2009-2014年中考英语试卷分类汇编 定语从句试题试卷

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全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编

定语从句

( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）

I like the teacher__________ classes are very interesting and creative. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 【答案】 D

( ) 2.（2009·山东淄博）X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m

I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang. A. what B. whom C, which D. who 【答案】 D

( ) 3.（2009·河北）

Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need.

A. what B. who C. whom D. which 【答案】 D

( ) 4.（2009·山东烟台）

I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places ______ you can visit during the winter holidays.

A. where B. which C. what D. that 【答案】 D

( ) 5.（2009·四川成都）

The girl ______ I just talked with is Ben’s mother.] A. whom B. which C. she 【答案】 A ( ) 1.（2009·河南） It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people __ have helped me. A. who B. what C. which D. where 【答案】 A

( ) 2.（2009·湖北孝感）

The skirt _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it. A. what B. / C. that D. it 【答案】 C

( ) 3.（2009·陕西绥德）

I love people ______ are friendly to others.

A. which B. whose C. what D. who 【答案】 D

( ) 4.（2009.福建漳州）

---Could you tell me something about Zheng He?

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---Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer ______ the Chinese people are proud of? A. which B. whose C. whom D. where 【答案】 C ( ) 1.（2009·哈尔滨）

Ten months has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days_______ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games． A．that B．who C．when

【答案】 A

( ) 2.（2009·吉林通化）

Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything. A. whom B. when C. whose D. who 【答案】 D

( ) 3.（2009·辽宁锦州）

—Is everything _____ we need to do _______? —Yes. You needn’t worry about it. A. which; has done B. which; doing C. that; has done D. that; done 【答案】 D

( ) 4.（2009·深圳）

---Do you know the boy_________ is sitting next to Peter? ---Yes．He is Peter’s friend．They are celebrating this______ birthday. A. who, ninth B. that, nineth C,/, nineth D. which, ninth 【答案】 A

( ) 5.（2009·山东德州） This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming. A. who B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C

( ) 6.（2009·湖南长沙） ---What are you looking for? ---I’m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose 【答案】 B

( ) 7.（2009·朝阳）

---What kind of music do you like?

---I like music ______ I can sing along with.

A. who B. where C. that D. when 【答案】 C

( ) 8.（2009·福建莆田）

The place ______ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.

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A. which B. where C. what 【答案】 A

(2010 .河北中考 Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________? A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it 【解析】选C

(2010.盐城中考)—Excuse me .Could you tell me_____I can get to the Space Museum? --Of course.You can take bus No.1. A.where

B.how

C.if

D.why

【解析】选B

（2010.自贡中考）—Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week? --Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure. A.how much she paid for B.how much will she pay for C.how much did she pay for 【解析】选A

(2010潍坊中考)Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that’s ____ he succeeds . A.what

B.when

C.why

D.where

【解析】选C

(2010潍坊中考)Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie.It’s about ______. A.how did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror（恐怖统治） B.what did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror C.how Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror D.what Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror 【解析】选C

（2010南京中考）—Do you know ________the girl in red is ? --I’m not sure.Maybe a teacher. A.when

B.how

C.where

D.what

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【解析】选D

(2010.无锡中考)—What did your parents thank about your decision? --They always let me do_______I think I should. A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what

【解析】选D

(2010上海中考)I want to know ________. A.when we should arrive at the airport B.when should we arrive at the airport C.when the airport we should arrive at D.when the airport should we arrive at 【解析】选A

（2010·晋江中考） --Would you please tell me __________? --At 10:00 this evening. A. when will the train leave

B. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave 【解析】选B

（2010成都中考）—Could you tell me________? --Fill in this form and I will give you a card. A.how I can meet Cathy 【解析】选A 14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ? — It will leave at 4:00 p.m. A. how will you go Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai D. When the bus will leave for Shanghai

答案：D考查宾语从句。从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。

【2011广西百色】 34.The policeman caught the thief ______ has stolen Mr. Li’s computer. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who

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B.where I can meet Cathy C.when I can meet Cathy

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答案： D

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词，which 用于指事儿；whose―谁的‖； whom―谁‖是宾格； who―谁‖，是主格，先行词指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以要用主作格。 (2011桂林）37. The basketball ________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan. A. that 37.答案：A

