综合英语(一)上册课后习题答案

综一上册课后翻译

Lesson one

一、written work

Time is important .Everyone has 24 hours in a day ,and 365 days in a year. Once a day runs out in our life,it will never come back again.If we love our lives,we shouldn't waste time.we must control time.The best way to use time is to plan it well.

When making the study plan,we should remember two things .First ,be realistic.Don't try to do too many things .Second ,a good study plan should be flexible .We may make some small changes,but follow the same pattern.

Let's be the master of time ,start our plan now.

二、 1、I have run out of food ,I must go to buy some.

2,You have said so ,you should put them into practice .

3.It takes at least two hours to get there by bus.

4.Although we failes,at least we tried our best .

5.you speak louder so that everyone can hear you.

6.How long has it taken you to write that article?

7.You seem to be very sad .Tell us what has happened so that we may help you.

8.We should keep our classroom clean.

9.We may asd Xiao Wang to help us ,he seems to have a lot of time.

10.My brother will come to Beijing next week. he must make good use of time to stay here.

三、用本课的动词句型1。

1. You are the person whom(who)I'm looking for.

2,The book isn't mine,it's John's.

3.They are always the best friends.

4.Beijing is a beautiful city.

5.That seems to be the best choice.

Lesson two

一、written work

Hans Andersen was born in a shoemaker's family.when he was a boy ,he wanted to become a writer and he wanted to write plays and act at the theater .Many people said that the boy was not sensible ,but be was sure that his dream would come true.When he was fourteen,he went to Copenhagen to seek his fortrne.There he went to see some theater people,but none of them lent a helping hand to him.soon he had just little money left.Several people gave him money to buy food and clothing,but the boy spent most money on books and went to the theater.

二、下列句子译成英语

1.Once upon a time,there was a king who liked who liked horse very much.

2.The poor child didn't know what to do ,so he went to ask a favor of the Prince.

3.he is so wicked that I don't believe in him at all.

4.My English is poor so I have to work hard at it .

5.I am afraid to start out so early.

6.He adds some words to the vocabulary list from time to time.

7.SHe said that she could pay for these children's education.

8.Because of the low salary he can't pay for the rent .

9.Can you change this sentence into English?

10.I stared at the car until it was out of sight.

三、用本课的动词句型2

1.The cake tastes delicious.

2.That music sounds beautiful.

3.She appeared to be weak after she was sick.

4.It gets darker and darker.

5.This task seems to bo more difficult than we expected.

四、语法练习翻译

1. exceuse me, where are women’s shoes sold?

2. Finally we decided to meet at Peter and Helen’s house.

3. where has Mary gone? She has gone to the dentist’s.

4. How far is it from here to the library? It’s about 10 minutes’ trip.

5. Have you read today’s newspaper? Any news?

6. Please put your coat on the coat stand in the hall.

7. we feel tired after a day’s work.

8. There will be a Beethoven’s Piano Concert this afternoon.

Lesson Three

一、Written work

Andersen put his own experience into his fairy tales which he told the children of his friends,because he had the genius of telling stories ,so he told the stories vividlyand children liked to listen to him.After his first book of faify tales was published ,it was liked by children and their parents and was very successful.The tales were full of everyday truth.then his second book of fairy tales came out ,late the third one.Altogether he produced 37 books .At that time,Andersen was regarded as the Prince of Fairy tales and he was one of the greatest writers in his time.

二、将下列句子译成英语

1、用课文中的词或词组

1.People may have a good view of the city from the tower.

2.he made friends with many young farmers when he worked in the country.

3.At that time ,that family was too poor to send their children to school.

4.I won't take part in that party because I don't feel at ease with those people.

5.Students stood up in turn to ask the spokesman questions.

6.Her question was so stupid that everyone laughed at her .

7.I advised him not to ask that person for help .

8.this book is very famous and it has been translated into many Languages.

9.More than one hundred people took part in the dinner party in honor of the old professor.

10.His students regard him as their friends .

11.After the book came out ,he found it full of mistakes .

2、用本课的动词句型3

1.can you take care of the baby for me when I am not in?

2.Yesterday I called him,but he wasn'in.

3.This shop is in the couner of the street.

4.Betty is in front of me in the picture.

