词汇与语法 - 集中训练Set1-11 old

集中训练 Set1-Set11 共计：330道选择题

Set 1

1. All the key words in the article are printed in __ type so as to attract readers' attention.

A. dark B. bold C. dense D. black

2. David and Sheila are unable to have children, but they're hoping to __ a little boy.

A. cultivate B. raise C. adopt D. acquire 3. Glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen __ comfortably.

A. is worn

B. wear

C. wearing

D. are worn

4. The donated liver came from the UK, but the hospital is giving no further __ . A. instance B. character C. items D. details 5. Only a few people have __ to the full facts of the incident.

A. access B. chance C. contact D. path 6. The latest __ shows a majority in support of government policy.

A. review B. approval C. inspection D. survey

7. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some __ shops in the residential area.

A. flowing B. drifting

C. mobile D. unstable

8. __ Tom __ Mary can help me, for they ar very busy.

A. Both... and B. Either ... or C. Whether... or D. Neither... nor

9. The fifth generation computers, with __ intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.

A. fake

B. artificial

C. false

D. wrong

10. It would make __ for the parents to be involved in this discussion.

A. sense B. idea C. meaning D. significance 11. If you give John an hour to __ the situation, he'll tell you what to do next.

A. break up B. tie up C. take up D. size up 12. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial __.

A. mark B. feature C. trace D. appearance 13. He sold the apples at half price __ allowed them to go bad.

A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than 14. I didn't __ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.

A. mean B. assume C. hope D. suppose

15. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the __ they keep from someone they talk with.

A. distance B. scope C. range D. boundary 16. Since the matter was extremely __, we dealt with it immediately.

A. eager B. tense C. urgent D. instant

17. Not only are cars\the air.

A. contribute B. promote C. refer D. matter 18. ---- Where shall we spend our holiday? --At your __.

A. approval B. survival C. disposal D. arrival

19. He was not __ of the danger.

A. aware B. realizing C. known D. accused

20. You may get good grades by studying only before examinations, but you will only succeed __

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集中训练 Set1-Set11 共计：330道选择题

by studying hard every day.

A. in particular B. in the long run C. in season D. in the end of

21. Young children often can't __ between TV programs and commercials

A. separate B. distinguish C. compare D. contrast 22. __ I admire David as an actor, I do not like him as a man.

A. Much as B. Only if C. If only D. As much 23. He was __ from his position as chairman.

A. removed B. shifted C. cancelled D. moved 24. Your essay, on the whole, is good, but it is too long and has to be __.

A. written B. made C. taken D. cut

25. Professors should be discouraged from reading lecture notes. It makes their __ monotonous (单调).

A. sounds B. pronunciations C. voices D. noises 26. The ketchup left brown __ on the front of my shirt.

A. spot B. point C. track D. trace

27. In the kitchen, they found some __ fruits.

A. conserved B. preserved C. reserved D. observed 28. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was __ of cheating customers.

A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. punished 29. At yesterday's party, Elizabeth's boyfriend amused-us by __ Charlie Chaplin. A. copying B. following C. imitating D. modeling 30. These high-school students take special __ to prepare for advanced study.

A. courses B. approaches C. majors D. subjects

Set 2

1. Though she began her __ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.

A. employment B. career C. occupation D. profession 2. I caught a __ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.

A, vision B. glimpse C. look D. scene

3. The findings that issues of trust and betrayal (背叛) are central to friendship. A. secure B. assure C. confirm D. resolve 4. It's a very popular play, and it would be wise to __ seats well in advance. A. engage B. book C. isolate D. occupy 5. Please __ dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning.

A. seek B. inquire C. search D. consult 6. Mr. Morgan can be very sad , though in public he is extremely cheerful.

A. in existence B. in person C. in private D. in advance 7. I don't want to talk about it now. I'm not in the __.

A. mood B. emotion C. temper D. feeling

8. He always did well at school __ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.

A. in case of B. in spite of C. regardless of D. on account of

9. A healthy life is frequently thought to be __ with the open countryside and homegrown food.

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集中训练 Set1-Set11 共计：330道选择题

A. tied B. bound C, involved D. associated 10.__ their cultural differences, they cooperated quite well.

A. But for B. For all C. Above all D. Except for 11. Engaging in __ time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs.

A. measure B. treasure C. pleasure D. leisure 12. The car __ halfway for no reason.

A. broke off B. broke down

C. broke up D. broke out

13. Although I like the appearance of the house, what re,'illy made me decide to buy it was the beautiful __ through the window.