【解析】连词的用法。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或that，先行词为物时用which或that.此题中先行词basketball为物因此用that，故选A。 【河北省2011】43. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners. A. who 【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who 指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom指代人，在从句做宾语；whose指代谁的，在从句做定语；which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词是―人‖而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。

【2011?河南省】32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday. A. what

B. which

C. when

D. who

B. whom

C. whose

D. which

B. where

C. who

D. when

32.答案：考查定语从句。该句的先行词为the discussion，故用which做关系代词，在从句中做宾语。语意：…告诉我你和你父亲讨论的结果。注意：what不是关系词；when做关系副词在从句中做时间状语；who做关系代词时，先行词必须是人。

【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）18. This is the camera______my uncle gave me for my birthday.

A. which

答案：A

B. who C. what

【解析】本题考查定语从句。句中先行词是名词camera，故用that或which。

【2011广西南宁市】31. My grandparents like to live in a house _______ is not very big but bright and comfortable.

A. that B. who C. what D. whose 31. 答案：A

【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或that，先行词为物时用which或that.此题中先行词house为物因此用that，故选A。

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【2011贵州贵阳】41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_________ are different from her. A. whose 答案：C

【解析】这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是人，故排除B，同时又在从句中作主语，故应用who。

【2011湖南湘西】24. Do you know the girl _________ is singing in the classroom? A. when B. who C. which 答案：B

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词 定语从句修饰人时用that 和 who，这里只能选B. (2011湖南岳阳中考) 30.I can’t forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu. A. when B. which C. where 解析：本题考查定语从句。the time表时间，故答案选A。

【2011山东滨州】33. I hate people _________don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who 答案：A

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。由先行词people 决定定语从句的引导词指人，并且作主语，因此排除B，D。whose“谁的”，用作定语，故选A。

【浙江湖州】 21.— What kind of movies do you like?新*课*标*第*一*网] — I like the movies ____ are about Chinese history. A. who 答案：D

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意：－你喜欢哪种电影？－我喜欢关于中国历史的影片。先行词the movies为物，要用指物的关系代词that。排除其他选项。故选D。

【2011浙江衢州】23. The photos successfully show the rich culture ______makes Beijing so famous. A. what 答案：B

【解析】定语从句。定语从句修饰 the rich culture, 先行词是物，用which。

【2011?四川成都】34. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.

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w w w .x k b 1.c o mB. which C. who

B. which C. whose D. where

B. whom C. whose D. that

B. which C. who D. why

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A. because 答案：B

【解析】考查连词及状语从句。由句意知:那位老人让那个女孩坐另一座位的―目的‖就是想坐到妻子旁边。故用so that（以便）引导目的状语从句。

【2011?四川成都】42. Kate was so glad she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand. A. that 答案：B

【解析】考查连词及状语从句。句意：Kate收到她远在泰国的祖父母的礼物时，是那么的高兴。注意:不要误认为是―so...that‖引导的结果状语从句。因为后面从句不是前面主句的结果。

【2011四川绵阳】14. The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married. A. whom 答案：C

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。根据动词―catches‖可推断关系词作从句的主语，而―the girl‖指人，故选C。

12.【2011?扬州】One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou ________ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake. A. what 答案：C

w w w .x k b 1.c o mB. so that C. so

B. when C. if

B. which C. who D. whose w w w .x k b 1.c o m

B. who C. that D. /

【解析】定语从句。根据句意：被外国旅游者参观的最著名的地方是西湖。Are often visited by foreigners修饰先行词places。

【2011湖北黄冈】38. —Who is your new head teacher this semester? X k B 1 . c o m —The woman _______ is wearing a red skirt.

A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 答案：B

【解析】关系代词的用法。本题先行词―the woman‖为―人‖，故选择关系代词who。 【2011?铜仁】32. Li Mei is the student _________ handwriting is the best in our class.

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A. whose B. whom C. who D. that 答案：A

【解析】定语从句的用法。who作主语指人，whom作宾语指人，that既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。whose 用来指人或物，只用作定语。由handwriting可推断关系代词做定语，故选A。

【2011呼和浩特】10. ---- Is there anyone here name isBetty? ---- Sorry, I don’t know. A. who 【答案】D

【解析】定语从句的考察 先行词anyone 是人，在定语从句中做name的定语，所以应用关系代词whose。

【2011四川达州】24.—Where did you go last week?

—I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.