5.Now it is 5:30,he has been up.

三、语法练习翻译

1. I can lend you as many books as you want.

2. he is as clever as his younger brother, but he doesn’t work as hard as his brother does

3. He speaks English as well as Englishman does.

4. It is the largest library I have ever visited.

5. Money is important, but there is something more important than money in the world.

6. He believes that his mother is the best one in the world.

7. The sooner it is done, the better it will be .

8. The more times I read the article, the better I understand it.

Lessong Four This Life

一、Written Work

Sidney Poitier was a famous American black actou and director. When he was eighteen,he wanted to become an actor,so he went to see a director and told him his wish.The direcdtor asked him to read the part of a character on the stage.Because there were many words he didn't know,Sidney didn't read well.The director didn't regard this young man as an actor and let him get off the ter Sidney thought a lot of things .He realized that his reading was too poor and he was determined to study well.During the following six months ,he spent as much time as possible reading.

二、将下列句子译成英语。

1.I saw her sitting in the corner ,staring at that girl.

2.Can you tell me where i should get off the bus ?

3.there was a good film last night ,but i wasn't able to go to see it.

4.He used to walk to work.

5.Let us clear those rubbish away from the attic.

6.One must look for the meaning of words when he runs into the words he doesn't know in reading.

7.Wait a minute.I have a couple of questions to ask you.

8.Yesterday I ran into a friend whom i haven't seen for many years.

9.I have no idea whether she will come or not .

10.These old red-army soldiers make an enormous contribution to our national revolution.

11.Yesterday he spent a whole afternoon working on the computer.

三、用本课动词句型4

1.the concert has begun.

2.Her son is crying.

3.The little boy has lied.

4.My father has never smoked.

5.We all breathe ,drink and eat.

Lesson FIve Night watch

一、Written Work

One day ,someone at the Red Cross called a Marine and asked him to rush to a hospital in New York,because his father was dying .The Marine arrived at the hospital and a nurse took him to his father's bedside.The marine knew immediately there'd been a mistake.that dying patient was not his father .But he knew he old man wanted to see his son at the last minute in his life .So he stayed there by the bed through the night .the old man held his hand tightly till he died.

二将下列句子译成英语

1.He was rushed to the local hospital because of his heart disease.

2.Policeman wanted to asd him some questions after he had come to .

3.His gelp enabled me to catch my plane when I reached the airport.

4.English enable us to talk with many people who can't speak Chinese .

5.he listened to the speech carefully.Occasionally he wrote several words on the Notebook.

6.the little boy didn't dare to go out ;he held his mother's hands tightly.

7.It is not too late to inform farmers that storm will come.

8.we all thought that the important letter had disappeared.It turned out that it had been kept in the safe.

9.Your younger sister is crying.What has happened to her?

10.he is too busy to pay attentiong to this matter.

11.Finally ,what hapened to the Kind-hearted old man in that film?

三、用本课的动词句型5

1.She is reading silently.

2.Susan swims very well .

3.they are quarreling again.

4.he drives fast .

5.the Young man has drund too much.

Lesson six How Dictonaries Are Made

一、Written Work

The writing of dictionary is a big job .The task of writing a dictionaty begins with reading.As the editors read,they collect a large of sentences and copy them on cars.These sentences show the common words in their ordinary uses as well as unusual uses.Next the task of editing occupies decades.Finally,the most important part of writing a dictionary is to define a word .Each definition must be based on those sentences.Today ,the task of writing a dictionaty is easier with computer.BUt this job must be based on the direct research work.

二、用课文中的词或词组

1.You are out of your mind to make friends with this kind of people.

2.Stealing is regarded as a bad thing .

3.What decision did you arrive at for this matter?

4.these principles don't apply to the children who are under 6 years old.

5.He often quarrels with his wife about their son's education.

6.There names are arranged in alphabetical order.

7.He said that money has been divided up equally by some companies.

8.What is you plan based on ?

9.These worders should be paid according to how much they have done.

10.I'll be busy from next Monday to Friday.

11.English study begins with A BC/

12.I have never heard of this person.

13.the students laughed because of those silly mistakes they had made.

14.He is looking for a better job.

三、用本课的动词句型6

1.That person stood up ,and left.

