上海2014高考英语复习资料(翻译方面)-2011年上海市各区高三英语

2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

2011年上海市各区高三英语二模考试翻译部分汇编

§1：静安、杨浦、青浦、宝山区 1. 他正忙着准备面试。(busy)

He is busy (in) preparing for the interview.

2. 学生喜欢他是因为他有幽默感。(sense)

? The students like him because he has a good sense of humour.

? It is because he has a good sense of humour that the students like him. ? The reason why the students like him is that he has a good sense of humour.

3. 遇到困难时,寻求帮助不代表你愚蠢。（mean）

When (you are) in trouble / having problems / you meet with difficulties, asking for help doesn’t mean you are dumb or stupid.

4. 中国各大城市都在采取不同的措施解决交通拥堵问题。(take)

Different measures are being taken to solve the problem of heavy traffic in the big cities in China.

5. 父母经常面对这样的选择：要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情，要么对其放任自流。（either） ? Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the

development of the child or they just let him be.

? Parents often face the choice that either they do what they feel is good for the development

of the child or they just let him be.

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

§2：卢湾区

1. 低碳生活日益受到年轻人的推崇。 (popular)

The low-carbon life is getting more and more popular among / with young people.

2. 许多失败者往往没意识到，其实他们离成功只有一步之遥。(realize)

? Many people who failed did not realize that they were just one step away from success. ? Many losers don’t realize that they are just one step away from success.

3. 照片的展出非常成功，几个月后杰森就辞职做了专职摄影师。(so…that)

The exhibition of the photos was so successful that within months Jason quit his job to become a professional photographer.

4. 一些专家认为过多的作业和缺乏锻炼会对学生的健康和学习造成不良影响。 (lack)

Some experts think too much homework and lack of exercise have bad effects on students’ health and learning problems.

5. 住在高层建筑内的人们应学会采取一切措施预防事故发生，并学会在紧急情况出现时自救。（Those） ? Those who live in high-rises should learn to take all measures against accidents and to save

themselves when an emergency occurs.

? Those who live in high-rises should learn to take action to prevent accidents from happening

and learn to save themselves when emergencies occurring / at the time of emergencies.

§3：长宁区

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

1. 他意识到自己犯了一个严重的错误。（aware） ? He is aware that he (has) made a serious mistake. ? He is aware of making / having made a serious mistake.

2. 环境污染问题不是一朝一夕就能解决的。（possible）

It is not possible to solve the problem of environmental pollution overnight / in a day.

3. 美国学生Kate说当一名上海世博会的志愿者是她非常珍贵的人生经历。（volunteer）

? The American student, Kate, said (that) working as a volunteer at the shanghai Expo was a

very precious experience in her life. ? Kate, an American student, said…

4. 百思买（Best Buy）突然关闭在中国队所有门店，让人非常吃惊。（close）

? Best Buy suddenly closed all of its shops / chain stores in China, which made people very

surprised.

? Best Buy…, making…

? That Best Buy…surprised people very much.

5. 学习语法规则是需要的，但是对学生来说更重要的是提高运用英语进行交际的能力。（Though） Though learning grammar rules is needed / Though it’s necessary to learn grammar rules, what is more important for students is to improve / develop their ability to communicate (with other people) in English.

§4：闵行区

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

1. 许多年轻人热衷网上聊天。（keen）

A lot of young people are keen on chatting online.

2. 我们应该严格遵守交通规则。（follow） We should follow the traffic rules strictly.

3. 沿街又开了许多商店，附近的居民感觉购物更方便了。（…it…）

More shops have been opened along the street and people nearby find it more convenient to do shopping.

4. 这类事故在媒体上屡见不鲜，应该制定有效措施防止这类事故再次发生。（prevent）

This kind of accident appears on media so frequently that effective measures are being made to prevent it (from ) happening again.

5. 这款电子产品外观时尚，操作简单，因此在用户中赢得了良好声誉。（not only…but also） This electronic product is not only fashionable in appearance but easy to operate and it has won a good reputation among the users.