答案：A

【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。根据上下文语境语意：-上个星期你去哪了？-我去了张爱萍的家乡，参观了她出生的地方。先行词―that‖修饰―house‖，故本题选A。 【2011?四川南充】26. Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A. which 答案：B

【解析】考查定语从句及关系代词用法辨析。句中先行词为the man,又因为关系词需要做helped的主语，故选who。注意：用which时，先行词只能是物；而whom只能做宾语。 （2011四川资阳）20.—I hear that Lily’s brother is a worker here.

—Look, the man _________ is working over there is her brother.w w w .x k b 1.c o m A. who B. whom C. what D. which 答案：A

【解析】考查定语从句的关系代词。who ―代替人‖作主语或者宾语；whom ―代替人‖作宾语；what不用于宾语从句；which―代替物‖作主语或者宾语；先行词为人， 在从句中作主语。 故选A。

x§k§b 1B. which C.whom D. whose

B. who C. whom

【2011天津】44. John is the boy_____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.

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A. whose B. that C. who D. which 答案：A

【解析】 定语从句。 先行词是人排除D，根据句意：谁的腿，用Whose。 【2011清远】33. Have you read the book _____ is about the moon? A. what 答案D

【解析】考查定语从句引导词。前置语为the book名词，用which代替。it 和what不能作定语从句的引导词。

【2011?宁夏】( )23. —Do you know the girl __is talking to our English teacher? —Yes. She's my sister. A. who B. whom 答案：A

【2011河源】32.I hate those ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A.who B.which C.what D.where新*课*标*第*一*网

答案：A

【2011哈尔滨】29. \new knowledge by reviewing the old\is a famous saying by Confucius(孔子). He was a great thinker words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today. A. who 答案：C

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为人(thinker)，引导词后的成分(words)，words的定语为先行词。故用whose。

【2011乌鲁木齐】30. We don't like people _ talk too much but never do anything. A. whose B. who C. when D. which 【答案】B

【解析】定语从句的考察 先行词people是人，在定语从句中做主语，故用关系代词who. 【2011梧州】43. –Do you know the boy ___ is standing under the tree? -- Yes, he is my friend, Peter.x k b 1 . c o m A. what

B. who

C. whom

D. whose

B. who's

C. whose

C. which

D. Whose

B. it

C. /

D. which

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【答案】B

【解析】定语从句的考察 先行词the boy是“人”，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who. 【2011福建莆田】37. —What did he say just now? —He asked me_________, A. when my sister came back B. when did my sister come back C. when will my sister come back 答案A

【解析】宾语从句的考查。宾语从句应该是陈述句语序，主句中he asked me是一般过去时，故从句也应该是过去时态总的一种。

【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】31.—Do you know the girl in white is? —I’m not sure. Maybe she is a doctor. A. how B. where 答案：C

【2011浙江杭州】23. Who is the man ______ is reading a book over there? A. that 答案：A

【解析】定语从句的用法。句意：那边正在读书的人是谁？先行词man指人，从句中缺少主语，用that。whose做从句的定语。which做引导词时，先行词必须指物。故选A。 【2011浙江金华】26. — Do you know ? — Sorry, I don't have a watch. A. whose watch this is C. what time it is 答案：C [来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]

【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应为陈述语序。排除B和D。由答语句意“我没有手表”可推断问句提问的是时间。故选C。

【2011山东临沂】24. Peter likes music _________is very loud and energetic. A. that 答案：A

【解析】定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为

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w w w .x k b 1.c o mC. what

D. What

B. which C. whose

B. whose watch is this D. what time is it

B. who C. whom D. /

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定语从句。that 用来指人或物，who 用来指人，which 用来指物。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that。故选A。

【2011浙江舟山】23. There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week. A. who 答案：C

【解析】关系代词的用法。 此处先行词是museum，是事物，应该用关系代词which替代museum。

【2011四川内江】35. I'm going to start a club to help students _____ are not interested in schoolwork.

