17山东建筑大学大学英语（一） 19高本各专业期末考试复习题函授

Part I. Vocabulary and Structure

1. This doctor is to the patients than that one.

A. much kinder B. most kind C. very kind D. the kindest

2. The factory has produced cars in a single month.

A. six thousand more B. much more six thousand C. more than six thousand D.more of six thousand

3. Electricity is most widely used in industry it can be easily transformed.

A. that B. though C. because D. if

4. If you on the moon, you will find you can run as fast as a train.

A. will run B. run C. ran D. running

5. We rushed out to cover the cement it began to rain.

A. when B. while C. whenever D. as

6. It is that a large factory has been built in this city.

A. report B. reported C. reporting D. reports

7. It was about 400 years ago Galileo began to question Aristotle’s theory.

A. who B. that C. when D. which

8. experiment of the same kind was done by a U.S. astronaut on the moon in 1971.

A. Other B. The other C. Others D. Another

9. How you their performance last night?

A. did…like B. do…like C. was…like D. are…like

10. We English at that time.

A.didn’t learn B. don’t learn C. aren’t learn D. are learning

11. If your child is spending too much time on computer games, think carefully abouthow you are going to the situation.

A. accomplish B. arrange C. handle D. decrease

12. I am looking forward to a trip to your city.

A. take B. taking C. be taking D. having taken

13. Soon transportation routes on the Great Lakes to routes on the Mississippi River.

A. joined B. were joined C. joining D. were joining

14. In Harlem, the Blacks’ rights even their safety are protected by the police orlaw courts.

A. not only…but also B. either…or C. neither…nor D. both…and

15. If you wish, we can for your luggage(行李) to be sent on ahead to each ofthe overnight stops.

A. memorize B. contract C. arrange D. commit

16. I didn’t know you so busy.

A. are B. is being C. were D. was

17. She criticizes him. She to correct his bad habits.

A. trying B. try C. is trying D. is tried

18. The boy his mother now.

A. help B. is helping C. helped D. was helping

19. she came to the classroom, she began to read English.

A. So B. No sooner C. Because D. As soon as

20. She has been here 1980.

A. after B. in C. for D. since

1—5:ACCBA 6—10: BBDAA 11—15:CBBCC 16—20: CCBDD

Part II. Reading Comprehension

Passage One

I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble.I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test,the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn't understand. So I leanedover her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. Sheshowed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extraone, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in theroom when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she beganto talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was tostand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a longtime, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people dosomething dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that Iwould think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I couldleave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about allthose things.

Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw melean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from thegirl's test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemedvery strange to her that I hadn't talked of anything about the pen the day she talked tome right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favorby letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on thetest.

1. The story took place exactly ____.

A. in the teacher's office

B. in an exam room

C. in the school

D. in the language lab

2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____.

A. she had not brought a pen with her

B. she had lost her own on her way to school

C. there was something wrong with her own

D. her own had been taken away by someone

3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____.

A. to go on writing his paper

B. to stop whispering

C. to leave the room immediately

D. to stay behind after the exam

4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was (were) ____.

A. honesty B. sense of duty

C. seriousness D. all of the above

5. The boy knew everything ____.

A. the moment he was asked to stay behind

B. when the teacher started talking about honesty

C. only some time later

D. when he was walking out of the room

Passage Two

My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up withouteducation. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven. We reached ournew home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, with manybears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There were some so-called schools, but what was required of a teacher never went beyond "reading,writing, and adding." If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happened to live for atime in the area, he was looked on as wizard (奇才). There was simply nothing toexcite a desire for education. Of course, when I grew up, I did not know much. Still,somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance I have now madeis on this store of education, which I have picked up under the pressure of necessity.

6. When the writer was a child ____.

A. his grandfather died in the state of Kentucky

B. his family settled down in the countryside of Indiana

C. Kentucky joined the Union as a member state

D. his family had to move from place to place

7. When the writer was seven, his family moved to an area where ____.

A. educated people were greatly respected

B. only a few had a knowledge of Latin

C. people were often killed by wild animals

D. the land had yet to be farmed

8. The schools in the area ____.

A. were of poor quality (质量)

B. offered all kinds of subjects

C. respected those who knew Latin

D. had teachers good at reading, writing, and adding

9. How did the writer look at his early education?

A. He believed he met the school requirements.

B. He thought he was well-educated.

C. He thought it was not satisfactory.

D. He believed he was poorly educated.

10. At the time he wrote, the writer ____.

A. had to learn to read, write and add

B. found it necessary to receive advanced education

C. was probably fairly well-educated

D. was dissatisfied with his level of education

1-5 B C D A C 6-10 B D A C C

Part III. Translation and Cloze

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.

11. 他不幸患上了癌症， 更糟的是他没有足够的钱去治疗。

Unfortunately he developed lung cancer. To make matters worse he didn’t haveenough money for treatment.

12. 她们的教练虽然非常严厉却受到她们的尊敬。

Although very strict, their coach is looked up to by them.

13. 在家人和朋友的帮助下， 汤姆经营的出版企业逐渐兴旺起来

With the help of his family and friends, Tom built up his publishing business bit bybit

14. 他是一个合格的机械师， 但他后来却搞起了国际贸易

He is a qualified mechanic, but he winds up with a job in international trade.

Directions: Translate the following into Chinese.

You have a small army of child prodigies who were graduated from college whenthey were 15 and are now ordinary clerks. And you have a small army of men whowere too stupid or lazy to get into or finish college and who are today presidents ofthe firms that hair the prodigies.

有一小群神童， 15 岁就大学毕业， 而现在只是普通职员。 有一小群人因为太蠢或太懒没进大学或没念完大学， 现在却成了雇佣神童们的公司总裁。

Directions: Translate the following into Chinese.

Once he tried attending college, but failed in freshman English and quit. He workedas a postmaster in a small Mississippi town, where people were angry with him forgetting the mail all mixed up and closing the office whenever he felt like it.

他曾经试过上大学， 但一年级英语考试不及格， 于是作罢了。 他在一个密西西比小镇上做过邮政局长。 镇上的居民对他很不满意， 因为他会把邮件给弄乱，而且想让邮局什么时候关门就什么时候关门。

Directions: There are 5 blanks in the following passage. Fill in the blanks with ONEmissing words according to the text you have learnt.

It appeared 1 my last year at the hospital and had something of a success. It was ofcourse an accident, but naturally I did not know that. I felt I could give 2 medicineand make writing my profession; so three days after passing the final examinationsthat qualified me as a doctor, I set 3 for Spain to learn Spanish and write anotherbook. Looking 4 now, after these years, and knowing as I do the terrible difficultiesof making a living by writing, I realize that I was taking a fearful 5 . It neveroccurred to me. I gave up the medical profession, but I do not regret the five years Ispent at the hospital, far from it.

1 during 2 up 3 out 4 back 5 risk

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