全程训练2018届高考英语一轮总复习高考仿真模拟卷（二）

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高考仿真模拟卷(二)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the man doing? A. Giving a suggestion. B. Asking for information. C. Making an introduction.

2．What does the man want the woman to do? A. Visit Nelson tomorrow. B. Have a party at her house.

C. Keep the party secret from Nelson. 3．When does the play start?

A. At 7：45. B. At 8：05. C. At 8：45.

4．How does the woman know that John failed the exam?

A. From his expression. B. From his paper. C. From the man. 5．What are the two speakers talking about? A. Where to do research. B. Which club to join. C. How to have a debate.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How did the man go to Changsha? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car.

7．Where did the man see some famous actors? A. At Hunan Provincial Museum. B. At Yuelu Mountain. C. At Juzizhou.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What does the woman usually have for breakfast? A. A cup of milk.

B. A cup of orange juice

C. A cup of coffee with cream. 9．What will the man do first?

A. Cook the meal B. Make a call. C. Fix the tap. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．When was the magazine Reader's Digest founded? A. In 1954. B. In 1933. C. In 1922. 11．Who founded the magazine Newsweek?

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A. Thomas J．C. Martyn. B. DeWitt Wallace. C. Henry Luce.

12．Which magazine was founded in 1952? A. Fortune. B. Life. C. House & Home. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Why did the man buy a sweater that he doesn't like? A. He was pushed by the salesman. B. It was sold at a low price. C. It is the latest fashion.

14．What color sweater did the man buy? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.

15．What does the man dislike most about the sweater? A. The short sleeves. B. The high neck. C. The pattern. 16．What does the man decide to do?

A. Send his wife to go shopping next time. B. Learn to say no to pushy salesmen. C. Refuse to make the final decision. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Which grade are the listeners in right now?

A. The fourth grade. B. The fifth grade. C. The sixth grade. 18．Where will the book exchange take place? A. In the library.

B. Outside the classroom. C. At the community center.

19．When should the listeners start to bring in books? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Saturday. 20．What's the purpose of the talk? A. To help people read more books.

B. To call on students to donate books.

C. To find volunteers for the Student Union. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

(2017·河北“五个一名校联盟”高三教学质量监测) Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre Dance

Wichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement, The salary depends on qualifications and experience.

For complete information visit http：//finearts. wichita. edu. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance The Department of Theatre and Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http ：//www. theatre. ucsd. edu) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels.

A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st.

Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts DeSales University's Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled,

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professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred.

Please email materials to john. bell@ desales. edu. Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.

Assistant Director — Media Resources Center

Maryland Institute College of Art is seeking an assistant director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division.

Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.

A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at least 11 months and can send emails to jobs@ mica. edu. The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter.

21．If an applicant has 9.5-month free time, he or she can pay close attention to the ad of ________.

A. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance

B. Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre Dance C. Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts D. Assistant Director—Media Resources Center

22．If you have excellent interpersonal communication skills, you can apply to ________.

A. Wichita State University B. the University of California C. DeSales University D. Maryland Institute College of Art

23．According to the advertisements, we can learn that ________. A. all the jobs mentioned in the text require experience B. all the jobs mentioned above promise a good salary C. all the reviews of applications will begin immediately

D. all the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filled

B

(2017·湖南东部六校高三联考) I was born and raised in England in a culture where privacy and “keeping yourself to yourself” were valued traditions. Speaking to strangers was not encouraged. People were most hospitable (好客的) and friendly—but only once they had been introduced to new people.

However, I have been lucky enough to spend some time in both Italy and the US, where I found traditions of hospitality and politeness to be very different.

I experienced Italian hospitality first-hand on a crowded railway carriage travelling, one afternoon, from Genoa to Florence. Sinking gratefully into an empty seat, I was berated (训斥) in rapid Italian by a gentleman who was returning to this seat—it had not been “spare” after all. I apologized in English, and got up to allow him back into the seat.The gentleman obviously had no understanding of the English language, but he, too, realized my genuine mistake. He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat, and he himself remained standing in the corridor for the remainder of the journey. The other occupants of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome amongst them. I feel that if this had been in England, a foreigner who made a mistake would not always be so kindly treated.

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Transport also featured in the differences I noticed between English and American culture. I flew to New York on a plane with mainly English passengers. We sat together in near silence. Nobody spoke to me nor, as I expected, to anyone else they did not know. They felt it was not polite to intrude on someone else's privacy. However, when I travelled across the United States, whether by plane or Greyhound bus, I was never short of conversation. Conversation was going on all around me and whoever sat next to me was happy to introduce themselves and ask me about myself. They obviously felt it would have been rude not to speak to another person, whether they were strangers or not.

24．What do we know about the occupants of the carriage when the author was travelling in Italy?