2.He is an excellent participant ,and he never gives up.

3.he threw away his old shirt.

4.I turn on my radio.

5.French visitors have arrived in Beijing since Monday.

6.She is taking care of her father who is sick.

7.SUsan is not getting well with her classmates .

8.we will get off the bus at the next stop.

三、语法练习翻译

1. Robert speaks too fast to be understood by other people.

2. The train is traveling at the speed of 120 miles per hour.

3. The earth revolves around the sun.

4. We spend our summer holidays at the beach every summer.

5. What are you doing now? I am reading a book writen by Dickens.

6. Children grow quickly so that they need to get much sleep.

7. Bacon, the English writer, said “knowledge is power.”

8. They are rich now, but they always quarrel with each other over money.

9. It’s getting dark, let’s hurry up.

10. The world’s climate is changing. It’s getting warmer and warmer.

LESSON SEVEN LOVE OF LIFE

一、written work

Ater his friend went away from him,the man in the story was alone in the empty land.He faced many difficulties .First his foot hurt ,but it was nothing compared with his hunger.He ate small berries and chewed the bones of animals .When he realized that life was heavier than gold ,he threw off the sack of gold.Several days passed,he was very sick,he could not move.He crawled about on hands and knees.But he never gave up hope.He was held by the love of life.Finally he was found by the men on a ship.

二、用课文中的词或词组

1.He went out of the room,turned around and waited for his wife.

2.The students seem to be afraid of the new teacher.

3.We don't have much time.We can't wait any longer.

4.He struggled to his feet and walked away without saying a word.

5.Being abroad ,he often dreamed of his hometown_that stream,the house of his family and vegetable field,etc.

6.When he was a small boy ,be dreamed of becoming a pilot.Finally he become a footballer.

7.Yangtze is the longest river in china and it empties into the East Ocean.

8.I'm afraid that you will forget me soon.

9.I'm afraid of being alone at home.

10.The president has recovered(from his illness) and started working now.

三、用本课动词句型7

1.I don't like him.

2.He is examining his homework.

3.the young man has found a good job.

4.Money can't bring us happiness and love.

5.My mother has shut all the windows.

四、将下列句子译成英语

1.When he went out ,it was snowing.（一般过去时引出表示过去的时间状语；一般过去进行时表示正在发生的动作）

2.I got up early and went to bed late when I was in middle school.（表过去时间的状态和动作）

3.MY grandfather was studying in the college when the war broke out .（表过去时间的状态和动作）

4.China lost HongKong more then 100 years ago.Hong Kong returned to the homeland in1997.（过去时间发生的动作）

5.He didn't believe me when I told him the news .He thought that I was kidding him.（一般过去时表过去某时间发生的动作；过去进行时表示当时正在进行的动作）

6.HOw did you break you leg?I fell off the bicycle when I was hurrying to work.（一般过去时表过去某时间发生的动作和状态）

7.what were you doing between 8:00-9:00 yesterday?I was talking to my friend over the phone.（过去进行时表示某时间的正在进行的动作）

8.I saw him when i was walking after supper.过去进行时表后一动作发行前的情况

Lesson eight A Fiddle and the Law

一、written work

Special Agent X had never thought that the music could have such a great in fluence.Once he was ordered to get a killer in his house.When he reached there ,he found the killer's father with a gun in his hands .He began to think quickly.He caught sight of a violin hanging on the wall and took it from the wall calmly.He began to play the violin.the killer's father was a fiddler.The music made him get rid of defiance gradually.He started to think it over carefully.He thought that Agent X was a decent person.SO he said that he would help him.He kept his word.Next day ,his son gave himself up to Agent X.

二、将下列句子译成英语（本课文中的词或词组）

1.Don't be nevous .Draw a deep breath.Draw a deep breath ,意为深吸一口气

2.It is impolite to point at people when one speaks in some countries.point at 意为指着

3.MY father was assigne to work in the northwest after his graduation from university. be assigned to do sth.,意为被指定做某事

4.I looked out of the window aand caught sight of a quickly passing train.catch sight of 意为看见

5.HE broke into laughter when he heard of the joke.break into 意为突然-------起来

6.Typewriter has given way to computer.give way to意为 让路，为-------所代替

7.You have nothing to do ,please stay for dinner.stay for 意为“为-------留下来

8.Gradually the noise died away.Died away 意为“逐渐消失”

9.HE continued to play the violin as if nothing had happened.

