最新12考研英语作文模板
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2012年考研英语作文万能模板(短文)
短文万能模板
在“经典短文背诵”部分中,我们根据短文的内容将其分为10大类。其实从文章功能来看,我们可把这10大类文章归为三种类型:解决问题、论证观点、阐述现象。其中第一类具有解决问题功能的短文包括了:
1、身体健康类;2、职业道德类;3、人口增长类;4、环境保护类。第二类具有论证观点功能的短文包括了:5、情感类;8、人生价值类。第三类具有阐述现象功能的短文包括了:6、文化交流类;7、教育类;9、家庭关系类;10、社会热点类。需要说明的是,以上分类并不是具有绝对意义的,譬如一些身体健康类的话题也可能适合以论证观点的短文模板来套用。我们这里所说的是指大致的分类和适用范围。
除了以上三项功能,我们还将在本部分的最后列出两个具有对比论证功能的模板。虽然自从1997 年以来的历年短文题目中没有出现要求进行对比论证的话题,但是考生仍然应该有所准备,因为对比论证是英文写作的一种重要写作手法,需要引起一定的重视。
2012年考研英语作文万能模板(应用文)
功能I:解决问题
这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果,最后提出解决的措施。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析问题所在,第三段提出解决方案。
1、身体健康类
模板1:
The picture . What is strikingly noticeable is , but it can be easily explained by shown in the picture. The discernable unhealthiness discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the China’s . One the one hand, . On the other hand, . As a r
esult, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the picture tells us. The situation is rather depressing because , and it is largely owing to .
To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend o should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.
, and those wh
(参见范文 2)
模板 2: In the picture, we are amazed to find that n of , there are . , and are turning to be an increasingly seve . It clearly tells us that in the domai
has long been a problem since re problem because of Firstly, . Secondly,
. Besides, there are more reasons responsible for this issue. . Thirdly, .
Judging from the analysis above, we may safely come to the conclusion that the daunting pr oblem demands effective counter-measures. Most importantly, the government needs to implemen t sufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to enhance the strength of n addition, all residents should be aware of . (参见范文 8) . I
2、职业道德类 模板 1:
We can see from the picture thatIf appens to , , he would surely express . Firstly
, . Consequently,
, but
.
. There are three reasons to explain why it h . Secondly, though
, which resulted from . Thirdly, .
I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. First ly, we need to endeavor to advocate . Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted
and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely. (参见范文 6)
模板 2: As is shown in the cartoon, . Take in the cartoon for example .
This phenomenon appears commonly in our daily life. Nowadays, try their best to Such deeds not only , but also
. Instead, they only .
Therefore, it is of great significance to take actions to change this phenomenon. First an d foremost, . In addition, . All these steps can help guarantee a solid econom
ic order and a harmonious society. (参见范文 8)
3、人口增长类 模板 1:
The picture depicts a scene in which
. The scene is present
ed in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people are crammed in . Further examination reveals that .
Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day s uffer from the exhaustion of earth resources. Take , we find that . To make it worse, for example. Given the fact that .
If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controll ed, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards human’ future on Earth. s Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is, . A
ccordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction. (参见范文 3)
模板 2:
Basically, what we see in this cartoon is erestingly echos the .
. The
int .
while we can imagine
We can deduce from this picture that the artist is trying to attract our attention to the present exploding world population. The striking point is that . On the contrary, . . Hence, mankind . As a result,
The simple picture is a wake-up call for the whole of human race.
should cooperate worldwide to control population by effective measures, in order to secure t he prosperity of our future on this planet. (参见范文 2)
4、环境保护类 模板 1:
This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in . Hence, .
thanks to
Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that and for that matter, . A recent report also supported this view by .
, . On the c
ontrary, we are sad to perceive that
Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid coop eration fighting against , because not a single government or person can be exempt f
rom its harm. A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control . (参见范文 2)
模板 2: Nowadays, lots of people have the illusion that ture, . . If e . Mo . Just as what is s
hown in the pic
This is a very serious social problem. Compared with other countries, China verybody behaves in this way, it would be far beyond the country’s capacity to reover, it was reported that Though . Meanwhile, . Also, .
, it is never the only way. What’s important, to solve these problems depe
nds largely on our responsibility for society and environment. If the sense of responsibilit y is greatly aroused, the achievement of harmony between man and the environment will not be far away. (参见范文 7)
功能 II:论证观点
这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第 二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析,第三段总结观点、表明态度。
5、情感类 模板 1:
As is shown in the picture above, e can surmise that .
. Obviously from
w
It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the pr actice of . As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds o . Additionally, we can also hear many stories about .
f similar nature. For instance,
. Not to mention those moving cases of
All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a people not only harvest ey. (参见范文 7) , but also gain
. By
,
that can never be purchased via mon
模板 2: , just as is depicted in the picture. It is not difficult to find that in today’ s society, more and more people begin to The picture reminds us that in China, due to . In addition, we should not forget . . It is rather good news to , .