A. They all laughed at the author for his mistake. B. They were all on the side of the gentleman.

C. They would not bear a mistake like the author's in public. D. They all showed their understanding of the author's mistake. 25．The author finally believes the Italian people are ________. A. cold B. rude C. hospitable D. helpful

26. According to the last paragraph, English passengers sat in near silence because ________.

A. they were all strangers to each other B. they were too tired to speak

C. privacy was a valued tradition in England D. everybody had their own share of privacy

27．The purpose of the author is to tell us ________. A. his travelling experience

B. cultural differences to show hospitality and politeness C. the culture shock he experienced in Italy and the US D. how to adapt ourselves to a new culture

C

(2017·山西重点中学协作体高考适应性考试)

If Frida Kahlo (1907～1954) is today one of the best-known and most popular figures of 20th-century Mexican art, it is undoubtedly because of her personality and the originality of a body of works. Her work is, above all, the expression of a life—a tragic and stormy life, one that challenged all conventions.

The mere mention of her name excites enthusiasm and admiration, but her work is rarely exhibited, and has not been shown in France for fifteen years. The selection to go on show at the Musée de l'Orangerie includes major works by the artist, with masterpieces from the Museo Dolores Olmedo.

The life and work of Frida Kahlo cannot be separated from those of her companion Diego Rivera (1886～1957). Together they became figures of legend (传奇), and both have a place in the pantheon of 20th-century Mexican artists. Famous for his large wall paintings, Rivera's easel paintings, drawings and prints, which form a large part of his artistic production, are less well-known to the public in Europe. The exhibition aims to trace his artistic career from the early Cubist images, revealing his links with the Paris artists whose works are a key element in the Orangerie collections, to the paintings that established him as the founder of the 20th-century school of Mexican art. His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skills without ever distancing him from his roots, thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school.

The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works together, as if to confirm the impossibility of their divorce

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that was in fact finalised but reconsidered after just one year apart. It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds, so different and yet so complementary (互补的), through the deep-rooted attachment they shared to their country.

28．Which of the following best describes Frida Kahlo's work? A. World-famous but unusual. B. Practical and popular. C. Creative and realistic. D. Authentic but ordinary.

29．What does the underlined word “pantheon” in the third paragraph refer to? A. Character. B. Community. C. School. D. Society. 30．What can we infer about Rivera from the passage? A. Rivera broke up with Kahlo finally. B. Rivera's works are popular in Europe.

C. Rivera's works are the focus of the exhibition. D. Rivera had his works rooted in his motherland. 31. Why does the author write the passage?

A. To praise the celebrities. B. To introduce two famous artists. C. To make an announcement. D. To encourage people to learn art.

D

(2017·福建普通高中毕业班质量检测) The World Health Organization (WHO) said that processed meat may be carcinogenic (致癌的). Do you still dare eat cancer-linked processed meat? Here are some comments on the website.

Bill (Australia) I'd rather live a short, pleasant life than a long, unhappy one, denying (拒绝给予) myself tasty food just because some experts say it's not healthy. We should all enjoy the life we have — if I had listened to every piece of health advice I would never go anywhere, eat anything or enjoy life in any way. So, I won't change my habit. I am going to have a bacon sandwich, glass of wine, burger, can of coke whenever I feel like them.

Tim (America) Is meat really as bad as smoking? I don't think so. According to the WHO 34,000 people die worldwide per year because they eat processed meat. In 2012, 8.2 million people died of cancer worldwide. That means if you eat a lot of processed meat you have a chance of being among the 0.41 percent of people dying of cancer because of processed meat. I'll take the chance.

Helen (Switzerland) The WHO doesn't say that just one bite of meat causes cancer, but it is rather saying that people should vary their diet. People who eat more meat often have other unhealthy habits. They usually eat fewer fruits and vegetables and they also often exercise less.

Van (China) Perhaps this report will make people consider becoming vegetarians (素食者). So for your health, the environment and future generations, it is not difficult; it just needs a change of attitude. There is a vast variety of other delicious food available to enjoy.

32. What if Bill has to change his habit?

A. He'll feel unhappy. B. He'll live a pleasant life. C. He'll go on a diet. D. He'll become a vegetarian. 33．What does Tim think about eating processed meat? A. Too risky. B．Fairly safe.

C. Popular worldwide. D. Very unhealthy.

34．What may be Helen's response to WHO's warning? A. Caring little about it. B. Eating whatever she likes.

C. Varying the diet and doing more exercise.

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D. Taking a diet without meat.

35．Who have the most similar viewpoints? A. Bill and Tim. B. Tim and Helen. C. Helen and Van. D. Bill and Van. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2017·郑州高三第一次质量预测)

Every scientific field uses the scientific method to conduct experiments. Performing experiments is very important in the field of psychology (心理学). Before beginning a study, however, any scientist who wishes to perform an experiment should be familiar with the steps of the scientific method. __36__

◆Form a hypothesis (假设). It is an educated guess about what will happen during the study. __37__ Coming up with a hypothesis before you start can help guide your experiment.

◆Plan out a study. Planning out the experiment is essential because the psychologist needs to know if they have time, materials, and testing areas prepared beforehand. This step also helps the scientists to determine if they will be performing descriptive or experimental research. The ideal situation is to always perform experimental research.__38__ Descriptive research simply collects data regarding the problem and forms a hypothesis according to the data.