A. whose B. who C. whom 答案：B

【解析】考查定语从句。根据句意，我打算创办一个兴趣小组去帮助那些对学习不感兴趣的学生。从help students看出应该使用指人的关系代词，而且作从句的主语。故选B。 【2011?株洲】Gina loves singers _______ write their own music. A. which B. who C. has worked 答案：B

【解析】定语从句的用法。本句意思为―吉娜喜欢自己作曲的歌手‖，后面write their own music ―自己作曲‖做定语修饰singer―歌手‖，而which一般引导事物，who一般用于引导人，本题用于修饰singer是一个人，因此空格处的关系代词为who。

【2011?广州】The story ______ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers. A. whose B. who C. that D. where 4.答案:C

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在报纸上我读的故事是关于青少年一个普遍的问题。先行词指物，且做宾语，故选C。

【2011湖北十堰】38. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school __________ I met in the English speech contest last year.

A. who 答案：A

【解析】定语从句。从several of the students看出应用关系代词who指人。故选A。

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B. when C. which D. what

B. where C. when D. which

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【2011肇庆】30. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing ______ is famous for its beautiful mountains and lakes.

A. what B. which C. who 答案：B

【解析】定语从句的引导词。先行词是Zhaoqing，是地方，排除C；what不能作定语从句的引导词。

【2011湖南长沙】28. ---What are you looking for?

---I’m looking for the book ________ you lent me yesterday. A. that 答案：A

【解析】定语从句。句意：你在找什么？我在找你昨天借给我的那本书。you lent me yesterday做定语修饰the book，故应该用that引导，故答案为A。

【2011广东】44. The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.

A. which

[来源学&科&网Z&X&X&K]B. who C. whose

B. that C. why D. who

答案： B

【解析】本题考查定语从句that的用法。在定语从句中先行词为当先行词是不定代词all, much, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one, thing时，不定代词用that. 在定语从句中当先行词为物时，用which或that; C项为副词，在定语从句充当状语，与题意不符，故排除。D项当先行词为人时，用who或whom. 故选B。 【2011本溪】10. He is a person ______ is easy to get along with. A. who 答案：A 【2011山东菏泽】31. I’ ll never forget the day_____ the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech.

A. that 答案： C

【解析】定语从句的用法。句意：我从来不会忘记这位伟大的科学家来我们学校给我们做演讲的这一天。从句中有主语，也有宾语，可判断先行词做状语，表示时间用when。that和which是关系代词，做主语或宾语；where做状语时表示地点。故选C。 【2011湖南株洲】28. People often like clothes ______ can make them look young.

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w w w .x k b 1.c o m B. which C. whom D. what

B. which

C. when

D. where

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A. when

学科王B. who C. that

【答案】C

考查定语从句的引导词。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或 that引导，故选C。

【2012贵州贵阳】37. ―What do you think of the school uniforms?‖ ―Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable.‖

A. that B. what C. who 【答案】A

考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which 或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选C。 【2012贵州贵阳】37. ―What do you think of the school uniforms?‖ ―Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable.‖

A. that B. what C. who 【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导

词用which或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选C。

【2012广东】42. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.

A. who 【答案】D

【2012广西玉林】37. —Now many people smoke and get ill.

学科王B. when C. what D. Which

—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking. A. what B. who C. / D. that

学科王【答案】D

【2012 湖北黄石】30.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.

A.when B.what C.who D.which 【答案】D

【2012湖北十堰】38. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. [

A. which

B. that

C. whose

D. whom

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【答案】B

【2012湖北随州】35. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister? —The one ______hat is yellow.

A. who B. whose C. that D. whichx.k.b.1 【答案】B

【2012湖北咸宁】29. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week. A

A. which B. who C. whom D. what 【答案】A

【2012江苏南京】7. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.

A. whose B. when C. who D. that 【答案】D

【2012江苏扬州】12. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gave her love to her students in danger. A. who 【答案】B

【2012 呼和浩特】9. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ world be sent to his teacher.新*课*标*第*一*网 A. who B. / C. what D. that 【答案】D

【2012广东省梅州市】35. Mr. Smith __________ is smoking is looking for________ she lost yesterday. A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where 【答案】B

【2011河南】33. Success will belong to those ________never say \A. whom 【答案】C

【2012 山东滨州】33. —What are you looking for?

学科王 B. that C. whom D. which

学科王 B. what C. who D. which

—I'm looking for the ring ______my husband bought me last year.

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A. that B. who 【答案】A

【2012山东泰安】38. I hate people ______ talk much but do little. A. who 【答案】A

28．Piano is a word________ was originally borrowed from Italian．

A．where B．who C．which D．whose新课 标 第 一 网

【解析】C。考查定语从句引导词。句中先行词为word，表示“物”，用which或that引导定语从句，在定语从句中作主语。

【 2012四川成都】36. It’s interesting that there are many people speak French in Canada.

