江西省白鹭洲中学2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题

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江西省白鹭洲中学2012届高三上学期期中考试试题(英语)

第Ⅰ卷(全卷共计150分。考试时间为120分钟。) 第一节听力(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who does Alice talk with?

A.Her mother. B.Her teacher. C.Her boss. 2.What’s the time now?

A.9:50. B.10:00. C.10:10. 3.Why didn’t the woman answer the man’s call this morning? -

A.Because she bought a new phone. B.Because she didn’t hear the bell. C.Because she was busy then. . 4.What can we learn from the conversation?

A.The place the man wants to go to is quite far. B.The man is a newcomer to the town. C.The woman is a guide.

5.What are the two speakers talking about?

A.A live play. B.A film show. C.The plan for the weekend. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.What will the woman do first?

A.Go shopping. B.Watch a game. C.Jog. 7.What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman is too busy to drive little Johnny to the game. B. The man has nothing to do except meet friends for lunch.

C .Little Johnny wants to watch a basketball game around 2 o’clock. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.How will the man’s wife come back?

A.By air. B.By bus. C.By car.

9.What happened when the man’s wife wasn’t at home? A.The man went out to drink with his friends. B.The man’s friend broke the man’s wife’s vase. C.The man had a small accident on Friday night. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers doing?

A.Walking in the street. B.Waiting in a queue. C.Watching TV. 11.What does the woman want to eat?

A.Pizza and fried rice. B.A hot dog and cheese.C.Cheese and a sandwich 12.How much does the woman’s food probably cost in all?

A.Less than$2. B.Less than$3. C.Less than$5.

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听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Where does the conversation probably happen?

A.At the speakers’ home. B.In the street. C.In a shop. 14.How many times has the woman been to the store?

A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 15.What do we know about the furniture the woman chose?

A.It’s on sale. B.It’s expensive. C.It’s of low quality. 16.Why does the man advise the woman to buy two floor lamps?

A.Because her living room is large. B.Because there are only two lamps left. C.Because the woman has two living rooms.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What was Harry’s mother doing when he came7 .

A.Having breakfast. B.Cooking breakfast. C.Watching TV. 18.Why was Harry sad?

A.He got bad scores in the test. B.No one at his school likes him. 。 C.Some people at his school dislike him.

19.What caused Harry’s problem in his mother’s opinion?

A.Harry’s character. B.Harry’s laziness. C.Harry’s rudeness. 20.What does Harry do?

A.A student. B.A bus driver. C.A headmaster. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. Accounting is described as ______ science of classifying, recording, and reporting ____ important financial events.

A.. a,/ B. a, the C./, / D./,the 22.— What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?

— Well, great! But I don’t think much of ____ you bought.

A. the one B. it C. that D. which

23.Today’s a red-letter day, which will __________ as the greatest day in my life.[Z

A.live out B.speak out C.stand out D.give out

24.A survey was conducted in Shanghai _______ interviewees were asked if they wanted to be a factory worker.

A. when B. whether C. that D. where

25.Is it he or you ______ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually? A. who is B. that is C. who are D. whom are

26.It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, _____cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.

A.which B.whose top C.the top of that D.with its top 27.—The experiment is of particular importance..

—I see. We will carry on with it ____ we can get enough money.

A. unless B. whether C. though D. until 28.—I have just received another message, telling me I have won a big prize.

—Don't jump on it. You ________.

A.should be cheated B.are being cheated C.are cheating D.must have cheated

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29.The city was attacked by ____ terrible weather ____few citizens had ever experienced before. A.so, as B.so, that C.such, that D.such, as 30.——He ought to have been warned of the danger. ——____, but he wouldn’t listen to me.

A. yes, he ought to B. So he did C. So it was with him. D. So he was 31.Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention _______ before class.

A. to underlined B. was underlined C. to be underlined D. to being underlined 32.To a small and faraway town like this, a car accident is always considered ____interest, so people soon gathered around.

A. of B. as C. by D. in 33.His injuries are extremely serious, but he’s expected to ____.

A、pull in B、pull through C、pull up D、pull over 34.As we know, tomatoes can be cooked, juiced, eaten whole, sliced, diced or ______.

A. whenever B. how C. however D. whatever 35. — Thank you for picking me up in this remote area! — _____. I’m just going in the same direction.

A. With pleasure B. None of you business C.Think nothing of it D. There’s nothing in it 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

One day I took a bus with my girlfriend. It was so 36 that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was 37 for her.