◆Collect data. __39__ If the data collected is not recorded and organized, the entire efforts of the study may be wasted. The best way to do this may be to record the proceedings so that no details are lost.

◆Analyze the data. Once all the data has been collected and organized, it must be analyzed. Using previous research or scientific information about the problem, the psychologist must apply the new data gathered.

◆Publish the information learned. The final step of the scientific method in psychology is publishing the results of the study. __40__ Most psychological experiments are published in scientific journals.

A. It is based on scientific facts, not just opinions.

B. Read on to find out how to use the scientific method in psychology.

C. Before psychologists start the experiment, they must plan out the steps. D. This helps other psychologists to learn about and use the new information. E. The scientific method has proved to be an effective way to conduct research. F. To fully understand the study, each part of the experiment must be recorded. G. Sometimes, however, this is impossible and descriptive research will have to be used.

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2017·海口调研)

George was a worker and he spent so much time on his work that he could hardly have a meal together with his wife and three children. Hoping to improve himself so that he could get a higher __41__， he spent all his evenings after work __42__ classes.

George's family often complained that he was not spending enough time with them, but he __43__ that he was doing all that to __44__ the family with the best that he could.

Soon after George passed his __45__， he was offered a good job. So now George

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could __46__ to provide his family with little luxuries like nice clothing, fine food and __47__ abroad. It was like a dream coming true, but his family __48__ did not get enough attention from him as he __49__ to work very hard.

Time passed and George's hard work __50__. He was promoted to a higher position. Happily, he decided to hire a maid to free his wife from __51__. He also felt that their flat was not big enough and they __52__ a bigger one. Thus this __53__ man continued his studies so that he would be __54__ again. George worked so hard that sometimes he even had to spend his Sundays with his __55__ instead of his family. And again __56__ the family asked for his time, he answered that he was doing all that only for them. On the first Sunday evening at their new home, George __57__ to his family that he decided not to take any more __58__ or pursue any more promotions. __59__， the very next morning George did not __60__.

41．A. bill B. value C. salary D. wallet

42．A. giving B. attending C. presenting D. observing 43．A. shared B. quarreled C. reasoned D. discussed

44．A. connect B. shelter C. offer D. provide

45．A. exams B. questions C. jobs D. answers

46．A. allow B. afford C. award D. agree

47．A. voyages B. weeks C. vacations D. invitations

48．A. already B. even C. still D. more

49．A. kept B. remained C. continued D. agreed

50．A. took off B. cut off C. fell off D. paid off

51．A. homework B. housework C. duty D. worry

52．A. needed B. sold C. received D. expected

53．A. selfless B. hardworking C. brave D. responsible

54．A. employed B. admired C. fired D. promoted

55．A. guests B. relatives C. friends D. customers

56．A. whichever B. whenever C. whatever D. wherever

57．A. celebrated B. praised C. declared D. thought

58．A. subjects B. courses C. ideas D. opinions

59．A. Therefore B. Instead C. Otherwise D. However

60．A. turn up B. wake up C. look up D. give up

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第Ⅱ卷

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2017·临沂一中3月模拟)

When my grandson Max told his mother Andrea to donate any cheque she would give him for his 21st birthday to charity, Andrea got an idea.

She handed Max's brother Charlie a video camera. Then she __61__ (draw) 21 $10 notes from the bank and bought 21 apples at the supermarket. When they spotted a __62__(home) man, Andrea told him，“Today is my son Max's 21st birthday, __63__ he asked me to give a gift to someone __64__ (help) him celebrate.” She handed the man a $10 note and an apple. The man smiled into the camera and announced __65__ (shy) ，“Happy birthday, Max！”

Soon, they passed out their gifts to men and women __66__ (wait) in line at a soup kitchen. __67__ a unified chorus, they wished Max，“Happy birthday！”

At a pizza shop, Andrea __68__ (leave) $ 50 and told the owners to feed __69__ hungry. “Happy birthday, Max！” they shouted.

With one last $10 note and apple, they stopped at Andrea's sister's office. Unable to contain her laughter or her __70__ (tear), she shouted into the camera, “Happy birthday, Max！”

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 (2017·泰安一轮检测)

Everyone should take the action to reduce haze (雾霾), which is harmless to our health. First of all, I believe that if we plant more tree, there will be less haze in their city. Trees can absorb exhaust fumes (尾气) from cars, thus reduce pollution. Second, the government should punish the factories where produce too many fumes. Exhaust fumes is the main cause of haze and do greatly harm to people's health. Maybe we can move factories to areas where few people live. Third, I think it was a great idea to encourage people to use public transportation. Last but not least, we can call on citizens ride bikes if they travel short journeys.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

(2017·安徽合肥第一次教学质量检测)

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter近期打算来中国，他对中国的乡村生活很感兴趣。你打算邀请他去体验一下你家乡的“农家乐”。请用英文写一封信向他推荐，要点如下：

1．“农家乐”兴起的原因； 2．“农家乐”的服务特色。 注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．参考词汇：农家乐agritainment。 Dear Peter，

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

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