10.My friend has spoken of you several times.

speak of 意思提及，说起。

三、用本课动词句型 8

1.the chairman announced that the meeting be over.

2.We hope that you may accept the present.

3.In the past people believed that the earth was flat.

4.that young man admitted that he was wrong .

5.He said that this computer was very useful.

四、将下列句子译成英语

1.please wait for me .I will be back in a minute.

2.Hurry up .the film starts at 7:00.一般现在时表将来

3.DO you think that he will pass the exam?WILL 表说话人的主观态度

4.Are you free tonight ?I am going to invite you to have dinner with me.现在进行时表将来

5.ONce that you begin to study English carefully,you will find that it is not so easy. 条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来时间，主语要用WILL。

6.This family is going to set up a school with this amount of money in the village.Be going to 表意图

7.If you work hard ,you will succeed.条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来时间，主语用WILL

8.We will not start out until every one is here .

9.I will call you as soon as I arrive in Shanghai.

10.What will out country be like in 2010?

LESSONG NINE HAppiness

一、Written work

Many people think that those who are rich and successful must be happy.Nothing is further from truth.Money can't make people very happy.Money is not the answer to all problems .Money can't bring happiness.

The real happiness lies in the contribution towards the happiness of others.When you find yourself worth-while to your society and your fellow men,you will feel happy.If you want to be a useful person ,you should set a valuable goal for yourself and work hard to achieve it .The process of achieving your goal is the process of learning and growing.Thus you will Obtain a lasting happiness.

二、用课文词组。

1. It is said that a famous film star committed suicide last week.

2. In the long term, the answer to the problem lies in modern science and technology.

3. I came across a classmate of middle school on the way home.

4. Although we are friends, deep down I don’t like him.

5. He won the Nobel Prize for Peace because of his contribution towards the peace of the world.

6. Nowadays everyone in our country is striving for a happy and bright future.

7. I don’t want to give away the dog because someone gave it to me as a gift.

8. At the beginning of the new term, the teacher asked us to set our goals and work hard to achieve them.

9. We can not take advantage of him as he is rich.

10. He made great contributions towards our education.

11. He died of exhaustion at young age.

三、用本课动词句型。

1. she asked me why I was late.

2. we are discussing when we will start out.

3. he doesn’t know what he will learn next.

4. she can not remember where she left her key.

5. I am thinking how to control this machine.

四、语法练习翻译

1. There have been many changes since I came here.

2. I haven’t heard of him for a long time.

3. He hasn’t said a word since this morning.

4. Have you heard from your parents recently?

5. I have worked in the factory since I graduated from middle school.

6. No one has visited us since we bought the dog.

7. She was never been late.

8. I have written eight letters since this moring.

9. The tree has been there for 100 years.

10. I have never seen that man.

Lesson Ten

1. I want you to repeat your answer once more.

2. He promised to keep in touch with me before he left.

3. He dressed up as Father Christmas and delivered gifts to children on the New Year’s party.

4. Being a classmate, you should help him instead of laughing at him.

5. Anderson was born into a poor family and ended up as one of the greatest writers in his time.

6. He followed his father’s footsteps and became a lawyer.

7. It turned out that he was the person whom we were looking for.

8. After we heard of the news, we couldn’t help worrying about him.

9. The goal in his life is to improve the human life.

10. One of our favorite pastimes in china is playing table-tennis.

11. He doesn’t like this film at all.

12. she is clever and beautiful, Above all, she is king-hearted.

13. The girl students are as clever as boy students in the class.

1. He forgot to phone me.

2. I hope that I can pass the final examination.

3. My father deicded to visit his old friend.

4. I can not afford to buy that expensive coat.

5. We are planning to travel in France this winter.

1. Why don’t you let this child to take a rest? She has been playing the piano for four hours.

2. It has been snowing for three days and nights.

3. He has been watching TV after supper.

4. I have been looking for my pen everywhere, but I haven’t found it.

5. Why havn’t you answered the phone? The telephone has been ringing for several minutes.

6. The boy has eaten seven ice-creams.

7. I have been working for him for ten years, but he has never smiled at me.

8. I have known it for a long time.

9. we have been walking for twenty miles.