Then a pretty girl rushed towards me, saying, “Hi, where are you going?” I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to _38_ her. Clearly she had taken me __39__ somebody else. I returned her greeting with politeness, __40_ to give explanation to my girl later.

Noticing my dialogue with somebody else, my girl __41__ her eyes and found she was pretty. She asked jealously, “Who’s she?” The pretty girl, quite __42_ of the situation, spoke out first, “Hi, let me __43_ myself. I’ m Nancy, used to be __44__. Very glad to meet you.” She behaved very __45. But I was ____46__ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors. I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend ____47_ the pretty girl again turned to me, “Will you give me your cell phone number so that we __48__ keep contacts(联系) later?”I had to submit to her __49__. Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop.

A minute later I got a short ___50__ on my phone—from a stranger. My girlfriend __51_ my phone and read the note. It was from the girl, who said, “Just now, two thieves tried to __52 your pocket. I had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention. I should have left at the ___53_ stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also __54_ to leave at the same stop. Because of the ___55__ I delayed my departure. Now you’ ll understand all I have done to you. Wish you luck.” 36.A.tiring B.slow C.crowded D.messy 37.A.ready B.available C.special D.suitable 38.A.identify B.realize C.remind D.judge

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39.A.on B.by C.with D.for 40.A.preferring B.planning C.managing D.promising 41.A.fixed B.Opened C.raised D.focused 42.A.proud B.careful C.afraid D.aware 43.A.explain B.enjoy C.introduce D.help 44.A.partners B.neighbors C.friends D.colleagues 45.A.naturally B.generously C.cautiously D.normally 46.A.in a hurry B.at a loss C.at ease D.in time 47.A.while B.before C.when D.until 48.A.would B.can C.should D.must 49.A.request B.question C.command D.opinion 50.A.suggestion B.warning C.notice D.message 51.A.removed B.seized C.found D.caught 52.A.steal B.reach C.get D.pick 53.A.terminal B.former C.previous D.latter

54.A.pretending B.intending C.demanding D.announcing 55.A.incident B.matter C.accident D.affair 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Having good etiquette (礼节) at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office. However, it's observed that many people aren't aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office. So it's important to know some workplace etiquette tips.

Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines, the most important is to be punctual to your office. Though going late due to an emergency is okay, habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization. By arriving at your office on time, you show that you're aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization. In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.

Also, a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must. In the official emails, you need to mention the subject concisely, while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared. You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.

A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well. While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what they're saying carefully. Only then should you say what you feel. Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.

The workplace guidelines are important even while you're dining or celebrating with your co-workers. If you get a call in between, receive it after you're permitted by the others by saying \me\Don't talk loudly while eating. Greeting people well and try to make them feel comfortable while, being in your company. These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company. All the best! 56.The intended readers of the passage are___. A.managers in charge of a company B.students of a business class C.people who are out of work D.general readers

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57.Why should you try to be punctual? A.To prove you are not a habitual late comer B.To respect the rules of the organization

C.To show that you are a responsible worker D.To win other workers’ respect. 58.How should you write an official email? A.Write the subject clearly and simply. B.Include all the details in the email. C.Make the language as beautiful as possible. D.Make emails as brief as possible. 59.Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls? A.Using polite languages. B.Listening with patience and care. C.Speaking clearly. D.Answering a call whenever it comes in. 60.In the writer’s opinion, workplace etiquette . A.is easy to master B.is considered important by all

employees C.can be helpful in doing your work well D.will bring you good luck and good salaries

B

All short-haul flights out of Heathrow were cancelled while Eurostar passengers in London queued around the block. Gatwick Airport is shut and wil1 not reopen unti1 Tuesday. The government has apologized for spoiling so many people's Christmases and the Met Office has warned of more snow and ice in parts of the UK overnight.

Heathrow airport officials said no more than a third of all flights would operate until Wednesday and warned passengers to expect delays and cancellations, possibly until Christmas Day. Overcrowding was so bad in some areas that passengers with flights scheduled to depart from terminals 1 or 3 on Monday were told not to travel to the airport. It was said the south runway would remain closed on Tuesday and advised people not to travel to the airport unless their airline had confirmed the booking.

