2012年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试题及答案

邵阳市2012年初中毕业学业考试试题卷

英 语

Ⅰ听力技能（三部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A)根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共10小题，每题1分） 1. Who is too fat?

A. The doctor. B. Mrs. King. C. Mrs. White. 2. Which fruit is Tom’s favorite?

A. Pears. B. Apples. C. Oranges. 3. What does Ted like best?

A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 4. How long is the bridge?

A.50 meters. B. 15 meters. C.5 meters. 5. When did Mary see a panda?

A. When she was in Sichuan. B. When she was a little girl C. When she was in a zoo..

听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Where are the two people talking?

A. At home. B. At the airport. C. At school . 7. What is Bob doing?

A. Thinking. B. Watching the moon. C. Having a dream.

听下面的对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Does Jack look tired?

A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t. 9. Why did Jack look tired?

A. He got up early. B. He went to bed too late. C. He didn’t do exercise. 10. What’s good for our health?

A. Getting up early B. Doing exercise. C. A and B.

B) 短文理解 根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。( 共5小题，每小题1分 ) 11. When did the Browns go to the cinema?

A. Last week B. Last month C. Last night 12. How old is their daughter?

A. Six months old B. Eight months old C. Ten months old 13. Who stopped them when they walked in?

A. A shop assistant. B. A policeman C. An office worker 14. What did Mr. Brown think of the movie?

A. Relaxing B. Interesting C. Boring 15. Why did they want to let their daughter cry?

A. To get their money back B. To give her something to eat C. To make her see the movie.

C) 对话 根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语，完成录音问卷调查表。（共5小题，每小题1分）

QUESTIONNARE Your favorite teacher at school 16. _____________________________________________________ 17.______________________________________________________ 18. _____________________________________________________ 19. _____________________________________________________ 20.______________________________________________________

Ⅱ. 知识运用 （两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A) 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（ 共10小题，每小题1分）

21. Zhang Lili, ____most beautiful teacher in China, moved us deeply. A. a B. an C. the 22. — I can’t see clearly.

— There is something wrong with your _____.

A. mouth B. eyes C. hands 23. — How do you study for a test? — ____ reading newspapers.

A. By B. To C. On 24. — How much is your iPhone 4? — I _____ 4,500 yuan on it.

A. cost B. spent C. paid 25. Peter didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill. A. so B. but C. because 26. — _____ do you go to Chengnan Park? — Once a week.

A. How long B. How often C. How soon 27. — Lily, can you drive this new kind of car? — No, I _____..

A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t 28. This is the book ______ I lost last week. A. who B. that C. what

29. The 30th London Olympic Games _____ next month. A. holds B. is held C. will be held 30. — ____ hot day!

— How about going swimming?

A. What B. What a C. How

B) 完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（ 共10小题，每小题1分）

Do you know Lena? Lena was born without arms or one leg. When her parents 31 saw her, they felt sad and worried. But they 32 hoped that she could learn to do things by herself. They didn’t want her to 33 “ special” because of her “ Special body”. So they let Lena 34 everything. Little by little, Lena was never afraid of trying.

With only one leg, Lena still learned to swim at the age 35 three and she even broke a world recorder when she was 18. Without arms, she still learned to use needles (缝衣针), and she 36 even make her own clothes. What’s 37, she can also drive a car, paint, use a computer, play the piano, 38 even eat with chopsticks. Lena studied music in high school and university. Now she’s a world-famous 39 . Can you believe she has done all these only with one leg? It’s never an easy thing, but she said , “ There’s 40 difficult in my life.”

31. A. first B. one C. the first 32. A. even B. still C. ever 33. A. hear B. see C. feel 34. A. try B. trying C. tried 35. A. of B. in C. at

36. A. can B. should C. must 37. A. less B. more C. worse 38. A. but B. or C. and

39. A. singer B. writer C. teacher 40. A. something B. anything C. nothing

Ⅲ. 阅读技能 （ 五部分，共25小题，每小题2分，计50分） A) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分

Langshan Mountain, a beautiful place, lies in Xinning county, southwest part of Hunan province. It is famous for its Danxia landform (丹霞地貌). A few

million years ago, here was an inland lake. On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) and became China’s eighth world natural heritage.Around Langshan Mountain is a beautiful river —— Fuyi River. Enjoying the peace of the river after visiting the mountain can bring you great pleasure. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county. The water is so clean that you can see fish and sand under it. The sand in the beach is pure and white.