A. vision B. look C. picture D. view 14. He __ to get a loan through a finance company.

A. controlled B. succeeded C. managed D. maintained 15. It's a teacher's __ to make children learn.

A. affair B. business C. case D. matter 16. Please __ a recent photograph to your application form.

A. fasten B. attach C. link D. attempt 17. I took the medicine, but it didn't have any __ on me.

A. effect B. relation C. touch D. affect 18. She was trying to get to the hospital, but there was a bad traffic __.

A. block B. crowd C. joint D. jam

19. Two thirds cannot correctly __ the Civil War between 1850 and 1900.

A. place B. judge C. get D. lock

20. The newcomers found it impossible to __ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.

A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. match 21. The Prime Minister worked hard all his life on __ of the poor.

A. benefit B. advantage C. happiness D. behalf 22. How about the __ of Chinese nano material study?

A. occasion B. situation C. condition D. environment

23. The bed has been handed down in the family. It was my great-grandmother's __ .

A. specially B. originally C. totally D. naturally

24. One can __ practical capitalists seeing Labor Day as a bargain: A one-day party certainly cost them less than paying their workers decent wages.

A. imagine B. guess C. create D. relate 25. English words are now being used in the same ___ as in Shakespeare's time. A. way B. means C. method D. approach 26.The leader of the expedition ___ everyone to follow his example.

A. promoted B. reinforced C. sparked D. inspired

27. The government is taking some measures to __ better understanding between the two countries.

A. raise B. promote C. heighten D. increase

28. The old couple decided to ___ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.

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集中训练 Set1-Set11 共计：330道选择题

A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt 29. The __ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.

A. roar B. claim C. cry D. scream 30. His trousers __ when he tried to jump over the wall.

A. cracked B. split C. broke D. burst

Set 3

1. His business was very successful, but it was at the __ of his family life.

A. consumption

B. credit

C. payment

D. expense

2. __ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.

A. Dislike B. Unlike C. Alike D. Likely

3. Most insurance agents would rather you didn't do anything about collecting __ until they investigate the situation.

A. demands B. funds C. claims D. requests 4. Professors should __ repeating in lectures material that is in the textbook.

A. avoid B. prevent C. refuse D. prohibit

5. This is what you should bear in mind: Don't __ a salary increase before you actually get it.

A. hang on B. draw on C. wait on D. cotint on 6. The child is __ to copy his parents' behavior.

A. willing B. possible C. obliged D. likely 7. I'd like to __ this old car for a new model, but I can't afford it.

A. interchange B. exchange C. replace D. convert 8. It is reported that Uruguay understands and __ China on human rights issues.

A. grants B. changes C. abandons D. backs 9. In the strong storm, the ship was __ off the coast of Africa.

A. wrecked B. spoiled C. torn D. injured 10. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he __ himself.

A. injure B. had injured C. injured D. would injure

11. Teaching is hard work but the effort is very __.

A. precious B. rewarding C. worth D. challenging

12. He was __ a gold cup in acknowledgment of his creative achievements for the development of the company.

A. rewarded B. approved C. supplied D. awarded 13. Trees can be planted at ___ intervals along a path to create an avenue.

A. regular B. even C. equal D. same 14. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it __ enough to eat.

A. mild B. slight C. light D. tender 15. The new appointment of our president __ from the very beginning of next semester.

A. takes effect B. takes part C. takes place D. takes turns 16. They took __ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.

A. fruitful B. beneficial C. valid D. effective 17. Everybody __ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.

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集中训练 Set1-Set11 共计：330道选择题

A. assembled B. accumulated C. piled D. ]owed 18. The __ of living in our country is going up by the day.

A. standard B. criterion C. code D. norm 19. I'm __ to him, since he joined the firm earlier than me.

A. junior B. senior C. superior D. jealous 20. He sat in the car with a policeman on __ side of him.

A. both B. one C. neither D. either 21. Salaries for __ positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.

A. ordinary B. secretary C. necessary D. temporary 22. He has not quit __ , but is holding down to three cigarettes a day.

A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoked D. smokes 23. Any attempt to __ the country is doomed to fail.

A. break B. burst C. split D. crack 24. The strict rule proved to be__ , as no one were late for class any more. A. beneficial B. valid C. sufficient D. fruitful 25. Rapid reading means reading something fast just to __ the general idea. A. master B. seize C. grasp D. imagine 26. I am not __ with the school since I'm a freshman.

A. familiar B. clear C. similar D. known 27. The clothes a person wears may express his __ or social position.

A. curiosity B. status C. post D. occupation

28. The manager lost his __ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.

A. mood B. temper C. mind D. passion

29. The last half of the nineteenth century __ the steady improvement in the means of travel.

A. has witnessed B. was witnessed C. witnessed D. is witnessed 30. Alice is a sensible person and always __ in her demands.

A. considerable B. realistic

C. reasonable D. understanding

Set 4

1. She was __ to insults and scorns thrown at her.

A. aggressive B. tedious C. indifferent D. vigorous

2. Nearly one third of American 17-year-olds cannot even __ which countries the United States fought against in that war.