学科王 C. whom D. it

B. which C. whose D. whom

学科王 A. which B. where C. who 【答案】C【2012四川达州】23. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?

学科王—No, I prefer songs loud.

A. that is B. which is C. that are D. what are

学科王【答案】C

【2012绵阳市】20. I can never forget the stories________ my grandma told me. A. what 【答案】D

【2012四川宜宾】26. This is the primary school ______ I studied three years ago. w w w .x k b 1.c o m

A. where B. when C. that D. which 【答案】A

【2012天津】44. Please pass me the cartoon book _________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 【答案】D

【2012浙江湖州】21.—What kind of movies do you like? . —I like the move ______ are about Chinese history.x k b 1 . c o m A. who B. whom C. whose D which 【答案】D

学科王B. who C. them D. that

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【2012浙江嘉兴】21. Most students like the teachers understand them well A. who B. when C. what D. which 【答案】A

【2012浙江衢州】27. — What are you looking for ?

— I'm looking for the pen________my father gave me last week. A- who 【答案】B

学科王B. which C, whose D. whom

【2012贵州黔东南州】29_ --- Do you know the girl_____ is helping the old woman. -Oh, that's my sister,

A. whom B. whose C. who D. where 【答案】C

【2012山东·东营市】26. Steve Jobs is one of the persons founded Apple Computer Company. His death marked the end of an era (时代). A. who 【答案】A

B. whom

C. which

D. /

【2013河南】32. A friend is someone______ says, \ A. who B. Which C. What D. whose 【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词是someone，表人，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系，排除D。故选A。 【2013广西玉林】33.一Linda, cm you tell me something about Mo Yan? —Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize. A. which 【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which先行词为物时；whose先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接个名词；who先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whom先行词为人，只作宾语。根据先行词the writer作者，作主语。所以选择答案C。

【2013 甘肃白银】43. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.

A. which B. who C. whose D / 【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。 which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先行词invention，而先行词是物，关系代词用which或that。故选A。

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B. whose C. who D. whom

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【2013安徽】49. I still remember the college and the teachers_____________I visited in London years ago.

A. what B. who C. that D. which 【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。who―谁‖，what―什么‖，that―那个‖，which―那个‖。这里是引导定语从句，用来修饰the college and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以关系词只能用用that，而不能用which，所以选择答案C。

【2013山东德州】30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.

A. when B. which C. where D. that 【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句引导词。定语从句的先行词the village, 在定语从句中充当的是地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导, 故选C。 A. which; to laugh C. whose; laughing 【答案】D

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢完满结局的动画片，它让我发笑。先行词the cartoon是物，故定语从句的用关系代词用that/which；再由make sb. do sth.为固定结构，答案为D。

【2013四川宜宾】26.—What kind of music do you like? —I like music ______ I can dance to. A. because 【答案】D

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐？——我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。关系代词that在定语从句中作介词to的宾语，故选D。

【2013广东湛江】25. —Look! That is the woman I met yesterday. —Oh? She’s my aunt.

A. what B. who C. where D. when 【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句。由先行词是人，且在定语从句中作met的宾语可知用关系代词who。所以选择答案B。

【2013山东滨州】30. Most students like the teachers understand them well. A. which B. who C. where D. when 【答案】B

【解析】考查关系代词。由先行词是the teachers，且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who。所以选择答案B。

【2013山东枣庄】25. Most of my classmates prefer loud music _______they can dance to.

B. when

C. who

D. that

x k b 1 . c o m

【2013广东梅州】44. I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.

B. that; to laugh D. which; laugh

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A. that B. who C. whose D. where 【答案】A

【解析】 考查定语从句的关系词的选用，此题中的先行词是music。当先行词是事物时关系词用that或 which . 所以应选A

【2013浙江杭州】25. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine. A. who 【答案】C

【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是something，关系代词用that。故选C。 【2013 浙江衢州】27. —Excuse me, Could you tell ?

—Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.

A. where is the museum B. which is the way to the museum C. how far is the museum D. how can I get to the museum 【答案】B

【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要用陈述语序，which在从句中做主语。所以选B。

【2013四川内江】25. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.