Transport Secretary Philip Hammond said aviation was a “safety-first business”. And in a statement, Mr.Hammond said rules on night flights would be relaxed for the next four days to help dea1 with the backlog. This would mean allowing incoming flights to arrive through the night. Elsewhere in Europe, airports in Frankfurt, Paris, F1orence and Amsterdam were severely disrupted (混乱) in addition to disruption to road and rail travel. By Monday evening, problems on the motorways seemed to be easing but BBC Travel was reporting severe disruption on the M25 in Surrey and the M58 in Merseyside. 61. The text is intended to .

A. inform the readers of how traffic was influenced by snow and ice

B. warn the readers not to take any trips to Europe due to the bad weather C. introduce some famous airports in Britain to the readers D. report a research about how bad weather can affect traffic 62. Eurostar passengers . A. complained a lot about the severe disruption B. advised the Met Office to hand1e the problems C. cancelled their flights because of bad weather D. had to wait for a long time before getting aboard

63. What does the underlined word “back1og” probably mean?

A. A series of hard work. B. An accumulation of uncompleted work. C. Breaking down of some event. D. Measures to prevent something unexpected. 64. Heathrow airport officials probably meant .

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A. two thirds of the flights would operate as scheduled B. only one third of the flights could work after Christmas

C. there would be more delays and cancellations before Christmas D. they would work hard to handle the problems before Wednesday 65. We can infer from the last paragraph .

A. most motorways were less influenced elsewhere in Europe

B. the terrible weather affected not only Britain but the Whole Europe C. except for the M25 and the M58 there was still much disruption

D. using cell phones doesn't make children affected when they are crossing streets

C

No one else knew about the extra club (高尔夫球杆) in Zach Nash's golf bag.It belonged to a friend, and Zach forgot it was there as he played his way to victory in a junior tournament (锦标赛) this summer in Wisconsin, US. The 14-year-old accepted his medal, and celebrated with grandparents who had come from a long way to watch.But when he stopped by his country club to share the news, a professional player noticed something wrong.\. Fifteen—one more than allowed.Zach's eyes filled with tears. If Zach had just won a basketball championship or a soccer game and someone had discovered an offence after the win, it would not have mattered. Bending the rules has become acceptable, if not encouraged, in many sports.It is nothing unusual for soccer players to dive to the turf (假摔) in hopes of drawing fouls (造成对方犯规).

Golf is different.In a win-at-all-costs world, the game holds itself to a higher standard. Golf isn't a game where referees watch closely.In golf tournaments, dozens of competitors are spread across acres of land, so officials cannot hope to see each shot.Competitors call penalties on themselves. Players feel the weight of history.Golf dates to at least the 15th century, but it became popular as a pastime (消遣) for the wealthy who seemed to have strict codes for every occasion, even when it came to shooting at each other in fights. \.They cared about doing the right thing,\York. Honesty became a symbol of honor.When one of the game's early stars, Bobby Jones, was praised for calling a penalty on himself at the 1925 US Open.He replied: \praise a man for not robbing a bank.\ So even the error had no effect on Zach's final score—he never used the extra club.The teenager packed up his medal and dropped it in the mail.\.I just knew what I had to do,\. Then came another tournament.Before teeing off, Zach counted his clubs—four times. 66.How many clubs is a player allowed to take along in a golf tournament? A.15 B.14 C.16. D.17 67.Zach Nash returned a medal he won in a junior tournament because _____. A.he was caught cheating by a player B.he decided to follow the rules of golf

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C.he used another player's club by mistake D.he made a mistake calculating his final score

68.Which of the following statements about golf is TRUE according to the article? A.Golf players usually do whatever it takes to win. B.Golf referees watch each shot and call penalties. C.Early golf players didn't care about the rules. D.In golf honor comes before victory.

69.The underlined phrase \ A.getting started B.getting caught C.leaving D.winning 70.What is the main point of the article? A.Zach's medal. B.The history of golf. C.Honesty counts in golf. D.Golf is a rich man's game.

D

It is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (学术界) outweigh any financial considerations.

Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few prospects of a commercial return, and Lee’s is one of them.

The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical (制药的) company before returning to university as a post-doctoral researcher. He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual opportunities.

Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition (转换) to academia more attractive, according to Lee. Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts. They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development. “Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career. So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.”

71. By “a one-way street” in Paragraph One, the author means ________. A. university researchers know little about the commercial world B. there is little exchange between industry and academia C. few industrial scientists would quit to work in a university D. few university professors are willing to do industrial research

72.The underlined word “deterrent” most probably refers to something that ________.

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A. keeps someone from taking action B. helps to move the traffic C. attracts people’s attention D. brings someone a financial burden

73. What was Helen Lee’s major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of her

career?