. Moreover, there are
is a good way to express human love. To some extent, it also reflects individuals’ sense of social responsibility. It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words a nd is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is. Therefore, I strongly advocate that . I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of .
8、人生价值类 模板 1:
As the old Chinese saying goes, e in which .The picture is meant to
. It echoes with this pictur
. The title of the picture further points out that
. As far as I am concerned, I think , where .
. This univers
al truth can be particularly proved in the field of A brief survey of history about . , for example,
also demonstrates the fundamental importance of . The same principle applies to common people as well, . (参见范文 5)
and I am sure everybody can benefit from
模板 2: From the picture we can perceive that s is that . It is known to all that . What astonishes the drawing and the reader , but it seems . . U
The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that ltimately, the trend boils down to is behavior is evoking . . Accordingly,
. To worsen the problem, th
In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus th
at areness of should be infused into everybody’s mind. (参见范文 6) . Besides, an aw
功能 III:阐述现象这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段
描述图画内容,第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等,第三段总结观点、或提出建议。
6、文化交流类 模板 1: It is a very eye-catching photo in which s , which clearly indicates The sense of , and therefore, tion can be best exemplified by . , that is, . What makes this picture extraordinary i
that permeates this picture is representative of . China, in particular, .
. The effect of such communica
While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary. , but more importantly, by . I firmly believe that
is not only featured by is contributing,
and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity. (参见范文 1)
模板 2:
What is presented here is a very interesting scenario. nfer that . Conspicuously, .
. From the subtitle we can i
We can deduce from the picture that
. It partly owes to
, and partly to
. Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating . For example, . . To sum up, .
From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness As for China,
. Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural excha
nges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cul tures. (参见范文 3)
7、教育类 模板 1: As the title indicates, “ . It is discernable that ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that .
The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is, . That is to say, . Such a pra . Secondly, .
ctice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects. Firstly, Last but not the least, In my point of view, .
, but it is only part of the picture. On the other hand, . As children are the future of our nation, c
. Therefore, it is an urgent task to
reating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.
模板 2:
The picture shows .
.
symbolizes
. As is quoted in the picture,
It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China— ast with . One the one hand, the problem partially attributes to . On the other hand, . For example, , while .
in contr . Sometimes
In my opinion, the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measur es that can show immediate effect. proves to be most beneficial to students. Further, is the basic solution of this is
a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to sue. (参见范文 4)
9、家庭关系类 模板 1:
The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purp osefully exaggerates lem ofIn fact, that It owes to
. This picture reveals the in-depth pr
ob
.. There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is . The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view. . .
In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our . What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that, ongly contend that . . Therefore, I str
模板 2:
There is a popular Chinese song, named “ he in the picture does
”, which encourages
. However, t . From the f
but for a very different reason— .
acial expression of
we can read
Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today’ society, for which s are responsible. For one thing, . For another, . As a matter of fact, the bo
osting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of . The above analysis is best exemplified by . In my opinion, the awareness of
is elementary for paving the way towards success. (参见范文 6)
10、社会热点类 模板 1:
The two pictures illustrate vividly , while in the right .
. In the left picture
From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of her telling example is , which was so successful in .
. Aside from that
, anot . The pictur
es also make it obvious that we should Admittedly, it is natural that ernment and society to n short,
. Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our gov . I
. In my opinion, what’s the more important is to
. (参见范文 1)
模板 2:
It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a curren t problem: . In this drawing, . Even .
It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of gh the drawing is a little exaggerating, it is not rare for us to find in t this situation of . Accordingly, we urgently call for s to implement regulations, it still failz to e urgently solved so as to protect continues, it not only harms
. Thou . If we le
, but also prevents
. Though the government has already taken pain . In my opinion, this problem should b
benefits. I expect the government will put forwar
d more effective propositions as soon as possible. (参见范文 5)
功能 IV:对比论证
这类功能具体是针对那些要求比较不同事物或者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情况下三段的分布 为:第一段描述图画内容、提出问题,第二段列举和分析对于该问题的不同看法和观点、进行对比和比较, 第三段阐明自己的观点和看法。
模板 1: According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that. In the left picture, . A the same time, s on . by claiming that . In their opinion, . In addit . Their re as the right one shows. Different people have different view
Some people support ion,
. Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who , sometimes for
asons are quite different, sometimes for r .
, sometimes simply fo
In my point of view, both sides are partly right. To thoroughly analyze this problem, we
s hould take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision. The refore, my conclusion would be that .
模板 2: From the drawing, we can learn that educe from that people’s opinion on . It can be seen easily that. vary from person to person. . For example, they firmly believe that . Yet there are also another group of peop . Beside, . . We can d
Some people take it for granted that . But they often neglect that fact that
le who hold a different point of view. They think that
Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons a s follows. Firstly, herefore, . . Moreover, . Lastly, . T
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