A. which B. where C. who D. when 【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the old houses，是事物，且在从句中做bought的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which，所以选择答案A。 【2013福建福州】42. — Do you know Mo Yan? — Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012. A. who B. whom C. Which 【答案】A

【解析】选A。考查定语从句的关联词。当先行词指人时，常用who或whom，指物时，常用which；又该句的先行词writer指人，故选A项。

【2013湖北咸宁】31. A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.

A. which; when B. that; who C. which; whose D. that; which

【答案】A

【解析】考查复合句的连接词。第一个从句是定语从句，先行词表示物，引导词在定语从句中作主语，应当用that或which引导；第二个从句是时间状语从句，用when引导。句意：毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时举行仪式。

【2013湖北随州】24. —Do you know the man ______ is standing at the door? —Yes, I do. He's a friend of_____.

A. when; I B. who; mine

C. that; me D. which; myw W w .X k b 1. c O m

B. what

C. that

D. whom

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【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。定语从句的先行词the man是“人，在定语从句中充当的

是主语，因此用关系代词who或that引导来引导，我的一个朋友，a friend of mine.故选B.

【2013湖北荆州】29. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition .

A．who 【答案】D

【解析】考查定语从句的连接词。因为先行词是the girl，表示人，而且连接词后紧跟名词invention作定语使用，所以选择D答案

【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】16. I’ll remember the old buildings I visited in the village. A. where B. which C. who 【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the old buildings，是事物，且在从句中做visited的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which，所以选择答案C。 【2013广东】45. The young lady ______ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.

A. who B. whom C. which

D. whose

【答案】 A

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词the young lady指人，故排除C,D ，先行词作主语故用who连接。所以选择答案 。

【2013天津】39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic. A. that 【答案】A

[来源学&科&网Z&X&X&K] B．that C．which D. whose

B. what C. whose D. Who

【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意：我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。因先行词the movie指物，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。 【2013哈尔滨】30. —Do you know of Guo Mingyi?

—Yes. He is an ordinary(普通的)worker ______ helps many poor children in China.

We should follow his example. A. that B. which

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系词。由空格前的worker可知此处应用that 或who引导定语从句。

【2013 湖南衡阳】29. I love the school I have studied in for three years A. where B. when C. that 【答案】C

【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是the school表示物，故用关系词that修饰。选C。

【2013湖北十堰】31. The Palace Museum is the best place _________ I’ve ever visited.

A. that

B. which

C. where `

D. what

C. whom

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【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句中关系词的选择。先行词place在定语从句中做宾语，所以选关系代词，又因为先行词被最高级the best修饰，只能用关系代词that。故选A。

【2013湖北孝感】35. Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing. A. who B. what C. whose D. that新|课 |标|第 |一| 网 【答案】 D

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。这是一个定语从句，其先行词是the books，所以用that/which,故选D。

【2013山西】23. It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has new furniture in it.

A. who

B. where

C. that

【答案】C

【解析】考查考查定语从句。匆记忙搬进有新家具的房子对健康有害。先行词house是物，并且引导词要在定语从句作主语，故选C。

【2013山东潍坊】22. The man_________ is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.

A. which 【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为―正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸‖。先行词是人，故排除A和D项，关系词在定语从句中做主语，所以用who, 选择答案C。 【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】9. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum. A. which 【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意为―鲁迅过去住的房子现在成了博物馆。‖。由于引导词在从句中作状语，故代词which和that不合适，而there不能引导定语从句，故用in which。所以选择答案C。

【2013辽宁鞍山】 27.I can't find the book __________my mother bought me. A. who B. when C. which 【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句. 由先行词the book为物，可知应选关系词which。 【2013湖南株洲】27. The Gay Genius is the book I like to read every day. A. that B. who C. what 【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意―Gay Genius这本书是我每天喜欢读的一本书‖可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物，who 用来指人。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that。故选A。

【2013湖南长沙】30. —What are you looking for?

—I’m looking for the watch ____ I bought yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. whose

B. that C. in which D. there

B. whom C. who

D. what w w w .x k b 1.c o m

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【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。先行词watch表示―物‖，可以排除B；引导词在定语从句中作主语，可以排除C。

【2013福建泉州】35. —Why is Tom so sad?

—He has lost his new bike _______cost him 1800 yuan. A. who B. which C. whose 【答案】 B

【解析】考查定语从句。由于先行词为物，且在句中作主语，所以用which引导该定语从句。 【2013山东泰安】34. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.