A. distinguish B. acknowledge C. identify D. convey 3. Whatever we have achieved is __ to the guidance of our parents.

A. contributed B. attributed C. attracted D. attended

4. Determined to __ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.

A. carry on B. account for C. bring up D. get through 5. His good __ were repaid by good results.

A. desires B. concepts C. attempts D. intentions 6. You see the lightning __ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.

A. the instant B. for an instant C. on the instant D. in an instant

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集中训练 Set1-Set11 共计：330道选择题

18. We __ a trip to the west.

A. overtook B. undertook C. mistook D. assumed 19. The crowd was __ out of the concert hall.

A. breaking B. filling C. pouring D. hurrying

20. During the lecture, the speaker occasionally __ his point by relating his own experiences.

A. illustrated B. hinted C. cited D. displayed 21. Before you buy a household __, talk to a friend who owns one.

A. application B. appliance C. equipment D. facility 22. I was so __ in today’s history lesson. I didn't understand a thing.

A. amazed B. neglected C. confused D. amused 23. Your hair wants __. You'd better have it done tomorrow.

A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. being cut 24. After many attempts to climb it, the mountain was finally __ in 1985.

A. captured B. conquered C. overtaken D. won 25. Even better, keep wallets attached to a cord or chain that is __ to a belt.

A. fastened B. secured C. polished D. dyed

26. __ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.

A. Accumulated B. Gathered C. Assembled D. Collected

27. Britain has the highest __ of road traffic in the world--over 60 cars for every mile of road.

A. popularity B. density C. intensity D. prosperity

28. The proficient athlete possesses natural sporting abilities and very good physical coordination, but __ these physical assets he/she must be in superb physical condition.

A. what's worse B. in addition to C. in addition D. except that 29. The statistical figures in that report are not __. You should not refer to them.

A. accurate B. fixed C. delicate D. rigid 30.-A teacher should not show __ for any one of his students.

A. difference B. reference C. conference D. preference

Set 11

1. A culture in which the citizens share similar religious beliefs and values is more likely to have laws that represent the wishes of its people than is a culture where citizens come from __ backgrounds.

A. extensive B. influential C. diverse D. identical

2. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds __ his arguments in favor of the new theory.

A. to be based on B. to base on

C. which to base on D. on which to base 3. Tell me the __ --does this dress make me look fat?

A. fact B. truth C. reality D. matter 4. I didn't do well in the interview and I am afraid I'll get a __ response.

A. positive B. impressive C. negative D. passive 5. The lawyer advised him to drop the __, since he stood little chance to win.

A. event B. incident C. case D. affair

6. The board of the company has decided to __ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.

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集中训练 Set1-Set11 共计：330道选择题

A. raise B. lengthen C. expand D. stretch 7. The airline is legally __ for the safety of its passengers.

A. accounting B. guilty C. responsible D. sensible 8. Our new house is very __ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.

A. adaptable B. comfortable C. convenient D. available 9. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full __.

A. capacity B. strength C. length D. possibility 10. __ your help, we would not have passed the examination.

A. For all B. Except for C. But for D. All but 11. We were __ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.

A. held up B. put back C. broken down D. taken down

12. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't __ her grip on my arm.

A. loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismiss 13. The discipline at the military academy is so __ that students can hardly bear it.

A. easygoing B. timid C. tender D. rigid 14. She is jealous __ our success.

A. of B. for C. in D. by 15. This is a phenomenon new and __ to today's young people.

A. ordinary B. peculiar C. usual D. common 16. Membership __ you for a discount on purchases.

A. arranges B. prepares C. qualifies D. entitles

17. In the __ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $ 30 million.

A. face B. time C. event D. course 18. He didn't __ his mother that he was telling the truth.

A. admit B. insure C. convince D. believe

19. The students were generally __ and direct in their comments on how course work could be better presented.

A. fruitful B. generous C. bold D. frank 20. There is a __ of impatience in the tone of his voice.

A. hint B. notion C. dot D. phrase

21. When college students __ their future employment, they often think of status and income. A. apply B. demand C. anticipate D. suppose 22. I'm very sorry to have __ you with so many questions on such an occasion. A. interfered B. offended C. impressed D. bothered 23. She's an only child, but they didn't __ her.

A. hurt B. damage C. spoil D. harm 24. Mr. Jones and his two sons are the __ owners of the business.

A. jealous B. jammed C. junior D. joint 25. Dieters should try to reach and __ a reasonable weight.

A. contain B. secure C. reserve D. maintain

26. We develop trade with that company for our shared __.

A. honor B. benefit C. reward D. prize

27. There is no __ evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations

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集中训练 Set1-Set11 共计：330道选择题

in a lab.

A. rigid B. solid C. beneficial D. harsh 28. He was punished __ he should make the same mistake again.

A. unless B. provided C. if D. lest

29. The students were generally frank and direct in their comments on how course work could be better __.

A. described B. submitted C. written D. presented 30. They claim that __ 1,000 factories closed down during economic crisis.

A. sufficiently B. approximately C. considerably D. properly

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