10. he has been the manager of the company since 1989.

Lesson eleven

1. He cleared his throat and said:“go on, please!”

2. They settled down and waited for the result.

3. He narrowed his eyes and responded in a singsong voice.

4. We in turn shook hands with the friend who was going to leave.

5. To leave or stay, it’s up to you.

6. Tears came out of his eyes after he had read the letter.

7. It is not friendly to laugh at other’s short-comings.

8. You could tell from his face that he knew he was wrong.

9. You should admit if you are wrong, don’t try to cover it up.

10. He tried his best to resist his anger, as to avoid fighting with others.

11. she burst out laughing when she heard it and that started the others off.

12. In order to let the meanig of the sentence sink in, I repeated it twice.

1. She likes swimming.

2. I remember seeing the person several years before.

3. Have you finished reading those books?

4. He is thinking about studying abroad.

5. He said that the computer was very useful to him.

1. He told me that he had sold the house.

2. we had hardly got home when it rained.

3. Last month, John left the company that he had worked for ten years.

4. He had studied English for five years before he went to the United States.

5. I had thought to have a holiday, but my company didn’t agree.

6. I had not known that he had joined the army until he wrote to me.

7. By the time we arrived at the hospital, the doctor told us that he had already left.

8. I thought you had already finished your homework.

9. Although they had been invited to the party, they still didn’t turn up.

10. I didn’t go to see the film yesterday as I had seen it before.

Lesson twelve

1. I didn’t go back home until the eve of the Spring Festival.

2. Yesterday, I happened to run across the secretary of the manager and he told me that his company needs a guard in his early twenties.

3. He offered to teach in Tibet after his graduation from his university.

4. Should I call him to ask whether he has any problem?

5. I don’t think it is the problem for them to complete this project before the rain season.

6. Once you make a promise, you should keep it.

7. Suzhou is well-known for its beautiful gardens.

8. He is faced with a difficult choice: to go into business or go to study abroad.

9. The Bible has been passed on from father to son for several generations.

10. Teachers shouldn’t be prejudiced against any student at all.

11. We are faced with many problems in our work. To achieve our goal, we must try hard to solve these question.

1. The doctor advised me to have a good rest.

2. My wife warn me to shot the window.

3. That old man teaches his grandson to read.

4. The teacher encourages that boy to try again.

5. The police asked that drunk man to leave.

6. Xiao li’s parents hope him to get home earlier.

7. The French government invites the delegation of Chinese teachers to visit France.

8. The students of middle school are not allowed to smoke in China.

1. He is elected class president.

2. This hospital was built many years ago, and it is being repaired now.

3. Dr. Ling is praised and loved by her patients for her excellent work.

4. Something is wrong with the lift. It should be repaired immediately.

5. Twenty houses were damaged in this flood.

6. He was brought up by his uncle.

7. Don’t you know you are not allowed to smoke in the library?

8. It must be settled seriously.

9. He decides to translate all the stories by Dickens into Chinese.

10. Anderson is regarded as not only the prince of story, but also a great writer.

Lesson Thirteen

1. He lost one leg in an accident, but his wife loved him just the same.

2. A distant relative came to see me when I was about to go out.

3. He charged me twenty yuan for the service.

4. If you have an problem to ask me, please go ahead.

5. It is dangerous to put the medicine within children’s reach.

6. The monitor insisted on telling every classmate the truth.

7. He was convinced that he rememberd every word and wanted to take the exam.

8. Take the money with you in case something will happen unexpectedly.

9. I want you to pay me in hundred-dollar bills.

10. Finally, the teacher was convinced that children should have a rest.

11. Tell me why you need this kind of medicine, otherwise, I won’t give it to you.

1. People don’t understand the rich young man’s joining in the army.

2. Young people don’t like their parents’ opening their letters.

3. I admire him admitting his mistakes in public.

4. I remember ihm saying he is a doctor.

5. She prevented my telling the secret to her friends.

1. where can I buy the book that you are talking about?