A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。先行词woman astronaut―女飞行员‖，指人，故答案选C项，在从句中作主语。

【2013四川遂宁】28. Most of my friends like loud music they can dance to. A. that B. what C. when 【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：我的大多数的朋友都喜欢可以跟着跳舞的大声音乐。They can dance to是定语从句，修饰先行词loud music,其中that是关系代词，在从句中作宾语。 【2013湖北黄石】 ( A ) 34. This is the school _______ we visited last year. A. that B. where C. who D. whose

xk|b|1【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的用法。当先行词是物时用which，当先行词是人时用who，that既可以指人又可以指物。此句中先行词是the school，指物用that。句意：这就是去年我们参观的那所学校。故选A。 【2013甘肃兰州】38. Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.

A. that; whose

B. how; who

C. what; who

D. what; whose

【答案】D

【解析】考查复合句中的连词。句意：Lily不知道她喝她的朋友能做什么才能帮助这个父母离开家乡去赚钱的小男孩。由know可知本句是宾语从句，动词do后缺少宾语，故第一个空是由what引导的宾语从句；在宾语从句中又包含了定语从句，其先行词为the little boy，且在从句中修饰parents ,故由whose引导定语从句。选D。

【2014黄冈】—In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.xkb1.com

—And another example is F2F ______ stands for face to face. A. that B. who C. whom D. it

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【答案】A 【2014临沂】After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with

the people

________ wanted to kill him. A. whose B. which C. / D. who

【答案】D

【2014河南】 ―Underground‖ is the only word in the English language _______

begins and ends with the letters ―und‖.

A. what B. that C. who D. whom

【答案】B

【解析】 考查定语从句引导词的词义辨析。本题句意为：“Underground”是英语这种语言中唯一一个以“und”开头和结尾的单词。分析句子结构可知，“_______ begins and ends with the letters ―und‖”在此是定语从句，其先行词是前面的the only word而不是in the English language，先行词中有修饰词only时，定语从句应用引导词that。故选B项。

【2014鄂州】—Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?

—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people? A. where B. what C. that D. when 【答案】C

【2014湖北咸宁】—Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China (《 舌尖上的中

国》)?

—Yeah! It’s the most funny one _______ I have ever seen.

A. that B. what C. which D. where

【答案】A

【2014达州】—What kind of movies do you like? X k B 1 . c o m —I like movies _______ scary monsters. A. which has B. that have C. what has D.

why have 【答案】B 【2014长沙】The shop _____ sells flowers is at the end of the street.

A. who B. where C. which 【答案】C

【2014杭州】I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small houses.

A. who B. whom C. that D. whatw

w w .x k b 1.c o m 【答案】C

【2014宜宾】Do you know the man_______ saved five people in the fire?w w w .x k b 1.c o m

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A. who B. it C. when D. whom 【答案】A

【2014呼和浩特】People ______ overweight need more water than thin people. A. who is B. which are C. that is D. who are

【答案】D

【2014枣庄】He is unlikely to find the school ______ he taught 50 years ago.

A. where B. when C. how D.

whyxkb1.com 【答案】A

【2014东营】When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York, the people lived nearby called the police. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which

【答案】A

【2014广州】Do you know the man ______ is talking to Miss Wu? A. he B. whom C. who D. which 【答案】C

【2014甘肃白银】Could you tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had

made in the meeting just now?w w w .x k b 1.c o m

A. that B. when C. how D. who 【答案】A

【2014绍兴】I really like the photo of my family _____ my sister took in the city park last year.

A. which B. who C. what D. whom 【答案】A 【2014潍坊】Tommy couldn’t stop thinking about the boy ______ made him a fool in the whole

of class. A. whom B. which C. what D. who 【答案】D 【2014绍兴】—I’m sorry I have broken the chair. —_______. I can easily get it repaired.

A. That’s true B. You’re welcome C. Never mind D. sounds fun 【答案】C

【2014泰安】—Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua? —The man _______ T-shirt is red.

A. that B. who C. which D. whose 【答案】D

【2014滨州】—Do you know the girl _______ is talking with our teacher? —Oh, she’s my sister.

A. who B. whose C. whom D. where 【答案】A

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【2014德州】—What are you looking for?

—I’m looking for the CD and EX () _______ I bought yesterday. A. that B. who C. whose D. when 【答案】A

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