A. Flexible work hours. B. Her research interests.

C. Her preference for the lifestyle on campus. D. Prospects of academic accomplishments. 74. Guy Grant chose to work as a researcher at Cambridge in order to ________.

A.. do financially more rewarding work B. raise his status in the academic world C. enrich his experience in medical research D. exploit better intellectual opportunities 75. What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university? A. Increase its graduates’ competitiveness in the job market. B. Develop its students’ potential in research.

C. Help it to obtain financial support from industry. D. Gear its research towards practical applications.

第II卷 (共35分)

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)

第一节: 阅读表达(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题 (请注意问题后的词数要求)。 When you are far away from home for the first time and have a lot to adjust to,you can't do it alone. However independent you are,it is good to have a roommate during your first year.

Living with someone helps ease your loneliness. Sure it may seem appealing to be able to play your music and turn up your TV as loud as you want, but coming home to an empty room every day can be depressing. If you have a bad day, you may want to talk to someone.

Friends are great sources of venting (宣泄), but friends can't always be there. Even worse, they may be self-centered and show no interest in your problem. It's not that roommates aren't like

this, but even just small talk can help you feel better.

Having a roommate teaches you how to get along with people and settle conflict. You two should set up rules immediately and discuss what to do when there is conflict. If you two don't like each other,you still study,relax,and sleep in the same room. You must find a way to get along. Finally,having a roommate exposes (使接触) you to different ways of living. Your roommate may come from a different city,and have different living habits. He or she also has different interests and personalities. You don't have to end up liking the same things your roommate does,but_______________________. You will be surrounded by many different people in college and have the chance to try things you never have before. Why not start learning from your roommate?

Having a roommate gives you the skills and personal background you will need to utilize (利用) when you are out on your own. Make the most of living with a stranger and besides,there will be plenty of opportunities for you to have your own room later in your college years. 76. What is the main purpose of writting the text. (no more than 10 words) 77 Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 8 words).

Even if you can__________, you can still benefit from the freshmen sharing the same dormitory with you.

78. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 5 words.)

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79. Do you agree with opinion that “You can share everything with your roommate”? Please give your reason. (Please answer within 30 words.)

80. What does the word “it” (line 1, paragraph 2) probably refer to? (no more than 15 words)

第二节:写作(满分25分)

高三年级是高中生活的最后一年,在这一年中,学生们要面临着沉重的升学压力。因此,很多学生下课后也坐在教室里用功,但学习效率和成绩并不理想。由此你想告诉他们:适当的休息很有必要。现在就请你以 “A Ten-minute Break”为主题,按下列要点写一篇短文,让这些同学从中有所启发。短文的要点如下:

1.十分钟的课间休息很有必要。 2.要注意适当的休息方式。 3.你是怎样利用这十分钟的。 注意:①开头已经给出,不计入总词数;②字数120字左右。

A Ten-minute Break

As a Senior Three student, time seems much limited._____________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

答案

一. 听力

1-5 CACBC 6-10 ABABB 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 AABAC 二. 单选

21-25 ACCDC 26-30 DBBDD 31-35 CABDC 三.完型填空

36-40 CBADB 41-45CDCBA 46-50 BCBAD 51-55 BDCBA 四.阅读理解

56-60 DCADC 61-65 ADBCB 66-70 BBDAC 71-75 CABDA 五.阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

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76. to encourage students to find a roommate. 77. handle your daily life independently.

能答出独立生活,独立处理生活中的事物之类的词即可。 78. try to learn something different. 答出相近的意思即可给分。

79. I don’t think so. Because there may be disagreements between roommates. What’s more, he or she may be self-centered and show no interest in your problem.

这是一道主观性试题,开放程度很高,只要学生能够给出观点并能言之有理,即可酌情给分。

80. to play your music and turn up your TV as loud as you want. 六.写作

A Ten-minute Break

As a Senior Three student, time seems much limited. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the ten-minute break.

In my opinion, to take a ten-minute break between classes is definitely necessary. Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally. During the ten-minute break, we do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. So doing nothing tiring in that period is really good for us.

My ten-minute break is always pleasing. Sometimes I do some simple exercises. Sometimes I have a free chat with my classmates or just take a walk outside. When the next class begins, I feel fresh again.

Experience tells me that making progress needs a thorough and persevering process, but we all know people who can’t find time for recreation are obliged sooner or later to fail.

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