湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

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湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题

本试题共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟 注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。

3．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上一律无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How is the weather tonight?

A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. Snowy. 2. What color skirt does Linda like?

A. Red B. Green C. Blue 3. Where will the man stay in Beijing?

A. At a friends B. At his aunt's C. At a hotel 4. What language does the man speak?

A. English B. French C. Both English and French 5. How many Chinese students are there in the woman’s class? A. Thirty-five. B. Thirty-three C. Thirty-two

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第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。 6. Whose computer is it?

A. It's Sues B. It's Bob's C. It's Johns 7. Bob can’t use the computer at the moment, can he?

A. Yes. he can. B. No, he can't C. Of course 听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。 8. How often does Lucy play tennis?

A. Twice a week B. Every morning C. Never 9. When may they meet again?

A. Next morning. B. Next weekend C. Next weekday. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10. Where is the woman going?

A. A school B. A shop C. A movie theater 11. Which bus should the woman take?

A. Number 40 B. Number 44 C. Number 14 12. How long will it take the woman to get to the place?

A. Twelve minutes B. Twenty minutes C. Forty minutes 听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。 13. What are they talking about?

A. Li Ming’s trip to London. B. The weather in London C. The food in China 14. When will Li Ming probably go to London?

A. In January B. In July C. In October 15. What may Li Ming bring Mary from his country?

A. Chinese food B. British food C. Chinese fruit 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Li Ming will visit his father in London

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B. Li Ming will go to London by plane. C. It will be cold in London this autumn 听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where did the story happen?

A. In a fruit shop B. In a book shop C. In a clothes shop 18. How did the boy feel when he counted the apples?

A .Relaxed B. Surprised. C. Pleased 19. How much did the boy pay the shop owner at last?

A. Three dollars B. Four dollars C. Five dollars 20. Why didn’t the shop owner let the boy leave? A. Because the boy’s mother came to the shop B. Because he wanted to give the boy more apples. C. Because the boy didn’t give him enough money 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA. They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons.

To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds. So it’s not very interesting to you. And the cost is very high.

To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it's crowded on the train. And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays.

To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.

I took their advice. So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip. 21. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?

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A. Two B. Three C. Four 22. To travel by train is relaxing because ___________. A. you can buy food and drinks on it B. you can walk everywhere on it C. You can buy tickets easily D. you can talk loudly on it

D. Five

23. At last the writer decided to travel to the USA______ for the interesting trip. A. by air B. by train C. by bus D .by ship 24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. You can’t see anything during your stay in the air B. The fastest way to travel is by plane.

C. You can enjoy beautiful sights(风景)through the windows by train. D. Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train.

B

My Very First Christmas Book Lois rock and Alec Ayliffe The Little White House Elizabeth Goudge A big, bright book, which tells the story simly A fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal. and happily for very young children. Ages 0-3; 12 pages; Tel: 07459 40560 Star of Wonder Pat Alexander A wonderful collection of Christmas stories First Festival: Christmas Lois Rock An all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents, activities and customs. Ages 5-8; 48 pages; Tel: 07459 39074 25. If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer? A. Star of Wonder B. The Little White House C. First Festival: Christmas D. My Very First Christmas Book

26. Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child? A. 07459 40560 B. 07459 39323 C. 07459 45783 D. 07459 39074

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Ages 8—12; 240 pages; Tel: 07459 45783

27. If your child wants to read fairy tales, whose book will you choose?

A. Pat Alexander’s B. Alec Ayliffe’s C. Lois Rock’s D. Elizabeth Goudge’s 28. From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for ______. A. adults B. children C. teens D. parents

C

A squirrel(松鼠)that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.

In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl(猫头鹰). Luckily, a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.

The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley's care until spring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn't ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people.

“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost day,” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.

For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, \Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.”

29. From the passage, we know that the Harrisons__________. A. don' t like wild animals B. saved an owl in 2009 C. are very kind to animals D. cannot help Bella out 30. The underlined part \“________”

A. getting hurt B. dropping by C. being saved D. being sent into the wild 31. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?

A. Bella wants to get more attention B. Bella becomes a member of the family

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4．虽然很累，但收获很多，不仅锻炼了身体，而且增强了毅力。 要求：1．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3．要点齐全，内容可适当发挥。

参考词汇：a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race(迎新春长跑); Zhanghe Avenue(漳河大道); strengthen one’s will(增强毅力) Dear editor,

In order to build up our bodies, a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race was held in Jingmen.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!

Li Ping

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湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题

参考答案

听力理解：1-5BCACB 6-10CBABC 11-15BBACA 16-20BABBC 阅读理解：21-25BACAC 26-30ADBCD 31-35BDBAC 36-40FCBDE 完形填空：41-45BAACB 46-50DDCBA 51-55CBDAC

综合填空：56. for 57. pronouncing 58. Recently 59. national 60. as

61. what 62. to show 63. has become 64. importance 65. readers 单词拼写：66. fifth 67. sunny 68. heroes 69. taking 70. preparation

71. without 72. patient 73. celebrated 74. unexpectedly 75. caught 短文改错：1.改单词 第一行将your 改成my

2.增单词 第二行在full和different之间加of 3.删单词 第三行删去After与class 之间的the 4.改单词 第四行将allow改为allowed 5.改单词 第五行将many改成more或者much 书面表达（one possible version）： Dear editor,

In order to build up our bodies, a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race was held in Ijngmen. I took part in it. Now I’d like to tell you something about it.

The race began at 9 a.m. on March 9th. About 12,000 people joined in it. I arrived there ahead of time. I ran along the Zhanghe Avenue with the other runners. It took me about an hour to finish running 5 kilometers. It was really a hard job, but I kept telling myself to stick to the end. Although I was tired, I achieved a lot. Not only did it make me healthier and stronger, but also it strengthened my will. I will never forget this meaningful experience. Best wishes!

Li Ping

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