§5：浦东新区

1. 很难说服汤姆放弃自己的想法。（persuade）

It is hard/difficult to persuade Tom to give up his idea/opinion.

2. 春天到了，公园里游人如织。（with）

? Spring is coming/approaching and the park is filled with people/ visitors.

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

? With the coming/approaching of spring, the park is filled with people/ is full of people. ? As spring is coming / approaching /approaches / has come / approached, the park is crowded/

overcrowded/ packed with people.

3. 考虑到运动员们的特殊需求，早餐一直供应到十点。（serve）

Considering the special needs of the athletes, breakfast is served till/ until ten/ 10 o’clock.

4. 长时间的努力工作后，和三五好友聚一聚，放松一下是很有必要的。（It）

? It is absolutely/ really/ quite necessary to get together with several good friends and relax

yourself after a long period of hard work.

? It is absolutely/ really/ quite necessary to relax yourself by getting together with several

good friends after working hard for a long time.

5. 异常的气候表明我们的生存环境正日益恶化，这提醒我们要行动起来，保护我们赖以生存的地球。

（which）

The abnormal/ unusual climate shows/indicates/ suggests that our living environment is getting worse and worse/ is becoming increasingly worse/ is increasingly worsening, which warns / reminds us to take action to protect the earth we are living on.

§6：黄浦区

1. 请避免经常11点以后睡觉。 (avoid) Please avoid going to bed after 11 often.

2. 这些信息有助于我们决定是否要举行告别会。(whether)

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

The information helped us (to) decide whether to hold the farewell party (or not).

3. 正是这首歌让我回忆起我们共度的时光。(It…)

It was the song that reminded me of the time we had spent together.

4. 因为对这座城市非常了解，所以他毫无困难地找到了那家朋友推荐的饭店。(trouble)

Knowing / Because he knew the city very well, he had no trouble (in) finding the restaurant (which had been) recommended by his friend.

5. 应鼓励学生在小组讨论中自由地表达自己的想法，因为思维的过程远比正确的答案重要。(encourage)

Students should be encouraged to express themselves / their (own) ideas freely in (the) group discussion, for the process of thinking is far more important than the right answer.

§7：普陀区

1. 在上海我们可以在哪里设立我们的新办事处呢？（locate）

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

Where shall we locate our new office / agency in Shanghai?

2. 现在的高分并不意味着将来的成就。（not necessarily）

High scores today do not necessarily mean great achievements in the future.

3. 我们希望上海所有的博物馆能向儿童和老人免费开放。（be free to）

We hope that all the museums in Shanghai will be open free to children and old people.

4. 我国到处都是高楼大厦，其发展速度真是惊人。（spring up / incredible）

High-rise apartment buildings have sprung up everywhere in China at an incredible rate / speed.

5. 我校同学每逢节假日都到周边社区去当志愿者/义工。（make it a rule）

The students in my school make it a rule to work as volunteers in the nearby neighbourhood in holidays.

§8：虹口区

1. 我是在一家二手书店里买的这本英汉词典。（buy）

I bought this English-Chinese dictionary in a second-hand bookshop.

2. 你有没有发现很难让自己适应新的环境？(it)

Did you find it hard to adjust/adapt yourself to the new environment?

3. 得知他心情不好，我建议他与朋友聊聊天，以去除烦恼。(suggest)

Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

from worries.

4. 因为有多种娱乐形式可供选择，电影院没有以前那样受观众欢迎了。(popular)

Because there are many forms of entertainment (for people) to choose from, the cinema is not so/as popular with audience as before.

5. 直到2010年10月31日上海世博会结束后，我才有机会进中国馆参观。(Only)

Only when/after the Shanghai World Expo was over on October 31st, 2010 did I have the chance to enter the Chinese Pavilion for a visit.

§9：徐汇区

1. 他花光所有的积蓄买下了那套公寓。（spend） He spent all his savings buying(on) that flat.

2. 据报道这次地震给当地居民造成了重大损失。(cause)

It is reported that the earthquake (has) caused great losses to the local residents.