Welcome to Langshan Mountain.

41. Langshan Mountain lies in the northwest part of Hunan province. 42. Langshan Mountain is famous for its Danxia landform.

43. On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List.

44. Around Langshan Mountain is Zijiang River.

45. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county.

B) 阅读短文 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（ 共5小题，每小题2分）

It is said that hundreds of school buses may start their service in Shaoyang in 2012. Eacschool bus may have a big nose. This keeps the students safe when other cars hit the school bus.Ithe USA, yellow school buses are very common. Kids can listen to music, talk on their phones ojust sleep.In China, there are not enough school buses for so many students. They aren’t as safe athose in the USA. So far, several serious school buses accidents have happened. On the bus, theris always a teacher taking care of the students. Children usually rest on the bus.

46. The underlined word “ Kids” means ____ in the article. A. Children B. Drivers C. Teachers 47. A big nose in front of each school bus can _____.

A. make the students comfortable B. keep the students safe C. make the bus beautiful

48. Students can ______ on the school bus in the USA.

A. ride bikes B. play table tennis C. listen to music 49. On the school bus, there is always a teacher ______.

A. looking after the students B. having a rest C. driving the school bus 50. The passage is about _______.

A. music B. school buses C. phones

market of Foshan city, Guangdong, a truck knocked her over. Serval minutes playground, and finish it in eight minutes. C) 阅读图表 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子（ 共。

5小题，每小题2分）

51. Which subject is the most popular? Favorite subjectA. Chinese B. History HistoryC. P.E. P.E.35@% Chinese25% 52. You may see this sign near a _______. A. hospital B. school Warm Tips C. police station Slow down

Children crossing

53. If you have lost ____, you can come to Mary.

A. a key B. a tape FOUND C. a schoolbag. =========================== IS THIS YOUR SCHOOLBAG?

Things in it::

Some books, two notebooks Please come to Mary

in Class 2, Grade 9.

54. Where was Lei Feng born? A. Liaoning. B. Fujian Born: C. Hunan December 18, 1940 Wangcheng county Hunan Died: August 15, 1962 Fushun, Liaoning

Lei Feng 55. You can _______ here. A. play games

UNITED STATES B. buy stamps

____________________ C. drink coffee

POSTAL SERVICE

BUY STAMPS

HERE

D) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）

Xiao Yueyue was a 2-year-old girl. When she was walking near a later, a second truck ran over her body. Neither of the drivers stopped. 71. The first lap was very easy. Everyone laughed and joked. By the end During the time that passed between the first and second truck, of the second lap, 72. no one was laughing. At the end of the running, some eighteen people passed by. But none of them stopped to help the little girl. At runners fell down on the ground at the finishing line.