2. The child whom she takes care of is a ten-year-old boy.

3. I will never forget the day when I first met Prof. Yang.

4. He is the only one that I am not willing to work with.

5. Certainly that is the thing we are proud of.

6. There are several reasons why we can’t do it.

7. The white House is the place where the president of the United States lives and works.

8. I don’t like the way he talks to me.

9. Last summer he went to see the family that he had lived with when he was working in the countryside.

10. The house LuXun once lived in Beijing is a museum now.

Lesson Fourteen

1. This book costs me ten yuan.

2. He turned to the manager and growled “but our jobs are at stake.”

3. Tell me about it in detail and let me work out who is right and who is wrong.

4. At that time computer was a new thing, I bought one at a higher price.

5. The president was shot in head and died on the spot.

6. Buying this old bike cost me about one hundred and fifty yuan.

7. Whatever we do, we should carry out our duties.

8. At first, no one could work out the secret message left by the dead person.

9. After hanging up, I began to know that I had forgot to ask him about it.

10. He knew neither English nor Chinese.

11. He went back home in time for the international news on TV.,

12. The manager will come back next week, you might just as well leave things to the secreatary.

1. I believe him honest.

2. This coat may keep you warm.

3. The little boy makes his grandpa and grandma’s life happier.

4. That teacher taught the lesson more interesting.

5. When the police came, they found that old man dead.

1. Frank Smith, who happens to be my cousin, is in charge of this office.

2. The summer Palace, which was the royal garden before, is my most favorite park.

3. That matter happened in 1978, when I was a baby.

4. Bill hurried to the hospital, where his wife met him soon.

5. Henry devoted himself bravely, whose life goal was to make contribution towards the happiness of othres.

6. I didn’t go to the British Museum when I was in London, which was a regrettable fact.

Lesson fifteen

1. He succeeded on the first try.

2. I miss you very much and I ofthen think of you.

3. If you break law again, you will get into trouble.

4. Being abroad, every day they read nespaper to keep up with the internal situation.

5. we all think he is innocent of murder.

6. The two companies made a deal after a long discussion.

7. In that village, there are still some people who can’t afford to buy television set.

8. Reading inm bed does harm to your eyes.

9. You’d better cite an example to prove your opinion.

10. The problem of a country always exerts an influence in the whole world.

11. In that year, he not only set up a school in his hometown, but also offered his help to peope in blooded area.

12. Consumers are often led to buy things they don’t need.

1. we all call him Frank.

2. He proved himself a good driver.

3. The students consider him a good teacher.

1. No one knew what was in his mind.

2. Do you know whether he will come or mot tomorrow.

3. People don’t understand why he leaves his home.

4. Let children do whatever they want to.

5. I don’t know where he is.

6. He explained to children how computer works and what it can do.

7. Besides what you told me, I know nothing about it.

8. What they need is not money, but understanging.

9. can you tell me where I can buy the road map of this city?

10. I don’t remember when I first met that person.

Lesson sixteen

1. Am I supposed to bring the textbook?

2. He got off work at 7:00

3. He lost his balance and fell of the bike, one of his legs was broken.

4. A liver was successfully transplanted into his chest within one hour

5. He suffered from an incurable disease.

6. Students sent firve hundred yuan to the flooded village in care of the Red Cross.

7. For the first time in his life, he said “NO” to his boss.

8. Don’t le the string go , otherwise you will fall down.

9. He held out his hand, but the lady refused to shake hands with him.

10. She can’t bring herself to accept the fact.

11. I will take this course this term

12. After the flood, the government tried hard to ease people’s suffering.

1. My father took a newspaper from the shelf.

2. He put one hand on my shoulder.

3. she covered the sleeping baby with a blanket.

4. That young man carried a briefcase under his arm.

5. These naughty children threw stones to the car.

1. It was the srong will, unwilling to die, that drove him on.

2. This film is not as interesting as I expected.

3. When I say something, I mean it.

4. I have never seen such a diligent person.

5. I often hear of complains made by husbands that thire wives spend more money than they earn.

6. He had hardly turned on TV when the power was cut.

7. We had already completed ten projects by the end of last year.

8. Thirty years have passed, I can still remember what he said that day.

9. DO you remember where we have parked our car?

10. After having collapsed in the pavement, the old man was rushed to a hospital.

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