3. 微博（Micro blogging）因其快捷、方便和高效而受到各个年龄层次的欢迎。（popular）

Micro blogging is getting popular among different age groups because it is fast, convenient and efficient.

4. 竞赛的结果对我来说并不重要，要紧的是我的参与和体验。（matter）

The result of the contest is not important，because what matters is my participation and experience.

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

5. 虽然大家对整容的看法在某种程度上已有所转变，但必须承认它带来的风险。（Although） Although people’s view on cosmetic surgery has changed to some extent, we must acknowledge that risk goes with it/ there is risk.

§10：闸北区

1. 老师建议学生每天收听英语新闻。（advise）

The teacher advised the students to listen to engish news every day.

2. 两周以后她才从事故的恐惧中恢复过来。（before）

It was two weeks before she recovered from the horror of the accident.

3. 与他的希望相反，这个工作需要出差和加班。（involve）

Contrary to his hope, the job involves travelling (on business) and working overtime.

4. 连续的自然灾害提醒我们在任何时候都要做好准备迎接困难。（remind）

Continuous natural disasters reminded us that we should be prepared well at any time to face trouble.

5. 就实际效果来看，新的规则极大地改善了交通状况，受到了广大群众的认可。（recognize） In terms of practical effect, the new regulation greatly improved the traffic condition and was recognized by the public.

§11：松江区

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

1. 今天报纸上的这篇文章值得一看。（worth） This article in today’s newspaper is worth reading.

2. 面对危险，你要先保持冷静。（and）

Face / Be faced with dangers, and you must keep calm frst.

3. 老人们发现越来越难跟上现代科学的发展。（keep up）

The old find it harder and harder to keep up with the development of modern science.

4. 夜幕降临，路灯照亮了整条街道，人们形色匆匆地赶回家。（light up）

With the night falling, lamps lighted up the whole street and people hurried home.

5. 虽然他之前的表现很出挑，但由于对目前的国际形势一无所知，他未能通过面试。（Despite） Despite his previous remarkable performance, he failed in the interview due to his ignorance in current / present international situation.

§12：奉贤区

1. 这部电影的故事情节是根据真人改编的。（base） The story of the film is based on a real person.

2. 今天天气暖和，没有必要开空调。（need）

I’m warm today and / so there’s no need to have the air-conditioner on / turn on the air-conditioner.

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

3. 下午我喜欢喝一杯清咖啡，这是一个保持精力旺盛的有效方法。（effective）

I like a cup of black coffee in the afternoon, which is an effective way to keep me vigorous. I like a cup of black coffee in the afternoon. It is an effective way to keep me vigorous.

4. 考试时碰到难题，保持冷静和信心是成功的关键。（key）

When you / one meet(s) with difficult problems in examinations, being calm and confident is the key to success.

5. 电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活，难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑，就寸步难行。（no wonder） The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.

§13：崇明县

1. 我们花在作业上的时间很多。（spend）

We spend much time on (our) homework / (in) doing (our) homework.

2. 我们的英语老师坚持认为正确的发音很重要。（insist）

Our English teacher insists on the importance of the correct pronunciation.

3. 你不会等很长时间意味着过不了多久下一班车就来了。（before）

That you won’t wait for long means that it won’t be long before the next bus arrives.

4. 尽管她独身一人，但是她忙于妇女权利方面的工作，所以一点也不感到孤独。（as）

? Alone as she is, she is too busy with her work for women’s rights that she feels anything but

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2011年上海市各区县高三英语二模汇编--龙文教育整理

----葛冬冬（整理）

注明：难免有个别错误

lonely.

? Although she is alone, she is so busy doing her work for women’s rights as not to feel lonely at

all.

5. 一个人失败时几句安慰话也许会鼓励他重新站起来，甚至取得成功。（encourage）

? A few words of comfort to the one who fails / has just failed may encourage him to stand up

again and even make him successful.

? When one fails, a few words of comfort may encourage him to stand up again and even to

achieve success.

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