspaper. The chart ([l表)on the right shows the average number ofschool days in some countries.

Letter A To the Editor:

Why do our children have 11 weeks of summer vacation? Many yearsago, 85 percent of Americans worked on farms. Children needed summervacation because they helped with the farm work. Today, only 3 percent ofAmericans work on farms. But our children still have long summer vacations.

American students lose one or two months of learning during their summer vacations. Away from school for so many weeks, students forget what they learned. Experts say that students lose maths skills and readingskills. At the beginning of school in September, teachers have to review last year's studies for the first four to six weeks of school.

Summer vacations are not great opportunities for learning. Most parents work outside of the home. They can't be with their kids during thelong summer months. Some families can pay for summer camps, but many can't. Most children stay home and watch TV. They are bored. Most children do not learn new skills during the summer. James, Teacher

Letter B

To the Editor:

I am against a longer school year. I believe people learn everywhere, not just in school. I believe children gain experience in the world. Summer vacation is a great opportunity. Kids can discover the world outside of school. They can learn to do things they can't learn in a classroom. They can learn to swim and ride bikes. They can travel or go to summer camps. They can take time to do things like cooking and art. Some can get summer jobs. They can get work experience or help people in the community. They can spend time with people of other ages. Basically, they can get more experience in the world.

Long summer vacations give families time together. During the school year, everyone is busy. During summer vacations, we take time to do things together. Vacations are good for families.

Linda, Parent 69. According to the chart(图表)，which two countries have the same number of school days? A) England and Australia. B) Singapore and Thailand. C) Japan and the United States. D) South Korea and China. 70. James says that, many years ago, most children used their vacation time to A) study in school B) go to summer camps C) have new experiences D) help on the farm 71. James says most parents_during the summer months.

A) travel abroad B) are with their children C) are busy with their work D) go to summer camps 72. Linda says children can get ._ during their summer vacations.

A) no time to watch TV B) more work experience C) more classroom time D) better reading skills 73. According to Linda, children do a lot of activities except that

A) they learn to swim and ride bikes B) they go to summer camps

C) they do cooking D) they improve maths skills 74. What is best title of the Letter B?

A) Yes to a Longer School Year B) Vacations Are a Way of Experiencing C) Adults Need More Vacation Time D) Vacations Are Boring to Families

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分) People of all ages, especially young children, follow comic strips in newspapers, magazines and the movies. Who is your favourite superhero-一.Spiderman? Wonder Woman? These heroes have been around for a long time. Comics came out even earlier. In ancient times, people made funny drawings of animals 75 paper. Comic strips first came out during the 1800s and remain much the same style today. These comics are drawn in connected boxes. The boxes usually show a dramatic 76 . Some comic strips are printed in newspapers, which oftencontinue from day to day. Some people even read the comics before they read the front page.

The comic books first 77 during the 1930s. It seemed that everyone wanted to read comic books. They loved reading about the adventures of The Man of Steel and Batman. During the 1940s, the nation was at war and some comic book characters, such as Captain America, reflected (反映)the times. Others, such as Bugs Bunny and Daffy' Duck, made people laugh during this 78 time in history. After the war, people became 79 interested in old comic book characters, so new superheroes had to be made. The new superheroes, such as Fantastic Four, X-Men, and Spiderman, talked and acted more like real people. As time went on, comic books had to 80 TV because TV has offered a lot of fun to people.

Comic strips are usually good for a laugh or at least a smile. But they have held a place in history. They take people away from their daily lives into another world. In this world, the hero always wins, and failure only comes

to the bad guys.

75. A) with B) on C) without D) over 76. A) story B) copy C) collection D) picture 77. A) grew B) knew C) appeared D) finished 78. A) happy B) alone C) noisy D) terrible 79. A) more B) much C) less D) little

80. A) link with B) compete with C) talk with D) communicate with

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)

You know that eating a sensible diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong. But do you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter? Here are seven steps toward a smarter brain.

? Limit your TV viewing

Never spend too much time on TV viewing, for it n 81 very little brain activities. Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do. If you do watch TV, choose something educational and meaningful. ? travel

Travelling to a 82 country forces you to see and do things in a fresh way, bringing stimulation to the brain.