last, a rubbish collector named Chen Xiaomei took the girl’s body to the side of Surprisingly, I found that I enjoyed running. In fact, 73 running is a good the road and called her parents. way to keep healthy. We should always find time to take exercise. 74. It’s Later, Xiao Yueyue was sent to the hospital. But it was too late. On easier than you think. Just go outside and play. 75. We can play basketball, October 21, 2011, Xiao Yueyue died in the hospital. ping-pong or take long walks in the park. The tragedy (悲剧) has told us that we should be friendly and help the C)作文 (计10分) people who are in trouble. 交网友须慎重。假如有几位网友想加你为QQ好友。请根据下面表 56. What happened when Xiao Yueyue was walking? 57. How many people passed by during the accident? 格信息，以Who can be my QQ good friends?为标题，写一篇英语短文。 58. Who helped the little girl? Name Age Sex Hobbies 59. Did Xiao Yueyue die in the hospital? going fishing 60. What should we do when other people are in trouble? Liu Xing 15 male playing the guitar E) 阅读短文，根据短文内容,在表中填入相应的信息。（每空不超过三reading magazine 个单词。共5小题，每小题2分） Chinese tennis player Li Na became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam(大满贯)final in the French Open on June 4, 2011. Li Na was born In Wuhan. She started to play tennis at the age of 6. As a child, she felt sad because she had to wake up early to practice every day. After school she had to smoking practice more, she didn’t have time to play.Luckily, the strong girl didn’t give Li Tao 14 male drinking wine(白酒) up. As a result, she made history for Chinese tennis time after time. dying(染)hair into different colors About Chinese tennis player Li Na Birth place She was born in 61 . She started to play tennis at the age of 62 . Life experience She had to wake up early to 63 . reading good books Xia Xue 16 remale listening to music The strong girl didn’t 64 . playing table tennis Achievements(成就) She made history for 65 time after time. Ⅳ. 写作技能 （三部分， 11小题，计30分）

A) 完成对话 通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题2分） 要求：1.70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数； A: Good morning, sir! 66____ _________ ? 2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； B: Yes, please. I’d like a pair of shoes. 3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。 A: What color do you want? B: 67_____ _. Who can be my QQ good friends? A: Please try this one. Dear friends, we should be careful when we make QQ friends. I’d like B: Oh, sorry, Can you give me a smaller one? to make QQ friends with those who have the same hobbies as me. A: 68____ ____. ____________________________________________________ ___ B: This one is just right for me. How much is it? _______________________________________________________________ A: 69___ ____. _______________________________________________________________ B: I will take it. _______________________________________________________________ A: I will pack it for you. _______________________________________________________________ B: 70_____ ___. _______________________________________________________________ A: You are welcome. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B) 翻译 阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2_______________________________ 分） I think friendship is so important in our lives that we we’ll never lose it. The P.E. teacher asked us students to run three laps(圈) around the

参考答案：

Ⅰ： 1 ~ 20（略）

Ⅱ：A) 21 ~ 30: CBABC BABCB

B) 31 ~ 40: ABCAA ABCAC

Ⅲ: A) 41 ~ 45: FTTFT B) 46 ~50: ABCAB C) 51 ~ 55: CBCCB

D) 56. A truck knocked her over when Xiao Yueyue was walking.

57. 58. 59. 60.

Eighteen people passed by during the accident. A rubbish collector named Chen Xiaomei helped the little girl . Yes, she did.

We should be friendly and help the people who are in trouble.

E) 61. Wuhan; 62. 6 ; 63. practice 64. give up 65. Chinese tennis

Ⅳ A) 66. Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 67. Red. / Blue. / Brown. …… 68. Sure.

69. It is $ 50. 70. Thank you.

B) 71. 跑第一圈时，我们觉得很容易/ 轻松。 72. 没有一个人笑了。

73. 跑步是保持健康的一种好方式。 74. 比你所想的更容易。

75. 我们可以打打篮球、乒乓球。 C) Who can be my QQ good friends?

Dear friends, we should be careful when we make QQ friends. I’d like to make QQ friends with those who have the same hobbies as me. I hope that Liu Xing can be my QQ friend because he has good hobbies. He likes going fishing, playing the guitar and reading magazines. I think that his hobbies are good for him and make his life colorful and interesting. I also hope that Xia Xue can be my QQ friend. Her hobbies are the same as me. She likes reading good books, listening to music and playing table tennis. I think that reading good books can enrich our knowledge and make us study better and better, playing table tennis can be good for our health and listening to music can make us happy. However, I won’t make QQ friends with the people who have bad hobbies. I think that Li Tao isn’t supposed to be my QQ friend. He isn’t strict with him. He smokes a lot, drinks wine and dyes hair into different colors. In my opinion, his bad hobbies are harmful to his health. I hope that he should realize the importance of health. I think friendship is so important in our lives that we we’ll never lose it.

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