? Learn a new a language

Learning a new language involves different learning methods. Learning a language sharpens your brain and helps prevent memory p 83 that you may meet in later years. ? Read often

As you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren't familiar. Reading makes your vocabulary much 1 84 if you always search for words and definitions that you don't know. Each week, choose an animal, a bird or a fish, and read everything you can about it. Stretch your brain as you become an expert on the subject. ? Calculate w 85 you shop

As you put things in your grocery cart, total everything in your head. See how close you get to the actual total. ? Use your non-dominant(不占优势的)hand

If you are right-handed, use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a different way will make your brain c 86 new neural(神经)networks. ? Wechat(微信)!

Read messages from people who has different interests. And some say that learning to express v 87 in just 100 words is a great brain challenge.

Have a try and do these your brain, and make your brain every day. Little by little you can get into the habit of challenging smarter!

D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

My daughter, Tina, began to look for a job several months before she graduated from university. \金融危机)，it is more difficult to get into a company than to take the college entrance exam.\I told her, \shouldn't have too much hope or you would feel really disappointed.\Tina applied for a position in a company in the city center. The competition was fierce. The company was to employ only one among the twenty people. Tina said to me, \，there will always be hope!\

Everything seemed to go quite well and Tina passed the first round and entered the final in a week's time. On the day of the final interview, Tina and two other candidates(候选人)arrived on time, waiting for the test.

To their great surprise, the interview was quite simple, and the interviewer only chatted with them for a moment. The interviewer said to them, \result in three days. Good luck to all of you!\her that she was not employed. She felt upset. In order to comfort her, I pretended to be relaxed and said, \not matter! I believe you will have more opportunities in the future!\

Late in the afternoon, Tina suddenly told me excitedly on the phone, \，I could not wait to ask her, \employed. She was so confused that she made a call to the company. In fact, the message Tina got in the morning was also part of the test of the interview. The three candidates received the same message this morning and only Tina's reply was satisfying to the company. \`Goodbye' and I said 'Thank you'.\

88. Has Tina graduated from university?(此题1分)

89. In the writer's opinion, which was more difficult, to get into a company or to take the college entrance exam?

90. How many people entered the final round of the competition?

91. Why did the writer pretend to be relaxed when he learned Tina was not employed?

92. What does the underlined sentence \ It means“”.

93. What can we learn from Tina? (Give at least two points) (此题3分)

VII. Writing.作文(共20分)

94. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation(根据所给情景写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格.)

Situation: Nowadays many students go to school by bike,by car, by underground... How do you go to school? What do you think of it?眼下不少学生骑自行车、乘私家车、乘地铁等方式上学.你是怎么去学校的?你觉得你的方式如何?谈谈你的想法并简述其理由。

Words and patterns for reference(以下单词或词组可供选用): choice, convenient, save time, stop... from

(注意:文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)

参考答案Part 2

II. Choose the best answer.

26-30 CBBAB 31---35 ABCDA 36-40 DBCDB 41-45 BACAB

III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.

46---49 BACD 50-53 BEAC

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms

54. toys 55, five 56. them 57. speech 58. exciting 59. Unhappy 61. operate V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.

62. Does have 63. won't he、64.. What do 65. were discovered 66. -went wrongl 67. if/whether would

68. 1 used to have milk and bread.for breakfast,/. I used to have bread and milk forbreakfast. Part 3 VI. Read comprehension.(阅读理解):

A. Choose the best answer: 69--74 ADCBDB

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage: 75-80 BACDCB

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. 81. needs 82. another 83. problems 84. larger

85. while/when 86. create/cause 87. yourself/yourselves D. Answer the questions. 88. No./No, she hasn't.

89. To get into a company./The previous one./The first one. 90. Three./3.

91. In order to comfort her./To comfort her./Because he wanted to comfort her.

(He可以表述为The writer, the father等;her可以表述为Tina或his daughter, the daughter等。) 92. I've succeeded./I've got the job./I've been employed.八am employed.或其他合适的答案。 93.此题3分，从两个方面评分:内容2分，原则上只要“达意”，每写出一点都得1分;语 言结构I分，这方面无错误，得1分，否则(如语法错误或从文章中过多抄写句子)不 得分。以下参考答案均可得3分:(We should), Be polite and never give up./Be polite, never give up./Politeness and confidence./We must be polite and

confident (full of confidence)./Be polite. Nothing is difficult if we try our best. 94.(略)

听力材料

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